通过无生命体间接感染。例如通过使用消毒不当的物品而引起的葡萄球菌感染,链球菌感染,伤风,医院获得性伤口感染。
Indirectly through inanimate fomites (objects). Examples are staphylococcal infection, streptococcal infection, colds, hospital-acquired wound infections through use of improperly sterilized items.
绝大多数人间感染是与受感染动物的血液或器官直接或间接接触所造成的。
The vast majority of human infections result from direct or indirect contact with the blood or organs of infected animals.
大多数H5N1人类感染病例均与直接或间接接触染病或病死禽类相关。
The majority of human cases of H5N1 infection have been associated with direct or indirect contact with infected live or dead poultry.
裂谷热的传播途径主要是通过直接或间接与感染动物的血液或器官接触,人可在被感染蚊子叮咬后受感染。
The main mode of transmission of RVF is via direct or indirect contact with the blood or organs of infected animals. Human infections have also resulted from the bites of infected mosquitoes.
大部分人类感染裂谷热是由于与患病动物直接和间接接触。
Most human infections with Rift Valley fever are caused by direct or indirect contact with diseased animals.
在对预防中,就要避免夫妻间的交叉感染、以及一些间接物品的传播和母婴传播都是很重要的方式。
In the prevention, it is important to avoid cross infection between husband and wife, as well as the spread of indirect goods and mother to child transmission.
快乐是会感染的。如果你快乐并专注于快乐,你就是间接地为对其他人的快乐做贡献。
Happiness is contagious. If you are happy, and work on your happiness, you are contributing indirectly to other people's happiness.
追踪观察两组患儿的住院天数、医院感染次数及部位、住院医疗费用、直接非医疗费用和间接费用等。
The number of hospitalization days, nosocomial infection frequences and areas, hospital medical costs, direct non-medical costs and indirect costs were observed.
用表达的口蹄疫3a蛋白作为包被抗原,建立了间接elisa试验,对口蹄疫病毒感染血清、免疫血清和其它非口蹄疫病毒血清进行了检测研究。
An indirect ELISA was established with expressed 3a protein of FMDV as coating antigen and was experimentally used to detect FMDV infection sera, immune sera and other disease sera.
HIV相关的神经系统病变被分为直接感染和间接的并发症。
HIV related neurological disease is classified into direct and indirect complications.
该地的水样显示水中化学物的含量增加,其数量可以导致海獭对于对于一些致命感染丧失抵抗力,进而间接导致数量下降。
Water samples from the area revealed increased levels of chemicals that could decrease the otters' resistance to life-threatening infections and thus could indirectly cause their deaths.
探讨间接法原位P CR在弓形虫感染病原学检测中的应用。
The possible application of the indirect in situ PCR technique or detection of Toxoplasma infection in liver sections of experimentally infected mice was studied.
最后,对制备出的假病毒颗粒进行真核细胞感染实验,以间接免疫荧光法验证上述抗原的真核表达情况。
Immuno-fluorescence assay was used to confirm the expression of the recombinant proteins after virus infection in BHK21 cells.
最后,对制备出的假病毒颗粒进行真核细胞感染实验,以间接免疫荧光法验证上述抗原的真核表达情况。
Immuno-fluorescence assay was used to confirm the expression of the recombinant proteins after virus infection in BHK21 cells.
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