首先是重农主义,这是两种法官共同的立场。
Be that physiocracy, this are two kinds common judge position first.
重农主义者也强调了物质商品,而农业是当时主要的物质产出。
The physiocrats, too, stressed material goods, and agriculture was the main material product.
重农主义者也强调了物质商品,而农业是当时主要的物质产出。
Thephysiocrats, too, stressed material goods, and agriculture was the mainmaterial product.
这反过来让我们回到了重农主义那“唯土地有生产力论”的古怪观点上。
This returns us to the eccentric view of the physiocrats that only land is productive.
更具体说来,重农主义者认为有生产力的阶级是农民,农民从地主那里租借并耕种土地。
More specifically, the physiocrats held that the productive classes were the farmers, who rented the land from the landlords and actually tilled it.
其实,重农主义者并不乐意于自由市场的选择,而特别希望加强消费者对农产品的需求。
Indeed, the physiocrats were disgruntled with free-market choice, and wanted to strengthen consumer demand for agricultural products in particular.
斯皮格尔(Spiegel)教授相信,如果要让重农主义者在一个无为而治的政策和一个扶持农产品价格的干预政策之间做出选择,他们将选择干预政策。
Professor Spiegel believes that if thephysiocrats had been faced with a choice between laissez-faire and interventionon behalf of farm-price supports, they would have chosen intervention.
斯皮格尔(Spiegel)教授相信,如果要让重农主义者在一个无为而治的政策和一个扶持农产品价格的干预政策之间做出选择,他们将选择干预政策。
Professor Spiegel believes that if thephysiocrats had been faced with a choice between laissez-faire and interventionon behalf of farm-price supports, they would have chosen intervention.
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