众所周知，来自近海工业、船舶和声纳的噪音污染会阻碍水下通信，但这些噪音真的能把鲸鱼赶到我们的海滩上吗？
It is known that noise pollution from offshore industry, shipping and sonar can impair underwater communication, but can it really drive whales onto our beaches?
近海勘探平台也可能会泄露石油，这样会导致油膜的形成，这些油膜漂流到海岸上而且会污染海滩，从而破坏了环境。
Offshore platforms may also lose oil, creating oil slicks that drift ashore and foul the beaches, harming the environment.
氮，磷污染通过被称为富营养化的这个过程，在近海岸水域集中泛滥，从而形成海洋死区。
Marine dead zones form when nitrogen and phosphorus pollution concentrates in near-coast waters through a process called eutrophication.
随后，墨西哥湾的石油泄漏严重污染了海水：法案的一个核心议题正是针对国内近海石油开采的扩张。
Then the spill in the Gulf of Mexico fouled the waters: one of the bill's key elements is an expansion of domestic offshore oil exploration.
就在去年奥运会前一个月。沿海城市，帆船赛场所在地青岛就遭遇了因为污染而导致的近海的水藻爆发。
Just before the Olympics last June, the coastal city of Qingdao, site of the sailing events, saw an explosion of algae in nearby waters that may have been caused by pollution.
世界自然基金会保护司司长吉利·卢埃林对污染水域进行了三天的考察后说，如果漏油接近海岸，将引起全球性危害。
WWF director of conservation Dr Gilly Llewellyn, who conducted a three day expedition through the polluted waters, said if the spill were closer to shore there would be global outrage.
另一个人称“牛奶”名叫多德的捕虾人则说：“我们当中船大一些的还能出海捕虾，因为可以驶向更远的海域(近海已被污染)。”
One boat captain, Dodd "Milk" Champagne, blurted: "Those of us with bigger boats are still shrimping because we can go further out to sea, beyond the closed area."
目的了解辽宁省近海海水及贝类甲型肝炎病毒的污染状况。
Objective to understand the pollution of inshore seawater and shellfish due to hepatitis a virus (HAV) in Liaoning province.
随着我国石油进口量和海上运输量的逐年递增，我国的近海石油污染日益加剧。
With oil import increasing and development of the sea transportation year by year, the pollution to Chinese Coastal waters is becoming serious.
为了有效地控制近岸海域的污染，就必须掌握其特征和规律，并在此基础上合理确定近海水环境容量。
In order to control the coastal water pollution effectively, its characters and regulations must be mastered, based on which the coastal water environmental capacity could be calculated.
本文着重分析了我国近海石油污染加剧的背景和原因、海洋石油污染的危害以及防治海洋石油污染的方法与对策。
This article mainly analysis the background, the reasons and the damage, and put porward some steps and strategies on preventing and controlling the oil pollution.
因而为了保护和恢复其生态系统服务功能，须加强近海海域管理、防冶污染、实行开发与保护相结合。
So we have to strengthen sea areas management, prevent pollution and combine exploitation with protection in order to protect and restore the ecosystem services.
长江口区及邻近海域具有较大环境容量和自净能力，故该调查区基本可视为未污染区。
There is enough environment capability and self-cleaning action in this area, so the investigation area can be regarded as a non-polluted area.
海岸带陆源氮磷污染输入是导致近海赤潮的主要原因，但目前尚缺乏系统的调查研究。
Although the terrestrial input of nitrogen and phosphorus arc main factors that cause the red tide in the near shore, little systematic research and investigation has been undertaken.
龙江水经过邻近海域的海水稀释之后污染物浓度虽有所降低，但是到了福清湾顶平均污染指数仍然高达3.2。
Even though the content of pollutant in the water of Longjiang-river was diluted by seawater, the average water pollution index to the inlet of Fuqing bay is still as high as 3.2.
对相关数据分析表明：（1）深圳市农业化肥流失是深圳近海水体富营养化成因之一，其在1994年之后对近海水体污染程度加大；
The data analysis demonstrated that:(1) LCF in Shenzhen was one of the reasons of the eutrophication of coastal water in Shenzhen, which caused more serious coastal water pollution after 1994;
对于用深度平均数学模型模拟河流、湖泊、近海等天然水域中的污染场，有一定的现实意义。
It has a certain practical significance by using depth-average mathematical models for simulating and predicting pollutant fields in the natural water bodies, such as the rivers, lakes, coastal...
大连港及其附近海域底质表层样品铅含量分析表明，底质中铅含量较高，污染严重。
The lead concentration of surface sediment samples collected from the Dalian Bay and the adjacent sea area have been examined.
污染物从附近的海岸线、轮船以及近海石油平台流入大海。
Pollutants reach the sea from adjacent shorelines, from ships, and from offshore oil platforms.
为此，未来我国海洋环境监测的重点应是近岸水域，尤其是各类入海污染源及其邻近海域，监测工作必须由近海向近岸及重点海域转移。
Therefore, the emphasis of the marine environmental monitoring in coming year should be the coastal waters in China, especially, all kinds of the pollutant sources and near areas.
对于用深度平均数学模型模拟河流、湖泊、近海等天然水域中的污染场，有一定的现实意义。
It has a certain practical significance by using depth-average mathematical models for simulating and predicting pollutant fields in the natural water bodies, such as the riv...
对于用深度平均数学模型模拟河流、湖泊、近海等天然水域中的污染场，有一定的现实意义。
It has a certain practical significance by using depth-average mathematical models for simulating and predicting pollutant fields in the natural water bodies, such as the riv...
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