而一旦细胞的抗癌防御系统被摧毁，遗传混乱就会随之而来，于是又进一步加剧了基因突变的程度，而且染色体中的DNA将产生大规模重组。
Once the cell’s anticancer defenses are destroyed, genetic mayhem ensues, with further mutations and wholesale rearrangements of DNA in the chromosomes.
我们以这些片段开始，然后通过同源重组将其组合到染色体中。
We start with these fragments, and then we have a homologous recombination system that reassembles those into a chromosome.
Page推测，这个综合症可能是由于Y染色体重组时出错，导致染色体中不小心出现了一段中心没有空隙的回文。
The syndrome may be the result of Y chromosome recombination gone awry, Page speculates, when the chromosome inadvertently becomes a palindrome with no gap in the center.
遗传学的连锁分析是指通过遗传重组来研究染色体的结构，定位基因的位置，并确定基因在染色体上的排列顺序。
Genetic analysis of linkage used recombination to analyze the structure of chromosomes, to determine the locations of genes and their linear order along a chromosome.
细胞工程主要包括体细胞融合，核移植，细胞器摄取和染色体片段的重组等。
The works mainly comprise the body cells, cell fusion, nuclear transplantation, cell uptake and the reorganization of chromosome segment.
这意味着减数分裂中同源染色体不能配对，染色体间形成的交叉也会更少（例如，在减数分裂早期的重组位点）。
This means that homologous chromosomes failed to pair together during meiosis and chromosomes formed fewer crossovers, i. e. sites where they recombine, during the initial stages of meiosis.
不同抗源之间抗病基因的数目和所涉及的染色体也不同，彼此可以杂交重组。
Both Numbers and chromosomal locations of resistant genes are different, which indicates that the diverse resistant genes can be recombined by intervarietal cross.
它是通过重组其它染色体上的DNA序列来加长端粒的，我们对其研究的并不透彻。
The less understood ALT pathway lengthens telomeres through recombination with DNA sequences from other chromosomes.
结果获得了经非同源重组整合到酵母染色体上的能有效利用甲醇作为唯一碳源的PMD11和PMD16转化株。
Results the PMD11 and PMD16 transformants were obtained, capable of metabolizing methanol as sole carbon resource through non homologous integration into the yeast chromosome.
在同源重组中一条染色体的单链与另一条染色体的单链连接形成的结构。
Structure formed during homologous recombination connection of single strands of one chromosome to the other chromosome.
研究了基于翻转和删除形式的染色体完美重组问题，并给出了多项式算法。
The problem of perfect sorting by reversals and deletions was considered, and one kind of polynomial algorithm was given.
特别地，研究人员发现TEX11可以在减数分裂的染色体上形成分离中心（discrete foci），这似乎是一种新的减数分裂重组机制的一部分。
Specifically, researchers found that TEX11 forms discrete foci on meiotic chromosomes and appears to be a novel constituent of the meiotic recombination machinery.
再有，我们可以找出这些基因倾向于在染色体上分布的区域，研究显示，远离染色体着丝粒的基因更倾向于交换，发生重组。
What's more, we can find these genes tend to distribute on chromosomes, and research shows that the genes far from the centromere are more likely to exchange and recombine.
再有，我们可以找出这些基因倾向于在染色体上分布的区域，研究显示，远离染色体着丝粒的基因更倾向于交换，发生重组。
What's more, we can find these genes tend to distribute on chromosomes, and research shows that the genes far from the centromere are more likely to exchange and recombine.
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