最终，这将不是SOA，因为它并没有关注服务的生命周期，而是关注在定义软件组件间接口和支持模块化的方法。
Ultimately, this is not SOA as it does not focus on the service lifecycle, but on a means of defining interfaces between software components to enable modularity.
云计算的一个承诺就是虚拟化将会减少所需服务器的数量，这会导致在硬件、软件许可证、能源和维修上的减少。
One promise of cloud computing is that virtualization will reduce the number of servers needed, leading to reductions in hardware, software licenses, energy, and maintenance.
我们都知道这个事实：苹果巨大收益源于他是为数不多的技术型公司。用史蒂夫·乔布斯的话说是，硬件，软件，服务的制造一体化。
We all know the story: Apple benefits enormously from being one of the few tech companies which, in Steve Jobs' words, makes the whole widget-the hardware, the software, the services.
不好的一面是，由于虚拟化软件互操作性方面的问题，虚拟化后的服务器有可能不能从一个厂商转移到另一个厂商。
One downside is that virtualized servers may not be transferable from one vendor to another due to interoperability issues of the virtualization software.
最近发明的一种软件系统就是为了帮助医院和其它机构能够为病人提供个性化幽默服务配方。
A software package has recently been developed in order to help hospitals and other organizations provide a personalized humor prescription to patients.
该项目的目标是提供软件工具和服务，让用户可以对大量多种非连接的情报资源进行快速处理、分析和可视化。
The program goal is to provide the software tools and services that allow users to process, analyze and visualize large amounts of intelligence information from multiple, disconnected sources.
面向服务带来了模块化这一早已在软件工程社区广为人知超过30年的戒律，尽管如此，其却极少应用公司内的项目中。
Service orientation brings a discipline of modularity that has been well known in the software engineering community for more than 30 years, but had been little applied in corporate-wide it projects.
公司想把他的部分软件和服务标准化，在向客户出售时更加强硬。
The company wants to standardize some software and services it has developed and sell them to customers more aggressively.
这个自动化的SOA管理和监控软件通过内置的警告、消息中介、场景和工作流帮助用户满足现有的服务级别的要求。
The automated SOA management and SOA monitoring software help users meet established service levels with built-in alerts, message mediations, situations and workflows.
作为一个软件开发者，你一定会对网络应用如何工作有一个完整的层次化的认知，同样这里也包括这些应用所用到的技术：像浏览器，HTTP,HTML，网络服务器，需求处理等等。
As a software developer, you certainly have a high-level picture of how web apps work and what kinds of technologies are involved: the browser, HTTP, HTML, web server, request handlers, and so on.
虚拟化对硬件进行了最大程度的抽象，甚至不需要将软件堆栈绑定到特定的物理服务器就可以执行部署和重新部署。
Virtualization completely abstracts the hardware to the point where software stacks can be deployed and redeployed without being tied to a specific physical server.
该公司还将提供视听教学，电话会议，虚拟化，分段运输，配置，软件成像，集成，仓储和物流服务。
The firm will also provide audio-visual, teleconferencing, virtualization, staging, configuration, software imaging, integration, warehousing and logistics services.
他们提供的服务最终将会实现自动化，而这一现象正在发生，比如，软件测试。
Many of the services they now provide will eventually be automated; this is already starting to happen, for example, in software testing.
策略分析部门使用数据挖掘软件分析客户档案决定对用户提供个性化服务以获得最大转化率。
A strategic analysis department can undermine their client archives with data mining software to determine what offers they need to send to what clients for maximum conversions rates.
全球化体系结构的关键是单个可执行文件：它是在单个服务器上执行的一个软件实例，该服务器能够处理多种语言数据，并以对应于当地文化的方式表示信息。
The key to globalization architecture is a single executable: One instance of software, executing on a single server that can process multilingual data and present culturally appropriate information.
有大量的服务，硬件，软件可以被“虚拟化”。
There are a large number of services, hardware, and software that can be “virtualized”.
本文作者是资深的软件专业人士，致力于构建可复用的数据服务和业务流程自动化组件。
The author is a software professional building reusable data services and business process automation components.
其中通常涉及位于企业核心位置的主要软件资产(遗留应用程序)的面向服务化。
They typically involve the service orientation of key software assets that are at the core of the enterprise (legacy application).
通过将该软件投入广泛的一个用，该组织希望能够在支持公开标准以及将医疗产品和服务交互化方面取得显著的进展。
And by putting the software into widespread use, the group hopes to make significant headway in supporting open standards and "interoperable healthcare products and solutions."
例如，可以为Dogear服务在社会化软件上创建一个搜索查询。
For example, you can create a search query on social software for the Dogear service.
JMX代理是软件组件，它向远程管理组件公开一组标准化代理服务并通过JMX可管理资源的MBean接口直接控制这些资源。
A JMX agent is a software component that exposes a set of standardized agent services to remote management components and directly controls the JMX-manageable resources through their MBean interfaces.
虚拟机管理程序(hypervisor)是一个较薄的虚拟化软件层，它抽象化来自服务器平台的操作系统和应用程序。
The hypervisor is a thin layer of virtualization software that abstracts the operating system and applications from the server platform.
这些解决方案可以包含特殊的服务器和客户机硬件，比如PC - over - IP，从而支持使用复杂的图形化软件。
These solutions can include special server and client hardware, such as PC-over-IP, to allow the use of complex graphical software.
Fabrics是一个基于grid的软件基础架构，能够提供跨越任意数量计算资源的可靠执行和简化操作来虚拟化应用服务。
Fabrics are a grid-based software infrastructure enabling virtualization of application services with reliable execution and simplified operation across any number of computational resources.
而且最近几年Sun还扩充了其软件部门的人员，因为许多公司都尽量避免购买昂贵的专属服务器，而是以廉价的标准化机器代之。
And in recent years it has been beefing up its software business as companies have increasingly eschewed its pricey proprietary servers and bought cheap standardised machines instead.
Vijay Narayanan就是我，目前是软件开发团队的队长，负责为金融服务公司构建可重用的数据服务和业务流程自动化组件。
I am Vijay Narayanan, a software development team lead building reusable data services and business process automation components working for a financial services firm.
Rational解决方案结合软件工程最佳实践、领导市场走向的工具和在专业化的服务不断地提高团队的能力。
The Rational solution combines software engineering best practices, market-leading tools, and professional services to drive continuous improvement in team capability.
利用IBMRationalBuildForge作为一个例子来讨论，您最初的配置中应该在您所选择的软件交付自动化服务器上安装 Build Forge引擎和核心。
Using IBM Rational Build Forge as an example, your initial deployment would install the Build Forge engine and core on your selected software delivery automation server.
您可以使用软件来将应用程序逻辑分割成模块化的多业务流程Web服务组件。
You can use either software to partition application logic into modular Web service components of multiple business processes.
虚拟化与云计算技术对传统的软件许可模式(比如说每个用户一个许可、每个服务器一个许可)提出了挑战。
Both Virtualization and Cloud Computing technologies pose significant challenges to traditional software licensing schemes (e.g. one license per user, one license per CPU or server).
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