尽管他们的记忆容量巨大，但仍可能会受到“错误记忆”的干扰。
Although their memories are vast, they are still likely to suffer from "false memories".
尽管他们的记忆很丰富，但他们仍然可能遭受“错误记忆”的折磨。
And although their memories are vast, they are still likely to suffer from "false memories".
那么，这样的错误记忆是怎样形成的呢？
他说，“这种错误记忆正是从观察他人而来。”
"This is a false memory from just observing someone," he says.
人格特质是影响错误记忆的一个因素。
错误记忆、总体误解和曲解的可能性玷污了信任。
The possibility of bad memories, gross misunderstandings and misinterpretations tainted his trust in these sources [source: Church].
错误记忆：是隐藏的记忆还是只是想象而已。
那些错误记忆便会成为小组其他成员脑中的真实记忆。
Those erroneous memories can lodge in other group members' brains as real.
实验者接着检查哪些被试已经把错误记忆植入自己的记忆，哪些没有。
The experimenters then had to check who had accepted this false memory as one of their own, and who had not.
我们成功地给大约四分之一的受试者植入了这个错误记忆。
And we succeeded in planting this memoryin the minds of about a quarter of our subjects.
永远追求正确信息能帮助学习新的联系：这样能促进对错误记忆的改变。
Building on the correct information can help you learn new associations to it: add something to change how you retrieve the item from your memory.
有着长而密的错误记忆并且有短而少的成功记忆是失败恐惧之路的保证。
Having a long or frequent memory for mistakes and a short or infrequent memory for successes is a guaranteed way to develop fear of failure.
关联性错误记忆是一种普遍存在的针对单词的错误记忆现象。
Relatedness false memory is a general exiting phenomenon about false memory to words.
此外对影响错误记忆的主客观因素的神经科学研究进行了讨论。
Besides, neuroscience researches of objective and subjective factors which impact false memory are summarized.
结果发现：关联性错误记忆出现预警效应，但不具有时间效应；
The results of the present study showed that the associative false memory was influenced by pre-warning, but not by interval;
这些错误使研究人员确定，情绪引起的错误记忆会出现在各年龄层次。
These mistakes allowed researchers to determine the level of emotion-induced false memory at each age.
研究表明，不同实验室研究范式下引发的错误记忆在来源阶段上存在差异。
Many researches have indicated that different kinds of false memories induced in different ways may take place at different memory phases.
本研究用信号检测论分析预警、重复学习和反馈三种变量对错误记忆的影响。
Using the Signal Detection Theory and the DRM paradigm, the present research studied the effects of forewarning, repetition and feedback on false memory.
近年来，研究者们开始更多的关注情绪和个体差异对错误记忆的影响的研究。
In recent years, researchers are beginning to pay more attention to individual differences in emotion and memory on the impact of the error.
类别范例测验中不存在错误记忆，而线索回忆中出现了错误记得和错误知道。
There existed false memory and false knowledge in cued recall, but not in category exemplar generation tests.
在错误记忆的研究过程中，研究者们发现情绪对个体错误记忆存在一定的影响。
In the course of the study of false memories, the researchers found that there is a certain emotional impact on false memory effect.
本研究通过同时操纵预警提示和时间间隔两个因素来探讨错误记忆的来源问题。
The present study was designed to explore the origins of the different false memories.
本研究通过同时操纵预警提示和时间间隔两个因素来探讨错误记忆的来源问题。
The results of the present study showed that the associative false memory was influenced by pre-warning, but not by interval; while the misguided false memory was quite the contrary.
许多研究的结果表明，学习项目与关键诱饵的语义关联是引起错误记忆的主要原因；
The findings obtained with DRM paradigm showed that false memory is the result of the relationship between list items and the critical nonpresented words.
有人认为是要点表征导致了错误记忆，但也有人认为记忆中是字词表征起主要作用。
Some researchers hold gist representations are the cause of the phenomenon, while others argue verbatim representations are responsible for it.
我们知道，记忆常常在睡眠时被加深，那么，我们的问题是：睡眠对错误记忆有何影响？
We know that memories are often consolidated in sleep, so the question arises: how does sleep affect false memories?
在实验室和日常生活中总会发生错误记忆，因此错误记忆已经成为了记忆研究的热点。
There has always been false memory in the laboratory and daily life, so false memory has become a hot spot in research.
在错误记忆的研究领域中，研究者们发现个体差异对错误记忆效应存在不同程度的影响。
In the area of false memory research, the researchers found that individual differences in false memory effects of different degrees.
实验一比较了对反义词和无关词的错误再认，发现反义词关联性也能够产生错误记忆效应。
Firstly, A false memory effect is apparent as subjects had a higher false alarm rate to nonstudied antonyms than to words that were unrelated to studied words.
实验一比较了对反义词和无关词的错误再认，发现反义词关联性也能够产生错误记忆效应。
Firstly, A false memory effect is apparent as subjects had a higher false alarm rate to nonstudied antonyms than to words that were unrelated to studied words.
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