景气波动大时，处于产业链上游的厂商如何因应长鞭效应？
When economic environment fluctuates severely, how should the company in an upper position in a supply chain deal with the bullwhip effect?
应用随机控制理论方法，设计了抑制长鞭效应的随机控制策略。
By applying stochastic control theory, a stochastic control strategy that can reduce the bullwhip effect is designed.
并在国内外学者研究的基础上，分析了抑制长鞭效应的相应对策。
On the basis of scholars's researches, this dissertation brings forward correspondent countermeasures against bullwhip effect.
长鞭效应会造成供应链系统的无效运作，从而导致存货过多、生产预测出现误差、产能失衡、顾客服务水平下降等等。
It can lead to tremendous inefficiency for the supply chain, consequently followed by excessive inventory, imbalance between demand and manufacturing capacity, and reduction of customer service level.
长鞭效应会造成供应链系统的无效运作，从而导致存货过多、生产预测出现误差、产能失衡、顾客服务水平下降等等。
It can lead to tremendous inefficiency for the supply chain, consequently followed by excessive inventory, imbalance between demand and manufacturing capacity, and reduction of customer service level.
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