目的评估输尿管镜术治疗急性上尿路梗阻的疗效。
Purposes To evaluate the effect of the ureterscope in treating the acute upper urinary tract obstruction.
目的总结输尿管镜术中术后常见的并发症及其有效的处理对策。
Objective To summary the effective treatment of common complications of ureteroscopic lithotripsy.
前言： 目的：探讨输尿管镜术在妊娠期顽固性肾绞痛中的诊断治疗作用。
Objective:To evaluate the clinical effects of ureteroscopy for the diagnosis and treatment of refractory renal colic during pregnancy.
目的：比较输尿管镜术(URSL)与体外冲击波碎石(ESWL)治疗输尿管远端结石的临床疗效。
Objective To compare the efficacy of ureteroscopic lithotripsy (URSL) extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy (ESWL) for distal ureteral calculi.
目的探讨后腹腔镜下输尿管切开取石术的适应证、技术要点及临床价值。
Objective to explore the technique and clinical value of laparoscopic ureterolithotomy for the treatment of upper ureter calculi.
结论经输尿管镜钬激光碎石术具有高效、安全、微创、并发症少等优点。
Conclusion the Holmium laser treatment of ureter calculi by ureteroscopy is an effective and safe technique, and has the advantages as minimally invasion and low incidence of complication.
方法输尿管镜下气压弹道碎石术治疗输尿管结石112例。
Methods 112 patients with ureteral calculi underwent pneumatic lithotripsy by rigid ureteroscopy in our hospital.
研究小组发现在经过冲击波碎石术，输尿管镜检查术和开放性手术后，所有的结石排空率分别为75.4， 93.3， 和100%。
The group found that there overall stone free rates after shock wave lithotripsy, ureteroscopy, and open surgery were 75.4, 93.3, and 100% respectively.
目的：评价手助腹腔镜根治性肾输尿管全切术治疗上尿路移行细胞癌的安全性和有效性。
Objective:To investigate the clinical results of hand-assisted laparoscopic radical nephroureterectomy and evaluate its effectiveness and safety for upper tract transitional cell carcinoma.
当评价输尿管镜检查术时，纳入了6名冲击波碎石术失败患者(7条输尿管)，总共有14名患者对输尿管下部结石进行输尿管镜检查术治疗。
When they evaluated ureteroscopy they included 6 patients (7 ureters) that failed shock wave lithotripsy and had a total of 14 patients overall who underwent ureteroscopy for lower ureteral calculi.
目的探讨输尿管镜下气压弹道碎石术治疗输尿管结石的疗效。
Objective To present the results achieved in the treatment of ureteral calculi by rigid ureteroscopy with a pneumatic lithotripter.
目的比较输尿管镜钬激光碎石术与体外冲击波碎石术(ESWL)治疗输尿管结石的有效性和安全性。
Objective To compare the safety and efficacy of ureteroscopy with holmium: YAG laser lithotripsy and extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) for ureteral calculi.
目的：探讨输尿管镜气压弹道碎石术治疗输尿管结石疗效。
Objective Discussion ureteroscope pneumatic lithotripsy for the treatment of ureteral stone effect.
目的比较输尿管镜气压弹道碎石术(URSL)与体外震波碎石(ESWL)治疗输尿管结石的疗效和不良反应。
Objective To investigate the efficacy and side effects of ureteroscopic pneumatic lithotripsy (URSL) and extracorporeal shock-wave lithotripsy (ESWL) in the treatment of ureteral calculus.
目的探讨腹腔镜辅助体外肾盂成形术治疗肾盂输尿管连接处梗阻（UPJO）的临床疗效。
ObjectiveTo evaluate the clinical efficiency of laparoscopically-assisted extracoporal pyeloplasty in the treatment of ureteropelvic junction obstruction (UPJO).
结论输尿管镜直视下气压弹道碎石术治疗输尿管结石，碎石确切、安全、组织损伤小，清除彻底，并发症少，可视为输尿管中段和下段结石的首选治疗方法。
Conclusion pneumatic lithotripsy by rigid transurethral ureteroscopy is an useful, safe and efficient technique in the treatment of calculi in the mid and distal ureter.
目的探讨输尿管镜取石术（URL）及微创经皮肾取石术（MPCNL）治疗复杂性输尿管上段结石的疗效及安全性。
To evaluate clinical efficacy and safety of ureteroscopic lithotripsy(URL) and minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy(MPCNL) in the treatment of complex proximal ureteral calculi.
目的探讨无管化微造瘘经皮肾镜取石术治疗肾和输尿管上段结石的疗效及安全性，评估无管化微创手术的优势。
Objective to explore and evaluate the efficacy and safety of tubeless mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy (mini-PNL) in the treatment of renal or upper ureteral calculi.
方法对113例输尿管镜下钬激光碎石术患者的术前准备、器械操作环节、术中配合要点进行总结分析。
Methods The preoperative preparation, instrumentation and the points of cooperation of 113 cases with the ureteroscopic holmium laser lithotripsy were reviewed and analyzed.
应用输尿管镜取石术治疗因输尿管结石引起的急性尿闭症15例。
Ureteroscopy lithotripsy was performed on 15 cases of acute anuria caused by ureteral calculi.
方法采用微创经皮肾输尿管镜碎石取石术治疗肾输尿管结石83例(A组)，并与采用体外冲击波碎石术治疗肾输尿管结石188例(B组)进行比较。
Method: to treat 83 cases of kidney and ureter calculus by Minimally invasive Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (Group a), and compared with 188 cases of Extracorporeal Shockwave Lithotripsy (Group b).
目的：评价腹腔镜输尿管切开取石术与开放性输尿管切开取石术的临床价值。
Objective: to evaluate the clinical value of laparoscopy and open ureterolithotomy in the treatment of ureteral stone.
目的：探讨与腹腔镜全直肠系膜切除术（LTME）有关的左输尿管解剖学特点和保护方法。
Objective: To explore the anatomical characteristics and the methods to prevent injuries of ureter in laparoscopic total mesorectal excision(LTME).
结果2例行病变输尿管切除及输尿管成形术，1例行输尿管镜电灼术，1例因梗阻致肾严重积水而行肾输尿管切除术。
Results Resection of the affected ureter and ureteroplasty were undertaken for 2 patients. Ureteronephrectomy was performed for 1 patient because of serious hydronephrosis due to obstruction.
方法：对415例输尿管结石采取输尿管镜气压弹道碎石术。
Methods: 415 cases of ureteral calculi were treated with ureteroscopic pneumatic lithotripsy.
方法采用输尿管镜腔内气压弹道碎石术治疗由输尿管结石梗阻导致急性肾功能衰竭32例。
Methods Ureteroscopic pneumatic lithotripsy was used in 32 cases with acute renal failure caused by calculi obstruction of bilateral upper urinary.
目的：总结腹腔镜下经腹输尿管切开取石加肾折叠术治疗输尿管结石并重度肾积水的经验。
Objective:To Summarize the experience of the new technique of endo-laparoscopic ureterotomy and renal plication in the treatment of ureteral stone with giant hydronephrosis.
目的：探讨腹腔镜输尿管切开取石术治疗输尿管结石的效果。
Objective:To discuss the treatment of ureteral calculi by retroperitoneal laparoscopic ureterolithotomy.
目的：探讨腹腔镜输尿管切开取石术治疗输尿管结石的效果。
Objective:To discuss the treatment of ureteral calculi by retroperitoneal laparoscopic ureterolithotomy.
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