问题4：根据过时的需求规格说明书编写代码
技巧3：建立和参与需求规格说明书检查
Tip 3: Establish and Participate in Requirements Specification Reviews
软件做了《产品需求规格说明书》中没提到的事情。
The software does something that the product specification doesn't mention.
此为酒店管理系统的软件需求规格说明书，内容详细。
This is the hotel management system for software requirements specification and detailed.
本需求规格说明书同时也是作为系统验收的唯一依据。
The requirements specification is also the sole basis for acceptance as a system.
提出了一个检测嵌入式实时软件需求规格说明的方法。
A method checking requirements specification of embedded real time software is presented.
系统测试和验收测试将证实软件与需求规格保持了一致。
The system test and the acceptance test will demonstrate the software's conformance to the requirement specification.
单个的测试用例是由用例驱动的，而不是附加的，非功能性需求规格。
The individual test cases are driven by use cases, and not supplemental, non-functional requirements specifications.
软件做了《产品需求规格说明书》中规定不应该做的事情。
The software does something that the product specification says it shouldn't do.
软件没有做《产品需求规格说明书》中规定应该做的事情。
The software doesn't do something that the product specification says it should do.
客户的验收标准就是软件应满足在需求规格文档中描述的需求。
The acceptance criteria for the customer are that the software meets the requirements stated in the requirement specification document.
模拟执行是一种重要的需求规格说明书(SRS)的检测方法。
Simulation execution is an important check method of software requirements specifications (SRS).
例如，软件需求规格说明书(SRS)工件是需求详细说明人负责的。
For example, the artifact Software Requirements Specification (SRS) is owned by the Requirements Specifier.
产品待办事项列表代替了传统的需求文档，比如市场和产品的需求规格说明书。
The product backlog supersedes traditional requirements artifacts, such as market and product requirements specifications.
初步建立了系统的需求规格，为下一步的系统集成和构建打下了基础。
We initially established the system requirements for the next step of system integration and foundation building.
在设计文档时这个技巧是不受限制的，除了应用于大的需求规格和测试报告的情况。
The technique is not limited to design documents but applies equally well to large requirement specifications and test reports.
通过对联锁软件需求规格的分级划分，提出了一种联锁软件分级测试策略。
After the hierarchical classification of CISS (Computer Interlocking Safety-critical Software) requirement specifications, an automatic hierarchical testing strategy is introduced.
它们分别是需求获取、需求分析、需求规格说明编写、需求验证、需求管理。
They are requirements elicitation, requirements analysis, requirements specification, requirements validation and requirements management.
业务分析需要努力写出好的需求规格，有效的沟通需求及其变更，同时正确地解释客户的需要。
Business analysts struggle with writing good requirements specifications, effectively communicating requirements and their changes, and correctly interpreting customer needs.
这个问题解决得好坏直接影响到需求规格说明的质量，进而影响到最终软件产品的质量。
How to solve this problem directly influences the quality of requirements specification, as well as the final software production.
在瀑布开发中，设计人员和开发人员试图达到他们期望的行为，就是代码满足需求规格说明。
In waterfall development, the designers and developers try to achieve the desired behavior as best they can by complying with the specification.
好的RM实践为管理需求规格说明书清楚地确定了一个中央知识库，这样每个人都能总是得到最新的需求版本。
Good RM practice dictates that the team clearly designate a central repository for the requirements specification document so that everyone always has access to the latest version.
是分析问题或项目失败的最可靠的方法之一，如一个复杂的软件项目的需求规格说明书却很简单。
One of the most reliable methods of ensuring problems, or failure, in a large, complex software project is to have poorly documented requirements specifications.
术语表是消除需求规格说明书中模糊性并避免误解的简单却强有力的手段，应该由分析人员拥有、开发和维护。
A glossary document that is owned, developed, and maintained by the analyst is a simple yet powerful way to remove ambiguity from requirements specifications and avoid misunderstandings.
问题在于试图在最开始定义全面的需求规格说明已经证明是非常的危险决策，因此我们不用rup来做这件事。
The point is that trying to define a comprehensive requirements specification upfront proves to be a spectacularly risky decision, so we don't do that with RUP.
在一些公司中的项目计划中没有需求规格说明书了，而以功能需求文档，设计文档或者以其他不同形式描述需求。
In some organizations requirements may end up in high level project plans, functional specification documents, in design documents, or in other documents at various levels of detail.
不同的TMap需求规格技术非常适合于建立基于RUP系统文档的测试用例(也可以参见下面的“技术”一节)。
Various TMap specification techniques are very well suited for constructing test cases based on RUP system documentation (see also the "techniques" section below).
如果你习惯于预先编写全面深入的需求规格说明书的话，你就会发现Scrum其实是一种本质上完全不一样的方法。
If you are used to creating comprehensive and detailed requirements specifications up front, recognize that Scrum encourages a fundamentally different approach.
如果你习惯于预先编写全面深入的需求规格说明书的话，你就会发现Scrum其实是一种本质上完全不一样的方法。
If you are used to creating comprehensive and detailed requirements specifications up front, recognize that Scrum encourages a fundamentally different approach.
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