运动员心理问题主要表现在认知、焦虑、行为三个方面。
Athlete mental diseases are mainly displayed in cognitions, anxiety and behaviors.
而运动参与动机又是影响运动员心理素质的重要构成部分。
Sport motivation is a key component which influences the mental qualities of athletes.
对运动员心理能力的训练与开发受到了体育界前所未有的重视。
The training and developing to athletic intellectual ability are unprecedented highlighted by sports circle.
建设高素质的冬季两项运动队；加强我国冬季两项运动员心理稳定性的训练；
We should construct high-quality sports team, and strengthen our mental stability of biathlon athletes training;
因此，生物反馈技术可以做为增强运动员心理技能的一种有效的心理训练方法。
Therefore, biofeedback technology can be used as an effective method of mental training to improve the athletes' mental skill.
最后提出未来研究方向应为开创一个契合本社会—文化脉络的运动员心理建设系统。
An integrated model combining sociocultural context and psychological training was thought as future research direction.
随着现代竞赛的日趋激烈，运动成绩的迅速提高，对运动员心理素质要求也越显得重要。
With modern competition becoming more and more intensive, and the rapid improvement of athletic achievements, the demand of athletes' psychological quality reveals more importance.
目的：分析运动员心理挫折产生的原因、受挫后的反应以及缓解与消除心理挫折的方法。
OBJECTIVE To analyze the reasons for the occurrence of psychological frustration in athletes the responses after frustration and the ways to relieve and dispel the psychological frustration.
运用心理测量与实践法对我国优秀冰雪运动员心理能力与运动能力之间的关系进行研究。
The author makes an analysis on the relation between mental and motor ability by using the methods of psychological measurement and practice.
分析显示，高水平女足运动员心理竞技能力有明显的年龄、运动年限、比赛经验及文化程度的差异。
The analysis shows that elite women footballers' psychological competition ability has significant differences in age, years of participating in sports, competition experience and literacy level.
赛前加强运动员心理训练，能消除运动员各种紧张的心理状态，对提高运动成绩，有不可估量的作用。
The method of psychological training on sportsmen before competition can dispel all nervous moods of sportsmen. Therefore it has an inestimable effect on improving sport…
从心理学的角度讲，对运动员体能潜力的挖掘是有限的，而对运动员心理能力潜力的挖掘则是无穷的。
In terms of psychology, the potential of athletic physical fitness is limited, but the potential of athletic psychological ability is infinite.
因此本文根据竞技健美操运动员的练习与比赛要求，讨论几种专门对竞技健美操运动员心理练习的方法。
This article under the Athletic Gymnastics training and competition requirements, discuss some of the Athletic Gymnastics specialized psychological training methods.
因此，探讨和研究提高运动员心理素质的主要途径，即“四维刺激” ，具有重要的理论意义和现实意义。
Therefore, the study of the chief method, namely four dimensional stimulus, to promote the athletes mental quality has important theoretical and realistic significance.
采取有效的方法和手段对高校长跑运动员心理训练，能够不断提高运动员心理素质，在比赛中创造优异成绩。
The effective methods of psychological training for the long-distance runners in college have showed that runners' mental quality can be improved to achieve better results in the competition.
蹦床运动员比赛成绩与神经类型的相关具有显著意义，故神经类型可以作为蹦床运动员心理选材的一项重要指标；
There is notably significant relevant between trampoline elite competition performance and nerve pattern, so nerve pattern was important index of talent selection by psychology in trampoline event.
结果表明长春市青少年运动员心理健康状况不容乐观，有21.19%的青少年运动员存在各种明显的心理健康问题。
The results show that the psychological health conditions of the adolescent athlete in Changchun City are less optimistic:21.19% students have moderate psychological problems of some kind.
良好的心理素质是在长期的训练和比赛中形成的，因此在青少年时期，加强对运动员心理素质的训练和培养就显得尤为重要。
Well mind makings is form long-term training and match. So in the period of teenager, it is important to strengthen the training and cultivation of athlete mind makings.
大多数教练员所制订的训练计划不完整，训练计划的系统性和连续性不够，且大多数教练员对运动员心理能力方面的训练缺乏重视；
Most coaches'training plans are not complete and lack systematic training plan and continuity, and most coaches seldom train the mental ability of the athletes;
竞赛过程中运动员的生理变化、心理变化以及运动行为变化为诊断情绪状态提供了线索。
The changes on biology, psychology and behavior of athlete during volleyball match can provide some cues to diagnose the emotion states.
亚军得主是美国纽约扬基棒球队运动员兰迪·约翰逊。接下来上榜的人有美国著名影评人罗杰·伊伯特、美国心理学家兼电视节目主持人菲尔·麦格劳和福克斯电视台主持人艾伦·考姆斯。
New York Yankees pitcher Randy Johnson came in second followed by film critic Roger Ebert, television psychologist Dr. Phil McGraw and Fox television co-host Alan Colmes.
自信心是运动员必备的心理素质，是取得好的比赛成绩和运动技能的重要条件。
Self-confidence is an essential psychological quality for athletes, it is also an important condition to obtain good competitive performance and sports skill.
反应能力是一项重要的心理指标，它影响着散手运动员的技、战术的正确运用与发挥。
Reaction ability is an important psychological index, it affects the application bringing into play their technique and tactics.
运动心理学家工作和运动员的联系很紧密因为要制定他或她的训练方案并成为整队的一部分。
The Sports Psychologist works closely with the athlete through his or her training program and becomes an integral part of the team.
意识在体育竞技中可视为是运动员感觉和思维等各种心理过程的总和。
In the sports competition, awareness can be interpreted as the total psychological reaction of feeling, thinking and the like.
采用问卷调查及查阅文献资料的方法，分析影响射击运动员赛前、赛中心理状态的主要因素。
By application of questionnaire and literature the authors analyse the main factors which affect the shooter's mental state in and before competition.
本文采用问卷法、访谈法、逐步回归法，对影响浙江省田径运动员最佳竞技状态的心理因素进行了研究。
Questionnires, interviews and progressive regression method were used to study psychological factors which affected the peak performance of athletes of Zhejiang track and field team.
本文采用问卷法、访谈法、逐步回归法，对影响浙江省田径运动员最佳竞技状态的心理因素进行了研究。
Questionnires, interviews and progressive regression method were used to study psychological factors which affected the peak performance of athletes of Zhejiang track and field team.
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