背景：骨质疏松症伴有较高的发病率和死亡率。
CONTEXT: Osteoporosis is associated with significant morbidity and mortality.
深静脉血栓形成是常见病，有较高的发病率和死亡率。
Deep venous thrombosis is a common disorder, with a considerably high incidence and mortality.
各地妇女中较高的发病率（为男子发病率的2-3倍）是由激素左右的。
The higher rates in women everywhere (2-3 times those in men) are hormonally-driven.
创伤性骨缺损和骨不连具有较高的发病率，导致患者沉重社会经济负担。
Traumatic bone defects and nonunion represent a significant source of morbidity and socioeconomic burden in trauma patients.
高度近视是较常见的眼屈光不正疾病，在我国有较高的发病率和致盲率。
High myopia is a common eye ametropia disease with high incidence rate and blinding rate, especially in our country.
结果表明，仔猪黄白痢在吉林地区流行面广，每年都有较高的发病率和病死率。
The results of the investigation showed that the yellow and white scour of piglets was widely spread in Jilin area with high incidence rate and fatality rate every year.
原发性痛经由于其较高的发病率引起了人们的关注，但仍存在有效率高，治愈率低的问题。
The essential dysmenorrhea catches people's attention because of its great incidence, but it still exists a problem that its effective rate was high and its cure rate was low.
级别较重的弥漫性轴索损伤预后差，有较高的发病率及死亡率，常导致死亡或持续性植物状态。
The prognosis of diffuse axonal injury is generally poor for higher grades, with high morbidity and mortality, often with death or persistent vegetative states.
作为精神病学家，我们应该关注以上资料，因为这些内容表明了我们的患者会有较高的发病率和死亡率。
As psychiatrists, we should care because these statistics translate potentially into considerable morbidity and mortality for our patients.
日光相关性皮肤病有较高的发病率（39.8%），而一些传统的HIV相关的皮肤病则发病率较低。
There was a high incidence of sun-related skin conditions(39.8%)and relatively low incidence of traditional HIV-associated skin diseases.
背景：癫痫因其较高的发病率和严重的危害性，成为发作性中枢神经系统疾患中备受关注的疾病之一。
Background: Epilepsy is a complex clinical syndrome that has high incidence and does great harm to patients.
对两种人群某种疾病或其他负面影响发病率进行测量，来看暴露于有怀疑本体是否与较高的发病率相关。
The incidence of certain diseases or other negative effects is measured in each group to see whether exposure to the suspect substance is associated with an increase.
经济和卫生状况得到改善后，竟然有可能导致较高的发病率，因为感染多发生在较高年龄的人群中，并可能发生大的疫情。
Ironically, these improved economic and sanitary conditions may lead to higher disease rates, as infections occur in older age groups, and large outbreaks can occur.
瑞士和丹麦等奶酪作为全国性视频的一些国家有较高的发病率，而阿尔及利亚和其他一些很少食用奶制品的国家则发病率较低。
Rates were highest in places like Switzerland and Denmark, where cheese is a national food, and lowest in Algeria and other countries where dairy is not so widely consumed.
背景：阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停症有较高的发病率，它得主要特征是急性的夜间血流动力学改变和神经激素分泌异常，而这些都可能增加心肌梗塞患者在夜间的发病率。
Background: Obstructive sleep apnea has a high prevalence and is characterized by acute nocturnal hemodynamic and neurohormonal abnormalities that may increase the risk of mi during the night.
非洲区域是一个例外，那里的发病率在HIV患病率较高的国家中一直在较迅速地上升。
The exception is the African Region, where incidence has been rising more quickly in countries with higher HIV prevalence rates.
一个2005年的研究表明，治疗了蛔虫感染的妈妈们的孩子湿疹的发病率较高。
A 2005 study showed that the kids of women treated for worm infections had more eczema.
在太平洋沿岸部分国家，不吸烟妇女的发病率相对较高，此发现令人迷惑不安。
A puzzling and troubling finding is relatively high rates of lung cancer among nonsmoking women in parts of Pacific Rim countries.
自闭症的发病率男孩较高，是女孩的四倍，原因不明。
For unknown reasons, autism is four times more likely to occur in boys than in girls.
另外也有证据证明苯乙烯工人也有较高的胰腺癌及食道癌发病率。
There is also some evidence that styrene increases the risks of cancer of the pancreas and esophagus among styrene workers, the report found.
黑人妇女还具有年轻妇女发病率较高和往往在后期才被确诊的特点。
Black women also have a higher incidence of the disease at younger ages and tend to be diagnosed at later stages.
脑出血患者发病全年均有发病，但在冬季的立冬、小雪、大雪时发病率较高，占29%，冬季发病病人占42.6%。
Cerebral hemorrhage incidence of disease all year round, but in the beginning of the winter, snow, when the incidence is high, accounting for 29%. 42.6% of patients happened in winter.
结论不典型肾结核的发病率仍较高。
Conclusion: The incidence rate of atypical renal tuberculosis is still high.
结论舰船人员腰部疾病发病率较高与船上特殊的工作环境、在该环境中人员的工作年限及人员的身高等因素有关。
Conolusions the incidence of lumbar disorders in crew is related to the special work environment on board, the length of service in those environments, and the crew's height.
胫骨平台骨折是负重关节的关节骨折，发病率较高，对康复的要求也很高。
Tibial plateau fracture is intra-articular fracture of weight loading joint with high incidence rate.
研究发现，高浓度NNAL的实验室动物有较高的肺癌发病率，但它对人类的影响尚不清楚。
Studies have found that laboratory animals with high concentrations of NNAL had higher rates of lung cancer, but its effect in humans has not been clear.
功能性消化不良是消化内科门诊常见疾病，发病率较高，严重影响人类的健康，本文就其诊断及治疗方面进行综述。
Functional dyspepsia is a common disease in GI outpatient with a high morbidity, it affects people's health severely, and this review article focuses on its diagnosis and therapy.
移植后新发糖尿病（NODAT）是一种器官移植前无糖尿病病史而移植术后新发生的继发性糖尿病，发病率较高。
New-Onset diabetes mellitus after transplantation(NODAT) is a significant complication after transplantation and has shown an increasing incidence in recent years.
我国职业性皮肤病发病率较高的工业包括炼油炼焦业、冶金业、化工业、橡胶业、玻璃纤维合成业等。
The industries with high incidence of occupational dermatoses are oil refining and coking plant, metallurgy, chemical industry, rubber producing, glass fiber making and etc.
我国职业性皮肤病发病率较高的工业包括炼油炼焦业、冶金业、化工业、橡胶业、玻璃纤维合成业等。
The industries with high incidence of occupational dermatoses are oil refining and coking plant, metallurgy, chemical industry, rubber producing, glass fiber making and etc.
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