正如这项研究和其它研究所表明的那样，这种不平衡程度将加剧未来的移民活动和其它像外包那样的劳动力流动形式。
As this and other research shows, the magnitude of imbalances is such that migration and other forms of labor mobility such as outsourcing are likely to intensify in the future.
这种创造财富的方式需要不停积累和扩张，还有不间断的劳动力，这就有点讽刺意味。
The irony is that it creates this wealth in a way that demands constantaccumula- tion and expansion, and thus constant labour.
他们也为老龄化的美国劳动力结构进行劳动力补充和积累，这种结构将会在未来十年使得大量的劳动力得以退休。
They also replenish-and help fund benefits for-an aging American labor force that will retire in huge Numbers over the next few decades.
他经历厂被迫失业、卑屈的依赖、赤贫和无用的劳动之后，现在正从事一个性质完全不同的劳动，这种劳动将得到充足的物质报酬。
From involuntary idleness, servile dependence, penury, and useless labour, he has passed to toils of a very different nature, rewarded by ample subsistence.--This is an American....
价格的一次性上涨不会使通胀持续加大，除非它提高了公司和劳动者对未来通胀的预期，这种期望是可以自行实现的。
A one-off rise in prices would not produce a sustained increase in inflation, unless it boosts firms' and workers' expectations of future inflation, which can become self-fulfilling.
根据国际劳工组织的有关公约，“童工劳动”专门系指损害儿童健康、影响上学的工作，这种工作会阻碍儿童未来的生长和发育。
"Child Labour" according to ILO conventions, refers specifically to work that damages the health of a child, prevents school attendance and which could block future growth and development.
在音乐制作，讲故事和创造性劳动上，这种勇于冒险的精神很重要。
In music-making, storytelling and creative thought, this risk-taking is a great thing.
这种劳动分工让刚来的欧洲人感受到了文化上的疑惑，因为以欧洲人的观点来看，耕作才是真正的劳动，打猎和捕鱼只是休闲活动。
This division of labor caused cultural confusion when Europeans arrived. From the European point of view, farming was real work, while hunting and fishing were just recreational sports.
同时这种薪酬制度也有助于维护该国特有的讲究论资排辈和缺乏流动性的终身雇佣制为基础的劳动力市场。
They are also a function of a peculiar labour market with lifetime employment, a wage system based on seniority rather than performance, and little job mobility among managers.
这种招募工作在1970年代继续进行，当时海湾地区繁荣的石油经济吸收了大量熟练和低技能的劳动力。
This recruitment continued in the 1970s as the booming oil economies in the Gulf absorbed a large pool of skilled and low-skilled manpower.
他经历厂被迫失业、卑屈的依赖、赤贫和无用的劳动之后，现在正从事一个性质完全不同的劳动，这种劳动将得到充足的物质报酬。
From involuntary idleness, servile dependence, penury, and useless Labour, he has passed to toils of a very different nature, rewarded by ample subsistence.
这种二重的劳动力市场使得一部分人在市场衰退下得以全身而退，而另一部分主要由临时工，失业人员和非法劳工构成的人却步履艰难。
This two-tier labour market divides workers into a privileged groupcocooned from the reality of recession and the disadvantaged ontemporary contracts, in unemployment or in illegal jobs.
这种过度的乐观预示着，对商品和劳动力的需求会出现不足。
That excessive optimism signalled deficient demand for goods and Labour.
补充说：“劳动力在国际范围内的循环移民如果能够在劳动力输出国和接收国之间取得协调，并且尊重移民的权利，那么这种移民就可以对此类政策方案起补充作用。
“Finally,” Mitra added, “international circular migration of labor that is coordinated between sending and receiving countries and respects migrants’ rights can supplement such a policy package.
但是，其他的人认为能保持这种利润其原因是全球化的影响：中国和印度的兴起改变了有利于资本的力量平衡和不利于劳动力的力量平衡。
But others argue that profits can be sustained because of the effects of globalisation: the emergence of China and India has shifted the balance of power in favour of capital and against Labour.
假如工薪阶层和劳动者也搞不懂最终到的收入所得，这种诺言可能是实现不了的。
Yet if the resulting income gains prove elusive to wage and salary workers, that promise may not be realised.
我不相信有天才这种东西；它只不过是劳动和勤奋的结果。
I knew no such things as genius; it is nothing but Labour and diligence.
在这种情况下，私人和公共消费只要能抵消生产率增长，让就业和劳动力供应保持同步增长就可以了。
We will then need just enough growth in private and public spending to offset productivity growth and keep job growth in line with the supply of new workers.
这种“艰苦的工作”不是指体力方面，而是繁重的脑力劳动和信息交流。
The "hard work" doesn't involve heavy lifting; it's about mind flexing and communication.
报告将这种现象归因于观念和行为模式从劳动力接收国向输出国传输。
It attributed this to the transmission of ideas and modes of behaviour from host to source country.
通过井下现场实际应用，证明使用这种拆装吊车，可减少工作人员的劳动强度，提高生产效率和达到安全生产的目的。
After the application in underground, it proved that this kind of dismounting crane can reduce labor intensity, improved the production efficiency and security.
本文试图从两种使用劳动力的途径（“单值核算”和“复合核算”）着手来论述这种绩效差别。
The paper analyzes the difference in performance from two ways of using labor: single calculation and double calculation.
这种差异并不等同于体力和脑力劳动之间的区别。
The difference does not coincide with the difference between a manual and a mental job.
这种微观抉择本质上是劳动者效用最大化的表现，它是由“合意工作岗位”、“就业成本”和“制度空间”三者共同决定的。
The essence of this microscopic choice which is determined by "acceptable job", "employment cost" and "system space" is to maximize the utility of labor.
这种土地占有制度丧失了增加产量和提高劳动生产率的大量的经济动力刺激物。
Such land tenure arrangements take away much of the economic incentive for output expansion and productivity improvement.
这种土地占有制度丧失了增加产量和提高劳动生产率的大量的经济动力刺激物。
Such land tenure arrangements take away much of the economic incentive for output expansion and productivity improvement.
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