因为评级的最大受益人并非长期债券投资者，而是利用这套系统将错误评级的债务转嫁到投资人身上的华尔街公司们。
For the biggest beneficiaries of ratings have not been long-term bond investors but the Wall Street firms that used the system to foist misrated debt on them.
这种债券能够让个人以及机构投资者可能对风力农场以及其他再生能源项目进行长期投资。
These bonds would allow individuals and institutional investors alike to make secure long-term investments in wind farms and other renewable energy projects.
葡萄牙的卡雷·戈萨银行的投资部主管若昂·雷特表示，请求援助是不可能导致任何国家的长期债券收益率显着减少的。
Joao Leite, head of investment at Portugal's Banco Carregosa, said the request for aid was unlikely to lead to any significant reduction in the country's long-term debt yields.
与此同时，报告显示，外国投资者避开美国公司债券和机构债券，转而买进长期美国国债和票据。
Meanwhile, the report shows that foreign investors shunned U.S. corporate and agency bonds and pared back purchases of Treasury bonds and notes.
这给其他长期债券投资者留下的份额更少了，从而增加了收益率下行的压力。
That leaves fewer long-term bonds for other investors to buy, adding to downward pressure on yields.
韩国还缺少对投资者有长期吸引力的国内债券市场。
The country also lacks a deep local-bond market attractive to long-term foreign investors.
投资者在持有较长期债券时，通常要求获得风险溢价，而在这种情况下，长期国债的风险溢价已经大大降低。
The risk premium that investors usually demand for holding bonds over a longer period has shrivelled.
许菘：我们认为这是一个很好的机会，目前债券市场的长期投资价值。
Xu Song: We think that is a good opportunity to present the bond market has long-term investment value.
因此投资者开始抛售长期债券使其价格下跌，这样投资者能有一个较高的收益以补偿可能的预期损失。
This would cause investors to sell long-term bonds until the prices came down enough to give them higher yields, thus compensating them for the expected capital loss.
对于长期投资来说，通胀相关债券提供了大大超越国债的价值。
Inflation linked bonds provide significantly better value than government paper for longer term investment.
同时，亚洲地区的高储蓄率和西方老龄化的人口都推动了对债券这类长期投资工具需求的增加。
Meanwhile, high savings rates in that part of the world, combined with ageing populations in the West, have helped to push up demand for long-term investment instruments such as bonds.
债券和房地产宇宙都有传统的长期投资工具的分类根据其质量特性。
The bond and real estate universes both have long traditions of classifying investment instruments according to their quality characteristics.
在近几年股票市场长期调整的状况下，可转换债券以其低风险的特性逐步获得了市场机构投资者的认同。
On the condition that the stock market index has dropped for a long time, convertible bonds become the new investment instrument by the institution because of the low risk.
息差交易。例如：在利率偏低时，投资者借入短期利息债券（1.5%）同时买入长期债券（4.5%），以此赚取可观息差；
For example, when the interest rate stays low, the investor borrows short term bons with 1.5% interest rate and buy long term bonds at 4.5% so as to make good profit.
息差交易。例如：在利率偏低时，投资者借入短期利息债券（1.5%）同时买入长期债券（4.5%），以此赚取可观息差；
For example, when the interest rate stays low, the investor borrows short term bons with 1.5% interest rate and buy long term bonds at 4.5% so as to make good profit.
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