别一方面，自体骨移植是通过连接段的软骨内骨化和移植表面的骨膜成骨愈合。
Autografts on the other hand heal by endochondral ossification at these interfaces, and by membranous bone formation along the graft surface.
它们可以起源于软骨内骨、或者脑内的间充质细胞、脑膜、膜内成骨或者软组织。
They can also arise in endochondral bone; or primitive mesenchymal cells in the brain, meninges, membranous bone, or soft tissue.
结论：椎板再生是软骨内骨化的过程，并证实了椎板再生的方式是骨组织逐渐再生。
Conclusion: bone - regeneration after laminectomy is the process of endochondral ossification. The type of bone - regeneration is identified.
VEGF也是胚胎发育、软骨内骨形成、女性生殖系统、以及肿瘤和眼球内血管新生所必需的。
VEGF is essential for embryonic development, endochondral bone formation, female reproductive functions. Substantial evidence also implicates VEGF in tumor and intraocular angiogenesis.
这个区域内的软骨骨生长在同位的长度的增长随着个体的发展成熟。
This area of cartilage within the bone grows in length by appositional growth as the individual grows to maturity.
首先，由于指关节内骨软骨瘤与受累指骨的关节软骨一起持续生长，所以它们可以引起畸形或者活动受限。
First, because intraarticular osteochondromas of the finger grow in continuity with the articular cartilage of the affected phalanx, they can cause deformity or limitation of motion.
当碎片或软骨碎片位于关节内导致病变时，这种情况就被称为“分离性骨软骨炎”。
When fragments or cartilage flaps develop within the joint, the lesion is then called osteochondrosis dessicans or OCD.
相反地，在关节内指骨骨软骨瘤的患者疼痛是相对少见的症状，与传统的骨软骨瘤患者类似。
Conversely, pain is a relatively rare symptom in patients with intra-articular phalangeal osteochondromas, just as is the case in those with conventional osteochondroma.
本组患者，只包括孤立性骨骺远端关节内骨软骨瘤。
In the present series, only solitary distal epiphyseal intra-articular osteochondromas were included.
目的：提出腰椎软骨板破裂与椎体后缘骨内软骨结节之间的关系。
Objective:To investigate the relation between lumbar vertebral cartilage rupture and lumbar posterior marginal intra-osseous cartilaginous node.
本文报导是一组指孤立性关节内骨软骨瘤患者的临床表现和手术治疗后的结果。
The present report describes the clinical features and the results of operative treatment for a series of patients who had a solitary intra-articular osteochondroma of the finger.
在1997年到2007年中，先后对8例有症状的脊柱内骨软骨瘤伴脊髓压迫记录进行了外科手术治疗。
Between 1997 and 2007, 8 consecutive cases of symptomatic intraspinal oc with documented spinal cord compression were treated surgically.
目的比较髂嵴软骨、肋软骨分别移植于鼻翼软组织内、上颌骨表面的组织学变化。
Objective to compare histological changes of iliac crest cartilage with costal cartilage graft in alae nasi soft tissue and on maxilla surface.
非软骨类组织和材料只能阻止小面积生长板缺损内骨桥形成，无再生修复能力。
Non cartilaginous tissue and material could only prevent formation of bony bridge in small defect of growth plate and lacked ability of regenerative repair.
目的比较骨囊肿与内生软骨瘤的临床和影像学特征。
Objective To compare the clinic and imaging features of simple bone cyst and solitary enchondroma.
目的：探讨不同固定方法对膝关节内骨软骨骨折块愈合及疗效的影响。
AIM: To explore the influence of different fixed ways on healing and curative effect of osteochondral fracture block of knee joint.
结论鼻内镜下双侧黏软骨(骨)膜瓣移位加筛骨垂直板是治疗鼻中隔穿孔的理想方法。
Conclusion Mending the perforation of nasal septum by shifting the mucoperiosteal flap and perpendicular plate of the ethmoid bone under nasal endoscope is an effective method.
发生在指骨的干骺端的手部孤立性骨软骨瘤可以称为孤立性关节内骨软骨瘤。
A solitary osteochondroma of the hand occurring in the epiphysis of a phalangeal bone can be described as a solitary intra-articular osteochondroma.
组织学可见实验侧早期有软骨形成和软骨内成骨，只是在4周以后不再有软骨形成及软骨内成骨。
Cartilage formation and endochondral ossification were found in test sides at an earlier stage, which stopped after 4 weeks postoperatively.
目的：探讨骨质疏松性骨折愈合过程中胞内信号因子cd 44及其配体FN在骨痂软骨细胞的表达情况。
Objective: To study the expression of CD44, FN of callus cartilage cell in the healing process of osteoporosis fracture.
方法：将手部内生软骨瘤刮除尽后，植入冷冻异体松质骨。
Methods:The enchondroma was cured by curettage and feezed allogenous cancellous bone grafting.
结果与一般骨折愈合方式相似，软骨内成骨与膜内成骨共同参与了骨质疏松性骨折的修复，且以软骨内成骨为主。
Results in OPFM, both endochondral bone formation and intramembrane bone formation played their parts in osteoporotic fracture healing, the former played a major role.
提要：髁突软骨和生长板软骨是不同部位的两种软骨，其发育过程均为软骨内成骨。
Summary: Condyle cartilage and growth plate cartilage are different parts, but their development processes are both endochondral ossification.
结果1。裸鼠肌内注射后有异位成骨，其主要为软骨化骨。
Results (1) Heterotopic osteogenesis was found after intramuscular injection in nude mice, most of which were endochondral ossification.
骺板软骨病变及其相关的软骨内成骨障碍是导致成骨区骨纹异常的原因。
Those changes and the obstacle of endochondral ossification in epiphyseal plate cartilage may be a reason of abnormalities of bone stripes in the zone of bone deposition.
非软骨组织材料只能阻止小面积生长板缺损内骨桥形成，无再生修复能力。
Noncartilaginous tissue and material could only prevent formation of bony bridge in small defect of growth plate and lacked ability of regenerative repair.
骨质线沿股骨髁关节面走行于软骨下髓质骨内，所有序列均表现为匐行低信号。
Fracture plane in subchondral medullary bone along the articular surface of the femoral condyles, with serpiginous low signal band on all sequences.
论颅内软骨瘤由不典型的软骨细胞组成，超微结构检查显示其来源于软骨骨膜内残留的骨祖细胞。
Conclusion The ultrastructure characteristics support that the origin of intracranial chondroma is brephic embryonic rest of osteoprogenitor cells in the basicranial periost.
论颅内软骨瘤由不典型的软骨细胞组成，超微结构检查显示其来源于软骨骨膜内残留的骨祖细胞。
Conclusion The ultrastructure characteristics support that the origin of intracranial chondroma is brephic embryonic rest of osteoprogenitor cells in the basicranial periost.
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