软骨下骨钻孔法修复组织的?。
The reconstructed tissue of subchondral bone drilling is insufficient for bigger defects.
清理掉所有病灶软骨下骨的残余纤维组织。
For all patients, residual fibrotic tissue of subchondral bone was removed from the defect.
结论：髌骨外侧关节面软骨下骨骨质最为坚固。
Conclusion: The optimum level of patella of the retropatellar articular surface is lateral facet.
关节软骨以及软骨下骨的损伤是骨科临床的常见疾病。
Articular cartilage and subchondral bone damage is a common orthopedic disease.
这导致应力分布不均匀地传导至深层软骨及其下面的软骨下骨。
This results in uneven distribution of stress transmission to deeper layers of cartilage and to the underlying subchondral bone.
目的观察透骨消痛胶囊干预骨性关节炎软骨下骨重塑的作用及机制。
Objective to observe the effect of Tougu Xiaotong granula (TGXT) on subchondral bone remodeling and investigate the mechanism.
【摘要】目的观察自体骨钉内固定治疗关节软骨及软骨下骨折的疗效。
Abstract】 Objective To observe the effects of fixation of self bony pins onfracture of articular cartilage and subcondral bone.
其特征表现是关节软骨局限性蜕变以及关节边缘或软骨下骨赘等新生骨形成。
Its feature symptom is limitations of joint cartilage degeneration and new bones forming among joint edge and subchondral osteophyte.
结论髌股单产产痛与髌骨软骨下骨板硬化，髌股关节边缘局限性滑膜炎有关。
Conclusion the patellofemoral pain is related with the sclerosis of subchondral bony plate of patella and the localized synovitis at the margin of patellofemoral joint.
目的探索关节软骨钙化层的结构形态及其与软骨非钙化层和软骨下骨之间的界面连接方式。
Objective To explore the shape and structure of calcified cartilage zone and its interface between the non-calcified articular cartilage and subchondral bone plate.
并在这基础上，把骨髓基质干细胞与生物支架材料复合培养，在体外构建工程软骨和软骨下骨修复体。
Then, on this basis, the bone marrow stromal cells were cultured with the scaffold biomaterials, and the engineering cartilage and subchondral bone restorations were constructed in vitro.
比较结果显示，COL - HA生物支架材料相对于COL生物支架材料更适合用于软骨下骨或骨组织缺损的修复。
The results showed that COL-HA scaffolds were more suitable for the subchondral bone or bone defects repair than the COL scaffolds.
对关节透明软骨缺损有软骨面清理术、软骨下骨穿孔术、软骨移植术和药物治疗，但确定采用那一种方法，需要对软骨状况有个真实的了解。
The recent development of surgical and pathophysiologic methods for the treatment of articular cartilage abnormalities has created a need for the accurate, noninvasive evaluation of chondral lesions.
膝关节骨性关节炎是一种常见的以膝关节软骨损害为主，病变累及软骨下骨、滑膜和关节周围组织为特征的一种慢性膝关节疾病，其病因病理仍未明确。
Osteoarthritis(OA) is a very common disease which always destroys articular cartilage and damages bone beneath cartilage, synovium and tissues around joint . It's pathogenesis has been uncertain .
目的：用三维有限元法分析不同大小颏兜后上牵引力作用下髁突软骨和下颌骨的应力分布和位移，探讨颏兜的作用机制。
Objective:To analyze the mechanism of the different chincup forces through the stress distribution of the mandible and the mandibular condylar cartilage.
结论鼻内镜下双侧黏软骨(骨)膜瓣移位加筛骨垂直板是治疗鼻中隔穿孔的理想方法。
Conclusion Mending the perforation of nasal septum by shifting the mucoperiosteal flap and perpendicular plate of the ethmoid bone under nasal endoscope is an effective method.
术前诊断为半月板损伤4例，关节软骨损伤2例，髌股关节骨性关节炎1例，髌下脂肪垫损伤4例。
The preoperative diagnosis were meniscus lesion in 4 knees, articular cartilage injury in 2 knees, patellofemoral osteoarthritis in 1 knee, and Hoffa s disease in 4 knees.
膝骨性关节炎是一种膝关节退行性病变，常在关节表面、边缘及软骨下形成新骨的一种疾病。
Knee Osteoarthritis (KOA) is a kind of degeneration of knee joint disease, which often present in the surface of joint, edge and beneath the cartilage forming new bone.
结果发现隐性骨折病灶110处，根据损伤累及的范围和程度，隐性骨折分为隐性皮质下骨折、隐性骨皮质骨折和隐性骨软骨骨折三型；
Results 110 lesions were found and were divided into 3 types: occult subcortical fracture, occult cortical fracture and occult osteochondral fracture according to the range and degree of injuries.
骨质线沿股骨髁关节面走行于软骨下髓质骨内，所有序列均表现为匐行低信号。
Fracture plane in subchondral medullary bone along the articular surface of the femoral condyles, with serpiginous low signal band on all sequences.
镜下以含有大量玻璃样变的基质为特征，类似原始的骨样组织或软骨样基质。
Histologically, SRMS was characterized by the presence of large amounts of heavily hyalinized matrix, mimicking osteoid or chondroid tissue.
结果AS骶髂关节CT表现特点为病变累及骶髂关节滑膜部髂骨侧为主，软骨钙化、关节间隙改变、关节面及面下骨结构改变以及骶髂韧带钙化。
Results The CT features included involved in iliac side mostly, cartilage calcification, joint space narrowing or widen, articular surface and undersurface erosion, ligament calcification.
结果AS骶髂关节CT表现特点为病变累及骶髂关节滑膜部髂骨侧为主，软骨钙化、关节间隙改变、关节面及面下骨结构改变以及骶髂韧带钙化。
Results The CT features included involved in iliac side mostly, cartilage calcification, joint space narrowing or widen, articular surface and undersurface erosion, ligament calcification.
应用推荐