颗粒受静电作用被吸附而停留在阴极表面上；
The particles are adsorbed by interaction of static electricity, Thus settling on the cathode surface.
进一步分析了铟封过程中影响阴极表面激活层的因素。
The influencing factors on the surface activation layers during indium seal are also analyzed.
结果表明，这两类阴极表面化学结构特性存在明显的差别。
The results indicate the presence of considerable difference between type S and type M cathodes.
这个过程一直持续到整个阴极表面被连续，均匀的涂膜所覆盖。
This process continues until a continuous and even film coats the entire surface of the cathode.
左边的阴极被灯丝加热到高温，同时电子从阴极表面蒸发出来。
The cathode at the left is raised to a high temperature by the heater, and electrons evaporate from its surface.
随着阴极表面磁场的增大，电子注注腰半径增大，电子注波动增大；
With the increase of the magnetic field on the cathode surface, wave amplitude and equilibrium radius of the electron beam increase;
在测试过程中活性的电子发射物质源源不断地从阴极沉积到阴极表面。
During the course of the testing, active electron-emission substances from the cathode were deposited continuously onto the surface of the grid.
计算分析了阴极表面电场与电子初(？)对电极形状和电子注特性的影响。
The effects of the cathode surface electric-field and electron initial velocity on the electrode shape and characteristics of electron beam are calculated and analysed.
前置转化步骤还原反应前，沉积金属离子在阴极表面附近或表面上发生转化。
Lead into reduction reaction steps before, deposition of metal ions in the cathode near the surface or on the surface transformed.
阴极表面，导致内阻增大、活性下降，使德国阳光蓄电池的使用寿命大大缩短。
Cathode surface, led to the decrease of the internal resistance increases, activity, make Germany sunshine greatly shorten the service life of battery.
如果氢气泡粘附到阴极表面上，气泡周围的镀覆就会停止，于是形成一个麻点。
If bubbles of hydrogen gas adhere to the cathode surface, plating is prevented around the bubble and a pit in the coating results.
基于杂质气体在阴极表面的吸附，理论推导并得到了阴极寿命与真空度的关系。
Based on the adsorption of harmful gases on the cathode surface, an equation about the relationship between the cathode lifetime and the pressure was deduced theoretically.
结果发现，所提取的电子束均匀性等离子体射流在个别尽管令人满意的阴极表面。
It was found that the uniformity of the extracted electron beam is satisfactory in spite of individual plasma jets on the cathode surface.
伊利诺伊大学的研究者们先在阴极表面镀上聚苯乙烯小球构成的镀层，这些小球只有几百个纳米大小。
The Illinois researchers made their electrode by coating a surface with tiny polystyrene spheres just a few hundred nanometers across, packing the spheres together into a regular lattice structure.
然而，在热清洗过程中对处在真空系统中的光电阴极表面温度进行精确测量却是非常困难的。
It is very difficult to measure precisely the surface temperature of a photocathode in a vacuum system during the thermal cleaning.
在电弧电流较大，碳粒子浓度较高的情况下，可以在阴极表面生成大量弯曲的多壁碳纳米管。
In the condition of big current and high concentration of carbon particles, masses of curled MWCNTs were obtained on the surface of the cathode deposition.
同时，阴极表面粗糙度、氧和碳沾污可以解释金属光阴极的实际灵敏度曲线与模型预测的偏离。
Surface smoothness, oxygen and carbon contaminants were enough to explain deviations of calibrated sensitivities from the models predictions for metal photocathodes.
给出了金属靶阴极表面溅射清洗效果的伏安特性评价法，为克服“靶中毒”提供了有效的技术途径。
The evaluating method of sputtering cleanout effect on metal target surface by volt-ampere characteristic of target cathode has been given, which provides effective approach to eliminate...
在电铸过程中，电铸阳极的轮廓和位置决定了阴极表面电流密度的分布，并最终影响电铸层的均匀性。
During the electroforming, the current density distribution on the cathode surface is decided by the anode profile and its position, which will influence the uniformity of the deposit finally.
实践证明，在覆膜阴极表面构造均匀弥散分布的岛状晶体发射点，可大幅度提高阴极的电子发射性能。
It is proved that electron emission performance of M-type cathodes can be greatly improved by building uniformly dispersed island-shape crystal emission spots.
电铸阳极的形状和位置决定了阴极表面电流密度的分布，并最终影响金属沉积层分布的均匀性及其材料性能。
In the electroforming process, the anode electrode shape and position determine the current density distribution on the cathode and so the distribution and properties of the deposited metal.
电解除油：在含碱溶液中，以制件作为阳极或阴极，在电流作用下，清除制件表面油污的过程。
Electric lift oil: containing alkali solution in to parts used as an anode or the cathode, in the current function, remove the process of surface oil parts.
待镀的金属制品做阴极，镀层金属的阳离子在金属表面被还原形成镀层。
The metal products do for plating coating metal cation cathode, formed in the metal surface coating reduction.
结果表明，交流脉冲放电在抑制弧光放电和空心阴极效应方面是非常有效的，对于高铬钢材料表面的离子渗氮作用是明显的。
The results indicate that it has visible effect on restraining arc discharge and hollow cathode discharge as well as ion nitriding on high-chrome steel material surface.
合成一种助剂添加在阴极电泳涂料中，改变漆膜的表面张力，能够使涂料的锐边防护性能明显提高。
The title additive can change the surface tension of paint film and can obviously improve the properties of edge corrosion protection for cathodic electrodeposition paint.
利用场发射扫描电镜(FESEM)及其附带能谱仪研究了失效空心阴极发射体的表面形貌、元素组成。
Surface morphology and composition analysis of the failure emitter of hollow cathode were characterized by using FESEM and EDS.
用一个冷阴极离子枪产生的氧离子轰击淀积过程中的薄膜表面。
Oxygen ions from a cold cathode ion-gun have been used tor bombarding the growing thin films.
用一个冷阴极离子枪产生的氧离子轰击淀积过程中的薄膜表面。
Oxygen ions from a cold cathode ion-gun have been used tor bombarding the growing thin films.
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