动物进行集体决策的过程可能会很复杂。
尽量避免共同决策和集体决策。
于是,集体决策的效率与决策的执行密切相关。
Thus the dynamics of collective decision-making are closely entwined with the implementation of these decisions.
我对集体决策的看法是,不妨自己照照镜子。
简单地讲,就是日式管理风格的核心就是强调日本社会对集体决策中建立的共识。
Briefly, the core of what is known as the Japanese style of management comes from an emphasis in Japanese society on building consensus in group decision making.
一直以来,人们都认为由若干人员共同做出的集体决策一般比个人决策更为准确合理。
It has long been held that decisions made collectively by large groups of people are more likely to turn out to be accurate than decisions made by individuals.
重大问题集体决策制度,专家咨询制度,社会公式和社会听政制度,决策责任制度。
System for making collective decisions on major issues, for soliciting opinions from experts, for keeping the public informed and holding public hearings, and for accountability in policy-making.
群决策理论主要由体现集体利益的集体决策与强调成员之间存在博弈问题的冲突分析所组成。
The group decision Theory is made up of the group decision that embodies the collective interest and the analysis with conflicts that means the game problems are among the companies of an ISC.
尽管他们来自一个排斥个体领导,倾向于集体决策的组织,但其关键人物已经在加速推进和平进程。
And although they come from a movement that spurns individual leadership, preferring group decision-making, key figures have stepped up to drive the peace process forward.
集体决策要比其他的过程花费更多的时间,但是能够促进对最终的决策的创造性,合作和沟通精神。
Consensus can take longer than other processes, but fosters creativity, cooperation and commitment to final decisions. Here is a sample outline.
在河南和其他一些地方,发生了食人事件(官方记载63起)。在集体决策的情况下,时常有些孩子被吃掉。
In Henan and elsewhere there were many cases of cannibalism (63 were recorded officially) : children were sometimes eaten in accordance with a communal decision.
Campus Compact驻波斯顿的顾问MaggieGrove认为,这些课程可以加强团队精神、深入思考能力、良好沟通技巧和集体决策的技能。
The courses reinforce skills such as teamwork, empathy, rigorous thinking, communication and group decision-making, says Maggie Grove, a consultant at Campus Compact, based in Boston.
他要确保他在参与集体企业的所有决策。
He will see that he is participating in all the decisions of the collective.
现代群体一项最重要的功能就是决策,我们的家庭,公司甚至我们的国家的命运都维系在集体地做出正确的决策的能力之上。
One of the most important functions of modern groups is decision-making. The fates of our families, our corporations, even our nations, hang on our collective ability to make good decisions.
将战场决策权移交给机器人士兵的集体智慧来执行听起来有些风险,但这正是一个叫做“ALADDIN(阿拉丁)”研究项目的核心内容。
Handing battlefield decisions to the collective intelligence of robot soldiers sounds risky, but it is the essence of a research project called ALADDIN.
添加集体收发成为了一项杰出的设计决策,只因为。
But multidrop addressing turned out to be an excellent design decision as well. Here's how I knew.
微观决策的相互作用产生了集体行为,而集体行为在微观层面是不可见的。
The interactions of these decisions create collective movements that are not visible at the micro level.
虽然团队负有集体的职责,但是最终职责和相关的决策权属于经理。
Although the team takes collective responsibility, the ultimate responsibility and associated decision rights lie with the manager.
但在形成军事决定前,好的指挥官往往能潜意识考虑到集体的影响从而对其个人的决策过程产生影响。
But in reaching their decisions, good commanders are open to formative collective influences that will impact on their personal decision making process, albeit often sub-consciously.
所有事务都是通过集体讨论少数服从多数来决策或决定的。
All affairs through collective discussion to the minority is subordinate to the majority decision or decision.
本文在交互型目标规划方法的基础上,考虑到集体领导在决策中的作用,给出了一种程序化的小组决策方法。
Thinking about the function of collective leadership in making decisions, the paper gives a kind of program group decision-making method on the basis of an interactive type of goal programming method.
反而,似乎是它们所传达的讯息占据了“全民情绪”,一种集体的情绪影响了交易的决策。
Instead it seems that the messages capture the "national mood", a collective feeling known to influence trading decisions.
业主委员会的运作首先体现为决策的集体负责制,应该建立好业主委员会的会议制度。
Operation of Owner Committee firstly embody in the collective responsibility for decision-making, the right meeting order of Owner Committee needs to be restored.
“大量农民都根据当地水神庙的分布有条不紊的组织起来,每年水资源配给量均由集体的决策管理程序进行协调。”该公司表示。
"Groups of farmers are organised in a network of local water temples, where the annual rhythm of water distribution is tuned through a collective, decision-making process," said the firm.
北京艺茹拥有一个锐意果敢的决策集体,一个开拓进取的管理团队,一批爱岗敬业的专业施工队伍。
Eura has a pioneering decision-making collective, a keen management team, and a group of professional construction team which are all full of dedication.
民办学校使用和处理较大数额的经费和财产,应当经过学校决策机构集体讨论决定。
In case a privately-run school USES and disposes of a fairly large amount of fund and property, such act shall be decided after the collective deliberation of the school's decision-making body.
民办学校使用和处理较大数额的经费和财产,应当经过学校决策机构集体讨论决定。
In case a privately-run school USES and disposes of a fairly large amount of fund and property, such act shall be decided after the collective deliberation of the school's decision-making body.
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