本文是评估暴露对疾病直接和间接效应的一个很好例子。
This paper is a nice example of assessing both the direct and indirect effects of an exposure on disease.
色彩间接效应(CIE)即色彩通过视觉产生的生理和心理效应。
Color indirect effect (CIE) means the physiological and psychological effects of color resulting from color vision.
EMP还没有已知的生物学效应，然而因关键医疗设备的失效将导致间接效应。
There are no known biological effects of EMP; however, indirect effects may result from failure of critical medical equipment.
通过对三个主因子通径分析，明确其对产量构成的直接和间接效应。
Then the direct and indirect effect of each main parameter selected on the formation of yield were determined with path analysis.
考试心理问题和学校因素通过考试心理素质对学业成绩产生间接效应。
School factors, test mental problem and selfish factors have indirect functions on academic record.
非学业自我概念通过学业自我概念、学习策略对学习成绩有间接效应；
By means of academic self-concept and learning strategy, nonacademic self-concept has indirect effects on the academic achievement.
再对入选的各个主要性状进行通径分析，明确其对产量构成的直接和间接效应。
Then, the direct and indirect effects of each main parameter selected on the formation of the yield were determined with path analysis.
但是，FDI对我国的经济增长是从直接效应和间接效应两个方面反映出来的。
The FDI affect China's economy through the direct effect and indirect effect.
汇率错位的间接效应对真实农业支持水平的转移程度比不存在传递效应时显著下降。
The indirect effect caused by exchange rate misalignment will significantly decrease than the real agricultural support level when transferred to the equilibrium agricultural support.
多数经济学家们都相信，至少，直接的效应是相当小的，不过他们对间接效应没有大的把握。
Most economists believe that the direct effect, at least, is fairly small, although they are much less sure about indirect effects.
来自山东省胶东地区企业层面的证据表明，人民币汇率变动对企业出口影响的直接效应和间接效应都比较显著。
The evidence from the Jiaodong Area of Shandong Province demonstrates both the direct and the indirect effects of RMB appreciation.
FDI间接效应体现为伴随着FDI的流入，技术或生产率的非自愿扩散来促进东道国的技术水平和生产率的提高。
The indirect effect of FDI is that with the FDI inflow, the non-voluntary proliferation of technology or productivity can promote the technology or productivity of the host country.
特质-状态焦虑、重大生活事件、自身因素和学校因素对焦虑敏感具有直接效应，家庭因素对焦虑敏感有间接效应。
State-Trait Anxiety, school factors, self-developing factor, life events have direct functions on development of AS; family factors have indirect functions on middle school student'AS.
学生的认知、社会适应两个维度对学业成绩有直接效应，个性心理、心理健康通过认知与社会适应对学业成绩有间接效应。
Cognition and social adaptation can influence students' academic achievements directly, while personality and mental condition have an indirect influence on study.
两者对菌落面积建成的直接效应分别为0.55和0.40，间接效应分别为0.45和0.32，远大于其他组分的直接和间接效应；
The direct effect of the two components on the area of colony were 0.55 and 0.40 while the indirect effects were 0.45 and 0.32 respectively.
而高房价也同时通过财富效应而间接发挥作用，随着资产增加，消费者花销也会增加。
They also have an indirect impact via the wealth effect, as consumers increase their spending in response to improvement in their balance-sheets (see article).
部分问题在于这份研究报告严重依赖一种假定的“倍增”效应，即在能源行业每创造一份工作就会间接地在其它行业创造2.5个就业岗位。
Part of the problem is that the study relies heavily on an assumed “multiplier” effect, in which every new job in energy leads indirectly to the creation of 2.5 jobs elsewhere.
一般来讲，血箱水平可以间接反映腆岛功能和胰岛素分泌的水平或效应。
Generally speaking, the blood box level may reflect indirectly thrusts out the island function and the insulin secretion level or the effect.
所谓“间接地”就是说中间要通过内分泌腺的分泌功能发挥效应。
Alleged "indirect ground" those who pass endocrine want to secrete a function to produce effect among that is to say.
通过实验间接验证了弹性啮合效应的存在。
The existence of elastic meshing effect was verified indirectly through experiment.
阿片类药物同其它依赖性药物一样直接或间接作用于中脑边缘多巴胺系统，最终使伏隔核中多巴胺水平发生改变来介导奖赏效应。
The opium drugs affect the mesencephalic limbic DA system directly or indirectly as well as other dependence drugs, and ultimately alter the DA level in the NAc to mediate the awarding effects.
在对国际资本流动的形成、发展趋势的认识后，研究了各种形式的国际资本对资本流入国银行体系的直接冲击和间接冲击效应的一般机理。
Through the understanding of formation and development trend of international capital flow, the direct and indirect effects on the country's banking system were studied.
该模型假设FDI的流入会通过直接和间接的溢出效应对产业的技术创新绩效产生正向影响；
This model hypothesizes FDI inflow has positive influence on the industrial technological innovation performance through direct and indirect spillover effect.
所以，VLF波的传播效应可能成为间接探测宇宙线强度变化的有用工具。
The propagation effect of VLF wave could become a useful tool of detecting the intensity variation of cosmic rays.
目前为止，对PSR1913+16致密双星辐射阻尼效应的观测，仍然是引力波存在性的唯一间接证据。
At present, the observation of PSR1913+16 is the only available proof of gravitational wave, even though merely an indirect evidence it is.
品牌体验对品牌忠诚的作用可以分为直接的驱动效应和间接的调节效应。
The effect towards brand loyalty made by brand experience can be divided into directly driving effect and indirectly moderating effect.
森林土壤是大气温室气体重要的源和汇，主要的温室效应气体CO2、CH4及N2O都直接或间接与这个系统有关。
Forest soil is the important source and sink of greenhouse gas in atmosphere. The main greenhouse effect gases, such as CO2, CH4 and N2O, are related to this system directly or indirectly.
森林土壤是大气温室气体重要的源和汇，主要的温室效应气体CO2、CH4及N2O都直接或间接与这个系统有关。
Forest soil is the important source and sink of greenhouse gas in atmosphere. The main greenhouse effect gases, such as CO2, CH4 and N2O, are related to this system directly or indirectly.
应用推荐