该文针对正侧视合成孔径雷达工作体制下运动目标成像、定位问题进行研究。
This paper addresses the research of ground moving target imaging and positioning in Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) system.
利用该体制雷达对运动目标成像，可用于目标分类、识别等，具有广泛的应用前景。
Employing this radar system for moving object image has abroad applications in many aspects such as classify, recognition of object, and so on.
利用合成孔径雷达对运动目标高分辨率成像，在军事上具有重要的应用价值，合成孔径雷达运动目标成像已经成为国内外SAR技术研究的一个重要方向。
The moving targets imaging based on high resolution SAR, have an important application value in militarily. It has been an important aspect in international SAR technique research.
针对机动目标存在的姿态扰动，研究了具有加速度和旋转运动的机动目标成像模型及其信号处理过程。
The dissertation demonstrates the maneuvering target imaging model with acceleration and rotating motion and its signal processing to solve attitude perturbation of the targets.
完整的捷联成像制导系统包括图像的获取，运动目标的检测、跟踪，制导规律，姿态控制等五大方面。
The whole strap-down imaging guidance system contains the acquisition of image, the detection and tracking of moving target, the guidance law, and the attitude control.
介绍了一种基于红外成像、序列图像处理和三维运动分析技术的对机动目标的红外单站被动定位新算法。
A new algorithm for infrared mono-station passive location for a mobile target is presented based on infrared imaging, series images processing and three dimensional movement analysis.
最后，对分布式小卫星的概念进行了介绍，讨论了基于分布式小卫星的运动目标检测与成像方法。
At last the concept of distributed microsatellites is introduced and some methods of moving targets detection and imaging based on distributed microsatellites are discussed.
复杂背景下的运动目标检测、识别和跟踪对红外成像制导系统具有重要意义。
Detecting, recognizing and tracking moving targets in cluttered background is important to IR imaging guidance systems.
该模型综合考虑了目标长度、目标运动速率、TDICCD行扫描速率、成像系统放大倍数、TDI CCD像元尺寸等因素。
This model synthetically considers length and velocity of target object, line scanning rate of TDI CCD, magnifying power of imaging system, size of pixel, and so on.
运动补偿是ISAR成像的关键问题之一，通常都是利用目标的一个孤立点作基准进行补偿。
Motion compensation is one of the key problems in ISAR imaging. Usually, the compensation process is based on an isolated point on target.
水下光电成像设备用于水下目标运动分析及实况监测。
The photoelectricity imaging equipment underwater is used to analyze the object motion and supervise the actually situation underwater.
研究了光透射成像系统中光源种类、光源能量、棉层厚度及皮棉运动速度对成像目标的影响。
And the impacts on imaging target by the type and energy of light source as well as thickness and velocity of lint movement were also discussed.
ISAR一般是对非合作目标成像，运动补偿是整个成像信号处理中的一个关键。
The targets imaged by ISAR are usually non-cooperative. So motion compensation is a key technique in ISAR imaging processing.
本文的主要工作集中在合成孔径雷达成像算法研究，合成孔径雷达高分辨成像处理，以及运动目标的检测与成像处理三个方面。
The dissertation focuses on three aspects, that is, Synthetic Aperture Radar imaging algorithms, Synthetic Aperture Radar high resolution imaging, moving targets detection and imaging.
研究分析了光电成像系统观察运动目标时对图像探测特性的影响因素和数学模型；
The effect on the image detecting characteristic while photoelectric imaging system observes moving object is analyzed, and the mathematical model of it is presented.
非合作的机动多目标相对于雷达射线的姿态是时变的，而且目标间可能存在相对运动，给逆合成孔径雷达(ISAR)成像造成较大困难。
Inverse synthetic aperture radar (ISAR) imaging of non-cooperative maneuvering multi-target is a challenging task due to its time-varying orientation and the relative motion among targets.
针对运动目标，在考虑激光雷达方程、信噪比和自动增益、成像指标、噪声、图像处理等模块的基础上，对脉冲相干成像激光雷达进行了运动目标的成像模拟。
On the basis of considering the modules of laser radar equation, SNR and AGC, imaging demand, noise and imaging proces, we make a simulation of pulsed coherent imaging laser radar for moving target.
其次针对目标的特殊性，总结了各种运动补偿方式，归纳改进了适合自旋稳定目标成像的包络对齐及相位校正的算法。
Secondly, many motion compensation methods are compared and improved including range alignment and phase correction in order to satisfy various targets imaging conditions.
基于外辐射源的运动目标探测、定位与成像技术是目前新体制雷达研究的热点之一。
The techniques of detection, location and imaging of moving target based on external illuminators are now a very interested research field in new style radar system.
激光干涉条纹成像是利用激光源在空域形成的干涉条纹同目标间的相对运动来提取目标的图像信息。
The technique of laser interferometric imaging takes advantage of the relative motion between the fringes(formed with laser) and the object to obtain the image information of the object.
空间目标的高速运动会使得一维距离像产生畸变，因此高速运动补偿是空间目标高分辨雷达成像的关键步骤。
The high velocity of space targets will lead to aberration of range profile, so the correct compensation of high velocity is the key step for high resolution radar imaging.
提出了一种有效的运动平台下前视红外(FLIR)成像目标跟踪算法。
An efficient approach is proposed for tracking targets in FLIR (Forward Looking Infrared) imagery taken from an airborne platform.
讨论了无源雷达成像的平动补偿，建立目标回波模型，利用相邻回波包络的相关性进行运动补偿。
Motion compensation for passive radar imaging is discussed in the paper and echo-signal models for target are given.
第四章研究了自旋运动目标一维距离像的特点以及对ISAR成像的影响，提出了相应的补偿方法。
In chapter IV, the characteristic of spin target's one-dimension range-profile and the influence which bring to ISAR imaging is reached. Then corresponding compensation method is brought forward.
论文最后初步研究了地面非匀加速运动目标的检测问题，推导了其多普勒-时间变化关系，分析了其成对检测和成像的影响。
In the end, we conduct a preliminary study on detection of targets with nonconstant acceleration. The new Doppler-time formula are derived and its influence on detection and imaging is analyzed.
本文分析阐述了利用脉内调频、脉间跳频技术获取距离高分辨一维成像的可行性，导出了静止目标和运动目标的回波表达式。
This paper analyzes the technology with intra-pulse chirp and inter-pulse stepped frequency to obtain high-resolution range profile. The echo expressions of static and moving targets are derived.
针对动态定位过程中摄像机的运动使得目标成像模糊 ，提出了一种基于模糊图像矩进行三维动态定位的控制系统 。
Six remedial measures which were proved to be effective were proposed aiming at the image blurring of monitoring system at its late service life.
针对动态定位过程中摄像机的运动使得目标成像模糊 ，提出了一种基于模糊图像矩进行三维动态定位的控制系统 。
Six remedial measures which were proved to be effective were proposed aiming at the image blurring of monitoring system at its late service life.
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