目的：探讨射击运动员目标取向、竞赛状态焦虑的特点及二者之间的关系。
Objective: Exploring the characteristics and relations of goal orientation and competitive state anxiety for shooting athletes.
采用测试研究方法，分析了人格特征与运动员的竞赛焦虑和心境状态的相关关系。
This study USES the method of measurement to analyze the relationship between competitive anxiety, mood sate and personality of athletes.
不同运动成绩的运动员认知状态焦虑、躯体状态焦虑、状态自信心之间差异具有显著性。
As to athletes with different sports achievement, the differences are obvious in aspects of cognitive-state anxiety, somatic-state anxiety and self-confidence.
结论：运动级别越高的运动员越倾向于任务取向，认知和躯体状态焦虑越低，状态自信心越高。
Conclusion: the higher the exercise level athletes, the more inclined to task orientation, the lower cognitive and somatic state anxiety, the higher the state self-confidence.
说明脑注意-运动功能优化-整合训练能够降低运动员应激下状态焦虑，效果良好。
Result:The value of state anxiety of training group decreased significantly after training, the trait anxiety and competition results in stress have no significantly change.
结果表明：坐式排球运动员和全国常模球类组运动员相比，竞赛状态焦虑处于同一水平；
The results show that the sitting-volleyballers' competitive state anxiety and national model of ball group's are in same level;
竞赛状态焦虑是影响运动员竞技能力发挥的一个重要因素，尤其对于青少年运动员来说，适宜的竞赛状态焦虑水平是取得优异成绩的保证。
We make an investigation to more than 50 athletes who had attended the state tennis ranking-match by questionaire surver, find that their competition state anxiety were in high level before game.
运动员的心理状态，赛前、赛中和赛后情绪变化及其调节，最终运动成绩的取得，都与运动焦虑有一定关系。
Athlete's psychology, after in front of the match, the match neutral match the mood change and the adjustment, final movement result acquisition, all anxious has certain relations with the movement.
研究结论：1、武术套路运动员竞赛特质焦虑和竞赛状态焦虑，在性别、运动等级、文化程度、不同竞赛项目因素上差异不显著；
The Research Conclusions:1, The pre-competition trait anxiety and competition anxiety of Wushu routine athletes showed no significant difference in gender, exercise level and education level;
焦虑是影响运动员竞技能力发挥的一个重要因素，适宜的竞赛状态焦虑水平是取得优异成绩的保证。
Anxious is affects the athlete athletics ability display an important attribute, the suitable competition condition anxious level is obtains the excellent result the guarantee.
焦虑是影响运动员竞技能力发挥的一个重要因素，适宜的竞赛状态焦虑水平是取得优异成绩的保证。
Anxious is affects the athlete athletics ability display an important attribute, the suitable competition condition anxious level is obtains the excellent result the guarantee.
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