为了合理分配资源以产生有竞争力的第一步，软件开发经理需要方式，方法，和语言来评估项目的经济价值。
Software development managers need an approach, method, and language to assess the economic value of projects if they are to allocate resources properly to competing initiatives.
贯穿这篇文章，我们将展示对于执行官和项目经理的样例视图，这些视图都是通过IBM软件开发平台中的工具自动产生的。
Throughout the article, we will examine sample measurement views for both executives and project managers, generated by automated tools in the IBM Software Development Platform.
如果将这些确定建筑物构造状态的方法的准确性与软件开发项目经理使用的任何度量标准的准确性相比较，则不可避免地存在大量错误。
Compare the accuracy of these methods of determining a building's construction status with that of any metric available to a software development project manager. Spectacular errors are commonplace.
尤其是软件开发和IT经理这两个职业更是如此。
This is especially true for software developers and IT managers.
尤其是在一些软件开发的项目中，项目经理没有必要处理一些与代码相关的事务，把这些留给开发人员去做吧。
With software development projects, it's not necessary for the project manager to get involved at code level, leave this to the developers.
项目经理、开发人员、DBA、业务分析师、QA专员，以及其他以某种形式参与到软件开发中的管理人员
Project Managers, Developers, DBAs, Business Analysts, QA Specialists, and other management people that participate in software development in one form or another.
插图设想您是一个IT部门的经理，该部门的软件开发职员在满足市场需求的过程中需要更多灵活性。
IllustrationSuppose you are the manager of an it department whose software development staff needs more agility in its process to meet market requirements.
又或是顾问，发言人，软件开发，经理，承包商，自由撰稿人，秘书等等。
Or consultant, speaker, software developer, manager, contractor, freelancer, secretary, or...
AleksandarSeovic是SolutionsforHumanCapital公司的创始人和总经理，该公司专注于企业文档和内容管理领域的软件开发及咨询。
Aleksandar Seovic is a Founder and Managing Director at Solutions for Human Capital, Inc, a software development and consulting company specializing in enterprise document and content management.
在所有技术行话和首字母缩略词的海洋中，有时软件开发人员和经理们会忘记：是人制造了软件。
In all of the technical jargon, and in the sea of acronyms, sometimes software developers and managers forget that people make software.
通过使经理理解和管理贯穿软件开发周期的业务和需求的演进自动化工具帮助你减少风险。
Automated tools help reduce risk by enabling managers to understand and manage the evolution of business and software requirements throughout the software development lifecycle.
在需要之时，软件项目经理会在管理评审小组的帮助下更新软件开发计划。
The software project manager with the help of the management review team updates the software development plan as needed.
这本书适合那些来自于大组织和项目的经理，或者在软件工程（不是软件开发）领域有很坚实知识背景的人员阅读。
This book will appeal to those managers who come from large organizations and projects or have a solid background in software engineering (not software development).
我们和程序员、项目经理和职能经理面谈，确定出我们的软件开发项目和体验中哪些是关键努力点。
We interviewed program, project, and functional managers to identify what key pain points our software development projects are experiencing.
如果你更希望成为世界顶级软件开发人员，而不是做敏捷项目经理、教练或者培训师，SCNA的会议安排更适合你。
If you're someone who is more interested in becoming a world-class software developer than becoming an agile project manager, coach, or trainer, then SCNA's sessions will resonate with you.
今天，一大群软件开发人员、QA 技术人员和IT经理都需要处理复杂的和不可靠的后端系统，这些系统提供了企业之间的联合安全性。
Today, hordes of software developers, QA technicians, and IT managers are required to handle complex and unreliable backend systems that provide federated security between enterprises.
软件开发充满了尚未意识到的未知数—通常会有这种情况，您认为您在开始的时候已经理解了，却发现问题不同于您的第一印象(通常更复杂)。
Software is rife with unknown unknowns - situations you think you understand at the outset only to discover that the problem is different from your first impressions (and typically much harder).
无论是对于经验丰富的还是经验不多的项目经理们来说管理软件开发都是非常难的，并且获得准确的项目进展的测量是一个永恒的挑战。
Managing software development is difficult for project managers with any amount of experience, and obtaining accurate measures of project progress is a constant challenge.
IBMRational软件的总经理MikeDevlin在处于企业领导地位二十四年后，并将迭代软件开发实践纳入IT规划中之后，退休了。
After twenty-four years at the head of the organization that put iterative software development practices on the it map, Mike Devlin, general manager of IBM Rational software, is retiring.
培训对象包括项目经理，系统管理员，网络工程师，软件开发人员以及所有参与项目的技术人员。
Project Manager, System Engineer, Database Administrator, Networking Engineer, Software Developer, and all those who are involved in a project.
每一个软件开发人员都知道，一个项目僵局是由经理引起谁不是技术熟练。
Every software developer knows that a project deadlock is caused by manager who is not familiar with technology.
画风变了？如下便是一些职业的变动：软件开发变成产品经理，销售成了合伙人，等等。一切皆有挫折，你知道这是为什么吗？ ？
Thee color changes? Those are career changes: software development to product management, sales to cofounder, etc. They also have some setbacks. Because you know what?
所有想要提升理解软件测试知识的程序员，软件项目经理，以及其他软件开发团队人员。
Programmers, software project managers, and other people who make up a software development team who want to improve their knowledge and understanding of what software testing is all about.
对于软件开发者，系统管理员和技术经理而言，揭开工具的神秘面纱是一件很有趣的事情。
Revealing the mystery around the COLLECTIVE is likely to raise the interest of a wide audience of software developers, system administrators and technical managers.
任何参与到软件开发中的人员，包括开发者、技术负责人、分析师、开发经理、非技术型业务专家。
Any person seriously involved in software development, including developers, technical leaders, analysts, development managers and non-technical business experts.
但是，不论是在美国还是在加拿大，都没有对项目从业者、策划者或者项目经理、教育家、咨询师、培训师或者什么软件开发商的官方认证。
S. state or Canadian province that has an official licensing statute for PM practitioners, program or project managers, educators, consultants, trainers, or software vendors.
我们的团队其实很小—— 就四个人，一个软件开发工程师、一个设计师、一个音效师还有一个产品经理。
The team that is focused on Shadowmatic is small – 4 people. A software developer, a designer, a musician and a project manager.
我们的团队其实很小—— 就四个人，一个软件开发工程师、一个设计师、一个音效师还有一个产品经理。
The team that is focused on Shadowmatic is small – 4 people. A software developer, a designer, a musician and a project manager.
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