在核心的RUP中，这是配置和变更管理规程的一部分。
In the core RUP it is a part of the Configuration and Change Management discipline.
这是如此重要的事情，以至于RUP包括特别处理这件事的配置和变更管理规程。
This is such an important thing that the RUP includes the Configuration and Change Management discipline which specifically addresses it.
那么，什么是配置管理和变更管理呢？您又如何利用它们支持您的测试工作？
So, what's configuration and change management, and how can you leverage it to support your testing effort?
您可能需要过程的变更和配置管理。
You may need change and configuration management of your process.
它们包含配置管理、变更请求管理，和状态及度量，它们都可能直接引起审计活动。
They include Configuration Management, Change Request Management, and Status and Measurement Management, all of which may directly feed Audit activities.
软件配置管理：缺陷和变更请求跟踪、基线进度、活动管理。
Software configuration management: Defect and change request tracking, baseline progress, activity management.
同时开发人员想利用更少的过程，约束以及控制，而采用更简单更倾向于变更和配置管理的解决方案。
At the same time developers want to use easier and leaner change and configuration management solutions with less overbearing process, restriction, and control.
了解我们如何通过升级和系统配置变更来改善性能。
Learn how we improved performance with upgrades and system configuration changes.
它跟踪配置的变更和升级，并报告因缺少安全补丁、不兼容性或对最佳实践的偏离所造成的潜在问题。
It tracks configuration changes and upgrades, and reports on potential issues due to missing security patches, incompatibilities, or deviations from best practices.
这需要紧密集成的配置管理、变更管理，和构建管理能力。
This requires tightly integrated configuration management, change management, and build management capabilities.
核心的规律是关于项目管理，需求，分析，设计，实施，测试，开发，配置管理和变更管理。
The core disciplines are Project Management, Requirements, Analysis, Design, Implementation, Test, Deployment, Configuration Management, and Change Management.
软件变更和配置管理的历史
想要支持大量的区域性站点，可能需要在集中式变更和配置管理拓扑结构处部署更多的ClearCase与ClearQuest服务器。
Supporting an increasing number of regional sites might also require more ClearCase and ClearQuest servers to be deployed in the centralize change and configuration management topology.
发现IBMRational软件变更和配置管理产品的事实。
Discover the truth about IBM Rational software change and configuration management products.
为JSF配置和注解变更提供Mojarraplugin。
Mojarra plugin for JSF configuration and annotation changes.
配置变更管理：用于配置和管理WebSphere服务器的Actions。
Configuration change management: actions that are used for configuring and managing the WebSphere server. The Configure actions work flow normally starts with this.
配置管理和变更管理，用最简单的术语描述就是，管理谁变更了资产，何时变更了资产，为什么变更资产。
Configuration and change Management, in the simplest of terms, is managing who changes which development assets, when they change them, and why they change them.
升级顾问还会确定那些可能会影响到升级的特性和配置变更，并提供描述每个确定问题和解决方法的文档链接。
Upgrade Advisor identifies feature and configuration changes that might affect your upgrade, and it provides links to documentation that describes each identified issue and how to resolve it.
为传统的变更管理方法配置互操作性，需要变更请求在不同的储存库及其关键属性和请求状态之间得到同步化。
Configuring interoperability for a traditional change management approach requires the change request to be synchronized across the repositories, along with its key properties and request state.
这三个方面由适当的管理保持在一起：计划和项目管理，执行操作，变更和配置管理，承包商和业务伙伴管理，等等。
The three are held together by appropriate governance: program and project management, executive steering, change and configuration management, contractor and business partner management, and so on.
这篇文章已经提到了测试管理和其他像需求、变更和配置管理和开发这样的规程之间的重要关系。
This article has already mentioned the important relationships between test management and other disciplines such as requirements, change and configuration management, and development.
一个好的软件配置管理(SCM)系统可以帮助你减少局部性的混乱，因为它提供了一个稳定的环境允许你控制你做了什么样的变更和什么时候做的变更。
A good Software Configuration Management (SCM) system can help reduce that endemic confusion because it provides a stable environment that lets you control what changes you make and when.
可以使用配置管理和可变更性管理的技巧[6]来支持这个步骤。
Configuration management or variability management techniques [6] can be used to support this step.
对ClearQuest方案开发应用变更与配置管理操作，以支持方案和同步化规则得到重新开发和重新部署。
Apply change and configuration management practices to ClearQuest schema development to allow schema and synchronization rules to be co-developed and co-deployed.
配置控制与变更控制程序明确规定了这些委员会的角色与责任，并得到了赞助人、顾客和其他利害关系者的同意。
The roles and responsibilities of these boards are clearly defined within the configuration control and change control procedures, and are agreed to by the sponsor, customer, and other stakeholders.
ClearQuest是一种贯穿整个软件开发周期中用于管理诸多类型的变更和活动的强大的、高可配置的工具。
ClearQuest is a powerful, highly configurable tool for managing numerous types of changes and activities throughout the software development cycle.
在将变更的配置应用到环境的之前和之后，要备份实例配置。
Back up the instance configuration before and after changes are made to the configuration of the environment. To back up an instance, record all details related to the following.
维护配置项版本之间的关系演变并通过关系跟踪实现变更影响范围分析和系统一致性验证。
By tracking the evolving relationship between configuration items, the model can support change impact analyses and system consistency evaluations.
而软件工程过程RUP采用面向对象的方法，在需求管理、分析设计、配置及变更管理等方面为开发人员提供准则和相应的管理工具。
Software engineering process RUP adopts the orient-object method, and it provides appropriate rules and tools in demand management, analysis designing, configuration and changing management for users.
一个完整的SCM环境要具有版本控制、变更管理、状态统计和配置审计的功能。
A complete SCM environment must have version control, change management, state statistics and configuration auditing functions.
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