深海自行走履带采矿车作业过程，受到作业环境和采矿车自身的影响，具有未知性、随机性、非线性等特性。
On the effect of environment and mining vehicle itself, deep seabed Self-propelled tracked mining machine mining process has characteristics of unknown, random, and nonlinear etc.
对由于采矿而引起的地质灾害的表现形式以及对矿区生态环境的影响作了详细阐述，并提出了相应的治理措施。
This paper explains the forms of geological disasters due to mining and its influences on eco-environment of the coal mining areas, and bring forward the controlling measures.
深海采矿扬矿管处于海洋环境之中，受海浪、海流以及采矿船拖航的影响，会发生大的偏移。
Deep ocean mining pipe has a large deflective displacement under the wave, currents and dragging by mining vessel in ocean environment.
本文扼要介绍了深海采矿的环境效应，重点研究了深海采矿对大洋生态系统特别是对底栖生物、浮游生物、食物链结构等的影响。
In this paper environmental impacts of deep ocean mining are briefly reviewed, with emphasis on the effects on oceanic ecosystem. They include effects on benthos, planktons, food chain and so on.
概述了目前环境研究的重点及趋势，并分别讨论了深海采矿过程、海面活动及岸上加工所造成的环境影响。
The focal points and trend of the researches being carried out are briefly described, and impacts of sea-bed mining, activities on the sea and work on land on surroundings respectively.
采矿系统的布放回收作业必须克服海洋环境的影响，因此对布放回收作业受海洋载荷影响研究以及海洋载荷（尤其是水动力）的计算是非常有必要的。
The deployment and retrieval of mining system are significantly affected by ocean environment, thus it is essential to consider the ocean load on mining system and calculate the hydraulic forces.
采矿系统的布放回收作业必须克服海洋环境的影响，因此对布放回收作业受海洋载荷影响研究以及海洋载荷（尤其是水动力）的计算是非常有必要的。
The deployment and retrieval of mining system are significantly affected by ocean environment, thus it is essential to consider the ocean load on mining system and calculate the hydraulic forces.
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