这是滥用权力导致排斥或限制竞争的典型特征。
This is a typical type of abusing power to exclude or restrict competition.
通过禁止限制竞争的协议来促进自由竞争的法律。
Laws enacted to promote free competition by prohibiting agreements to limit competition.
帝国烟草公司直截了当地否认这些促销协议具有限制竞争的目的或效果。
Imperial Tobacco categorically denies that these promotional arrangements had the purpose or effect of restricting competition.
NBA的劳资协议中存在很多限制竞争的规定,但可以凭借劳资豁免规避反垄断法的适用。
There are a lot of competition restriction stipulations in the labor agreement of NBA, but the application of the antitrust law can be dodged by means of labor exemption.
根据新的立法理念,垄断并不为法律所不容,法律禁止的只是滥用这种优势地位限制竞争的行为。
With this principle, monopoly itself is not forbidden by law, and what the law ruled against is the practice of abusing this advantage to prevent competition.
我们将以怀疑的眼光来审视任何看起来似乎是限制竞争的行为,并且客观地证明其行为是否正当。
Any action that appears to limit competition is viewed with suspicion and has to be objectively justifiable.
这份声明说:“帝国烟草公司明确否认这些促销安排具有限制竞争的目的,或具有限制竞争的作用。”
"Imperial Tobacco categorically denies that these promotional arrangements had the purpose or effect of restricting competition," it said.
知识产权“垄断权”并非反垄断法上的垄断,前者仅在排除限制竞争的情况下,才会受到反垄断法禁止。
The monopoly of intellectual property rights differs from the monopoly in the anti-monopoly law, which will be subject to anti-monopoly law only when it excludes or restricts competition.
由于专利权法定垄断权的性质使得其垄断权容易被用于限制竞争,因此在专利许可协议中出现了众多限制竞争的条款。
For patent is a kind of legal monopoly right, its monopoly right is easy to be used to restrict competition, and brings to many restricting clauses into patent licensing contracts.
厂商们采纳的这种标准事实上是限制竞争的:厂商自我限制了其使用其它材料的能力,同时也限制了消费者的选择范围。
The agreement to adopt the standard is restrictive: the manufacturers have limited their own ability to use other materials, and they have limited consumer choice.
第二个条件的原因是:倘若一家新的公司可以平等地且很容易地进入市场,从而使价格降低,那么市场上原有的公司将价格提高到一个限制竞争的水平的可能性就很小。
The reason for the second condition is that firms are less likely to raise prices to anticompetitive levels if it is fairly easy for new competitors to enter the market and drive prices down.
该公司的竞争对手们抱怨他们受到僵化的法律合同的限制。
The company's competitors complain that they are hemmed in by rigid legal contracts.
她说:“作为一名有竞争力的自由潜水员,我在职业生涯中所能做的是有限的,但限制我的和我想象中完全不同。”
"In my career as a competitive freediver, there was a limit to what I could do—but it wasn't anywhere near what I thought it was," she says.
无论是在租户的整个生命周期内持有的房地产,还是所谓的房地产竞争,时间限制是最清晰可见的。
This limitation in time is most clearly seen whether it be an estate held for the life of the tenant, or what is called an estate pur autre vie.
为了限制“不公平”竞争,他们想建立全欧的劳工标准,税收和谐化。
To limit "unfair" competition, they want things like Europe-wide Labour standards and some harmonisation of taxes.
针对老人的服务将是日本增长最快的产业之一,并且创造了很多就业机会,但是这些产业却因为被限制竞争和供应的规章制度限制住了。
Services for the elderly should be among Japan's fastest growing industries and create lots of new jobs, but they are held back by regulations which restrict competition and supply.
这些约束限制了高效的新企业竞争市场份额的能力,纵容现有企业,提高整个经济领域的成本。
Such restrictions limit the ability of efficient newcomers to compete for market share, cosseting incumbents and raising costs across the economy.
白宫正在制定一项竞争计划,希望取消部分限制,加快已批准贷款的发放速度。
The White House is pushing a rival plan to speed release of the previously approved loans, by removing certain restrictions.
尽管明知垄断专营不好,范德比尔特还是在可以的时候与他们达成协议、限制竞争,这是他矛盾人生的又一个例子。
Though scourges of entrenched monopolies, he and they strike extraordinary deals to limit competition when they can.
虽然此项并购不无可能,但有意败兴的中国注资(不过中铝已宣布力拓已撕毁合同)、限制性竞争规则、力拓的债务负担及神经质的监管机构均使收购举步维艰。
A spoiling Chinese investment, restrictive competition rules, Rio's debt burden and nervous regulators would make this difficult, though not impossible.
管理层希望了解预算限制和竞争问题,以及有关您的具体设计的详细信息。
Executives will want to know about budget constraints and competitive issues along with details about your actual design.
桑德里森说,中国的本地银行迫切希望在针对外国竞争对手的监管限制降低之前,进入财富管理业务。
Chinese provincial Banks are eager to break into the wealth-management business, before regulatory hurdles are lowered for foreign players to compete, Mr. Sundaresan said.
然而一些决策人似乎认为对竞争的一些限制可能是为改善稳定所支出的一笔值得的花费。
Nevertheless, many policymakers seem to think that some curbs on competition may be a price worth paying to improve stability.
但在1992年,法律被修改了,以弱化对城市用地的限制;瑞典加入欧盟和新竞争管理机构的成立,也增大了竞争压力。
But in 1992 the laws were changed to weaken municipal land-use restrictions, and Swedish entry into the EU and the creation of a new competition authority raised competitive pressures.
世界各国对产品进口的官方限制已降至创纪录低点。不过,随着对中国不公平竞争的指控增多,这种势头似乎正在逆转。
Countries' official blocks on imports have fallen to record lows, although that trend seems to be reversing as complaints against unfair competition from China increase.
为了保证这个价值,他必须努力竞争以留住员工,防止他们被未受薪酬限制的国外银行挖走。
To maintain its worth it must compete to retain staff against foreign Banks that are not subject to pay limits.
为了保证这个价值,他必须努力竞争以留住员工,防止他们被未受薪酬限制的国外银行挖走。
To maintain its worth it must compete to retain staff against foreign Banks that are not subject to pay limits.
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