图1：软件过程成熟度的五个等级。
这种方式已经取得了关于软件过程成熟度的比较正式的成果，如能力成熟度模型(CMM)，和敏捷方法，如极限编程和Scrum。
This approach has led to more formal efforts to achieve software process maturity, such as the Capability maturity Model (CMM), and agile methods such as Extreme Programming and Scrum.
开发成熟度模型，例如CMMI，它们定义了由软件和系统开发组织执行的过程。
Development maturity models such as CMMI, which define processes that are executed by software and systems development organizations.
这种情况下不需要完整的软件开发生命周期成本分析，但是如果可能的话应关注此过程中的能力成熟度模型(CMM)。
In this scenario, a full software development lifecycle cost analysis is not required, but you should keep an eye on the capability-maturity models (CMM) of the process if you can.
SSA努力遵守一个新的过程处理标准，能力成熟度模型(Capability Maturity Model,CMM)，并且将它的软件评估能力集中起来。
SSA was striving to comply with a new process standard, the Capability Maturity Model (CMM), and to centralize its software estimation capabilities.
本文借助“软件功能成熟度模型集成”(Capability Maturity Model Integrationfor Soft ware (CMMI -SW 1.1))的评估功能探讨了RUP在帮助组织实现更高的过程质量中的作用。
This article examines RUP's capability to help organizations achieve a high level of process quality, using the capability Maturity Model Integration for Software (CMMI-SW 1.1) for the assessment.
建立和改进软件过程能力是CMM或CMMI高成熟度等级的要求，也是软件度量的一大难点。
Establishing and improving software process capability is the requirement of the high maturity level of CMM or CMMI, and also a difficult problem of software measurement.
个体软件过程（PSP）是一种用于控制、管理和改进个人工作方式的自我改进过程，是软件能力成熟度模型（CMM）的补充方法。
Personal Software Process (PSP) is a process that used to control manage and improve personal work style. PSP is also a complementarity of CMM.
本文介绍了软件过程改进的理论基础，重点描述了软件能力成熟度模型的基本思想与框架，并与其它理论作了简单的比较。
This paper has introduced the theoretical foundation of software improvement process. What has been especially described is the basic thought and frame of the software capability maturity model.
软件能力成熟度模型是软件组织生产过程的评价标准，为提高软件组织的软件能力提供了一个阶梯式的进化框架。
SWCMM is the standard for software process improvement. It provides a frame for software organizations to improve their software ability.
除了第一级以外，每级成熟度又由若干个关键过程域(KPA)构成，用以描述在某级成熟度下，软件过程在某一方面应达到的一组目标以及实现这些目标的一组关键活动。
Except for level 1, each capacity level consists several different key process areas (KPA), which aim to describe a set of targets and key practices of the software process.
除了第一级以外，每级成熟度又由若干个关键过程域(KPA)构成，用以描述在某级成熟度下，软件过程在某一方面应达到的一组目标以及实现这些目标的一组关键活动。
Except for level 1, each capacity level consists several different key process areas (KPA), which aim to describe a set of targets and key practices of the software process.
应用推荐