现在间日疟原虫必须依靠达菲蛋白进入红细胞。
Now, the Duffy blood-group protein is essentially necessary for Plasmodium vivax to get into the red cell.
相比之下,间日疟原虫隐藏在肝脏之中。
目的用分子技术调查中国间日疟原虫种群结构与地理分布。
Objective To investigate the population constitution and geographical distribution of Plasmodium vivax in China using molecular technique.
疟疾有四种类型:间日疟原虫、三日疟原虫、卵形疟原虫和恶性疟原虫。
There are four types of human malaria: Plasmodium vivax, P. malariae, P. ovale and P. falciparum.
那些研究间日疟原虫的人有时候觉得他们的所关注的对象是无形的。
Those who study vivax sometimes feel that the object of their attention is invisible.
与疟原虫不同,间日疟原虫只感染刚刚从骨髓中分化出来的年幼血红细胞。
Unlike falciparum, vivax infects only the youngest red blood cells, those freshly emerged from bone marrow.
间日疟原虫,世界上最常见的疟疾寄生虫,现在传染到了以前被认为拥有抵抗力的人们身上。
Plasmodium vivax, the world's most common malara parasite, now infects people previously considered to be resistant.
间日疟原虫是世上最常见的疟疾寄生虫,现在,这种寄生虫也会感染那些之前被认为抗疟疾病的人。
Plasmodium vivax, the world's most common malaria parasite, now infects people previously considered to be resistant.
在感染人类的四种疟原虫中,间日疟原虫分布最广,是非洲以外地区的主要疟原虫虫种。
Within four species of human plasmodium parasites, plasmodium vivax is the most wide-spread parasites and occurs mostly malaria cases outside Africa.
按照进化生物学的一个术语,其使得间日疟原虫预适应了一种它还没有进化到以便处理的威胁。
It has also, in the jargon of evolutionary biology, pre-adapted vivax to a threat it has not evolved to deal with.
根据间日疟原虫环子孢子表面蛋白(CSP)基因序列研制了PCR/DNA探针检测系统。
Based on the gene sequence of circumsporozoite protein(CSP) of Plasmodium vivax , the PCR/DNA probe detection system was prepared.
另外,这些感染了休眠的间日疟原虫的人还不能被确诊,这就意味着有大量的受感染的人,他们都无法被确诊。
Moreover, those carrying dormant vivax parasites in this way cannot be identified, which means there is a huge reservoir of infected people who are in effect invisible.
齐默曼研究了马达加斯加上土地上的马达加斯加人。他发现10%没有达菲蛋白的人实际上都被间日疟原虫感染了。
Zimmerman studied Malagasy populations on Madagascar. He found that 10 percent of Duffy-negative subjects were in fact infected with Plasmodium vivax.
卡尔顿和她的同事们最近呈交的一篇论文就是关于间日疟原虫的——《公共科学图书馆PLoS对于间日疟原虫的忽视》。
Dr Carlton and her colleagues recently submitted a paper on vivax to PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, an online journal published by the Public Library of Science.
如果间日疟原虫进化到可以影响不表达达菲蛋白的红细胞,那么突然之间,这片大陆上就会有很多人可能患上了一种新的虐疾病。
If Plasmodium vivax is evolving to learn how to infect the Duffy-negative red cell, then a large continent of people suddenly becomes susceptible to a new form of malaria.
与其它已发表的间日疟原虫CSP 核苷酸序列相比,重复体GNGAGGQP/AA和重复后可变区有明显的地理学特征。
Compared with the other CSP gene sequences published so far, the repeat form GNGAGGQP/AA and the post-repeat variable region had obvious geographical characteristics.
与美国N C B I的网上基因数据库比较,发现这3 者又与萨尔瓦多等其他5 个间日疟原虫不同地理株的小亚单位核糖体核糖核酸相应基因片段完全一致。
Compared with data got from NCBI genbank, targeted SSUrRNA gene sequences of above mentioned 3 isolates were the same as those of other 5 different P. vivax geographical isolates .
在巴布亚新几内亚部分地区,青蒿醚加苯芴醇和二氢青蒿素加哌喹分别是治疗小儿恶性疟原虫疟疾和间日疟的最具成本效益的治疗方案。
A+L and DHA+PQ are highly cost-effective regimens for the treatment of paediatric P. falciparum and P. vivax malaria, respectively, in parts of Papua New Guinea.
在巴布亚新几内亚部分地区,青蒿醚加苯芴醇和二氢青蒿素加哌喹分别是治疗小儿恶性疟原虫疟疾和间日疟的最具成本效益的治疗方案。
A+L and DHA+PQ are highly cost-effective regimens for the treatment of paediatric P. falciparum and P. vivax malaria, respectively, in parts of Papua New Guinea.
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