底物：酶作用的单分子或多个分子。
Substrate1. The molecule or molecules upon which an enzyme acts.
底物：酶作用的单分子或多个分子。
The molecules that are acted upon by enzymes are termed substrates.
被酶作用的分子称为底物。
The molecules that are acted upon by enzymes are termed substrates.
机体摄入的醇类超过80%是依靠该酶作用。
More than 80% of ethanol administered is oxidized by these enzymes.
被酶作用物变化速率取决于被酶作用物的浓度。
The rate of substrate change is dependent of substrate concentration.
用于阻断该酶作用的药物已用于控制艾滋病毒的感染。
Drugs that block the action of proteases are used to control infection with the AIDS virus.
还存在其他尚未被发现蛋白质和肽可以被这个蛋白酶作用。
There are likely other proteins and peptides, yet to be discovered, that are processed by this protease.
各酶水解产物的指标差异均与各酶作用基团的特异性有关。
All index diversities are related to the specificities of functional groups in proteases.
多年试验表明，它是以己酸菌为主的多种微生物、酶作用的结果。
After many years' study, it has been proved that it's contributed to enzymes and kinds of microbes in which caproic acid bacteria works as a leading role.
在酶法脱墨条件下，单纯的内切酶作用几乎未发现可溶性糖的产生；
Under the de inking conditions, only endoglucanases treatment hardly results in the production of dissolved sugars.
其它：染料木素有抑制组氨酸脱羧酶，儿茶酚-O-甲基转移酶作用。
Other: The dyewood is known as the suppression histidine decarboxylase, the catecha phenol-O-methyl shift enzyme action.
胞膜外区有蛋白酶作用位点，可以被从膜上剪切下来，形成可溶性分子。
Extracellular region of TRAIL has protein-enzyme site and forms a soluble molecule upon cleavage .
其它多聚糖则是由磷酸化己糖和核苷酸糖通过酶作用生成的其它糖聚合形成的。
Other polysaccharides are formed from other sugar, which rose by enzymic transformations of phosphorylated hexoes and sugar nucleotides.
此外菥蓂子中的黑芥子甙，经酶作用可产生芥子油，具有杀菌和减肥的作用。
Semen Thlaspi has black mustard with can turn into mustard oil by enzyme, mustard oil has effect of sterilization and banting.
芦荟凝胶集清洁、保湿、降温、滋养、抗炎、恢复酶作用、肌肤亮白功效于一身。
Aloe gel has cleansing, moisturizing, cooling, nutritive, anti-inflammatory, rejuvenating enzyme action, bleaching effect on skin.
天然存在的蔗果寡糖是由微生物或植物中具有果糖基转移活性的酶作用而产生的。
Natural Sucrose fructan Oligomers forms is produced by the actity of the fructose radicle transferases in microorganism or the plant.
之后果肉软化是由PG、纤维素酶作用引起果胶质、纤维素等细胞壁组分降解所致。
Afterwards, flesh softening was caused by the degradation of cell wall components such as pectin and cellulose, which were brought about by the action of PG and cellulase.
在某些情况下，甲基化的酶作用物能够从隐马尔科夫模型序列相似性网络中被推断。
In some cases, the substrate of methylation can be inferred from hidden Markov model sequence similarity networks.
分析了羊毛中植物性杂质的成分，探讨了经纤维素复合酶作用后植物性杂质的去除效果。
In this article, we analysed the component of the vegetable matter in wool. We researched the mixed cellulase effect to remove the vegetable matter.
秸秆降解是在微生物代谢过程中产生的一系列酶作用下完成的，而且需要多种酶协同作用。
Meanwhile the process of straws decomposition is finished due to the effect of series enzymes in the process of microbial metabolism, which needs the participation of synergism of enzymes.
人们设计了用来模拟光解酶作用的模型化合物，例如将一个发色团共价连接到一个嘧啶二聚体上。
Several model compounds that mimic the action of photolyase have been designed, such as a chromophore attached to a pyrimidine dimer.
不同的酶作用对核酸酶提取的影响显示： 纤维酶、半纤维酶和果胶酶对麦芽根破壁具有协同作用。
Reactions with various enzymes showed that cellulase, hemicellulase and pectinase had synergistic effect on im proving extraction rate.
巴弗洛霉素D与细胞生物学研究ATP酶作用时选用的同类物巴弗洛霉素A1有着相同的作用方式。
Bafilomycin D shares the same mode of action as bafilomycin A1which has been the analogue of choice in cell biology studies ofthe role of ATPase.
Strynadka的小组提供了人们久盼看到在糖壳组装初始的生化反应第一步中酶作用的情况。
Strynadka's team has provided a long-awaited look at the portion of the enzyme used in the first step of the biochemical pathway that initiates assembly of the sugar coating.
中药制剂的实验药理研究主要集中在抗氧化作用、抑制醛糖还原酶作用和抑制晶状体上皮细胞凋亡方面。
Pharmacological experiments of Chinese herbal medicine were focused on antioxidant effect and inhibiting aldose reductase and decreasing apoptosis of lens epithelial cell.
以高温变性豆粕为原料，采用单因素和正交实验方法，对高温变性豆粕在复合蛋白酶作用下的水解特性进行深入研究。
The hydrolysis characteristics of the high-temperature soybean meal hydrolyzed with protamex protease was studied systematically, by using single factor experiment and orthogonal experiment method.
但RNA编辑又来捣乱了：向导RNA和酶作用于信使RNA的修饰过程，这就使仅仅从基因序列来推断最终的蛋白序列成为不可能。
Then along came RNA editing, in which guide RNAs or enzyme action modify some messenger RNAs such that the final protein sequence cannot be deduced from the gene sequence alone.
然后血管紧张素i在血管紧张素转换酶作用下变为血管紧张系II，血管紧张素转换酶是一种位于肺部血管内皮的含锌酶。
Angiotensin I is then cleaved to form active angiotensin II by ACE, a zinc-containing enzyme located in the endothelial lining of the vasculature of the lungs.
列举了PEF对碱性磷酸酶、蛋白酶、多酚氧化酶、脂酶等食品中几种重要酶的作用效果，并探讨了其对酶作用的几种机理。
It also presented the effects of PEF on some enzymes which are important in food, such as alkaline phosphatase, protease, lipase, peroxidase and so on.
列举了PEF对碱性磷酸酶、蛋白酶、多酚氧化酶、脂酶等食品中几种重要酶的作用效果，并探讨了其对酶作用的几种机理。
It also presented the effects of PEF on some enzymes which are important in food, such as alkaline phosphatase, protease, lipase, peroxidase and so on.
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