本文综述了二维电子、量子导线和量子微粒中的电子行为，并指出单子过程在单电子电子学新领域中的可能应用。
This paper reviews the behavior and the basic properties of electrons in two-dimension, quantum wires and quantum granule, and discusses some possible applications in Single Electronics.
第二章我们研究了开口椭圆量子点的传输特性，并讨论了有限长导线对量子点电导曲线的影响。
In chapter two we study the transport property of open elliptic quantum dot, and discuss the effect of finite length lead on the conductance.
第二章我们研究了开口椭圆量子点的传输特性，并讨论了有限长导线对量子点电导曲线的影响。
In chapter two we study the transport property of open elliptic quantum dot, and discuss the effect of finite length lead on the conductance.
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