你需要将可靠性放在软件层面。
因此，利用现有的单播技术在软件层面上实现多播是目前和今后很长一段时间内的很好的选择。
Hence, multicast should be implemented in software in such systems by sending multiple unicast messages, and therefore is suitable for current and future systems.
该嵌入式RFID中间件软件层面完全由GNUC实现，可以方便移植到嵌入式系统上，能够满足普通商业应用要求，具有一定的实用价值。
The RFID middleware accomplished via GNU C totally, so it can be easily transplanted to embedded systems. It has some practical value which can meet general business application's requirements.
可以把软件平台看作实现组织层面重用的一个战略手段。
Software platforms resemble a strategic way to achieve reuse at an organizational level.
我们希望在软件栈的各个层面都能度量。
工程师不再在最基本的文件和代码模块层面工作，而是在能够表现他们正在进行的软件的商业价值的更高的抽象层面上工作。
Engineers no longer work at the rudimentary level of files and code modules. Rather, they work at a higher level of abstraction to address the business value of the software they are proposing.
在项目发端时软件设计和架构通常涉及很多在很深入的业务和技术层面上的权衡之间维持平衡。
Software design and architecture at project inception often involves juggling numerous tradeoffs at deep business and technical levels.
在更深一些的技术层面，我们不但能看到"开源软件"和"敏捷开发实践"，而且还能看到"云计算"的影子。这三者进一步的完善了DevOps。
On a more technical level, we again see open source and agile development practices, but with the addition of cloud computing as the delta of all of these trends.
从软件架构层面上使用Ninject，可以使得你的代码更易于编写、重用、测试和修改。
Using Ninject to support your software's architecture, your code will become easier to write, reuse, test, and modify.
Mary和TomPoppendieck已经发现有效的软件开发方式和精益或者TPS方法有着很多的相同点——不是在实践层面，而是在原理层面上[Poppendieck03,07]。
Mary and Tom Poppendieck have been finding that effective software development has much in common with Lean or TPS - not at the practical level, but at the level of principles [Poppendieck03, 07].
在最基本的层面上，软件“模块”由一个接口和该接口的一个或多个实现组成。
At its most basic level, a software "module" consists of an interface and one or more implementations of the interface.
开源阵营的措辞说服了一些商业公司和个人使用甚至开发自由软件，这扩大了我们的阵营-但只在浅显的实践层面上。
The rhetoric of open source has convinced many businesses and individuals to use, and even develop, free software, which has extended our community-but only at the superficial, practical level.
这些层面是通过电脑辅助设计出的软件定义的，这个软件有一系列的数字片断。
The layers are defined by software that takes a series of digital slices through a computer-aided design.
这个模式将应用软件组织到小组中去，这时每个小组代表一个抽象的特殊层面。
This pattern structures applications into groups, where each group represents a particular level of abstraction.
在这些不同层面中有一个共同之处：它们都在很多软件公司和项目中发挥着重要作用、影响着关键决策。
One thing all of these different levels of devops have in common: they are all driving activity and strategy among a wide array of vendors and projects.
虽然他们能在普通层面上对敏捷的理解达成一致，但是每一个与会者都有自己对于如何建立一个高质量软件的看法。
Agile was a common ground upon which they could agree, although each attendee had his own idea about how to build high-quality software.
尽管软件+服务和SOA愿景是必须的，但是我认为任何组合应用策略的最终目标应该逐渐能使组合上升到面向终端用户层面。
While the Software + Services and SOA visions are needed, I believe that the end goal of any Composite Applications strategy should be to gradually enable composition up the stack toward the end-user.
但是，在范围狭窄的软件裁剪问题之外Ragan-Kelley补充说“从基本层面上讲，必须放弃这种裁剪优化”。
But outside the narrow range of problems that the software is tailored to, Ragan-Kelley says, “you basically have to give up this optimization.”
本文从软件和硬件两个层面介绍了公交车载设备的实现原理与关键技术，并在实验部分给出设备的实例。
In this paper, from two aspects of software and hardware, the implement principle and the key technologies of vehicle device are introduced, and the device case is presented at the experiment segment.
基于需求信息传播与建模、需求变化信息传播路径和需求变化信息跟踪方法三个层面，阐述了软件变化跟踪的整体过程框架；
A whole trace-process framework of requirement change is drawn based on three tiers which are propagation & modeling, propagation path, and trace approach of requirement change.
软件和服务层面想必会赚到大钱。
And presumably big money would be made in the software and services layer.
在业务层面，电信网能够以服务的形式提供各类软件，开拓电信业务的范围。
On the service layer, telecom networks can supply various software as a service, thereby extending the scope of telecom services.
“在更大的层面上，我还没有找到自己到底想做什么，”如今在湾区一家初创技术公司担任软件工程师的孙说道。
"On the grand level, I haven't figured out what I want to do yet, " said Mr. Sun, who works as a software engineer for a tech start-up in the Bay Area.
基于场景的软件体系结构层面的系统可维护性评估主要依赖于情景的萃取和体系结构层面的分析技术。
Software-architecture-level maintenance evaluation based on scenario mainly relies on two technologies: elicitation of the scenarios and impact analysis in architecture level.
乌里亚斯太凹陷油藏为一新开发的断块油田，在层面上分布很不均匀，用传统压裂软件无法很好地进行分析。
Wuliyastai depression reservoir is a new developed oilfield, and its bed plane distribution is unequal, it's can't be analyze perfectly by tradition fracturing software.
良好的软件部署大多采用N层体系结构，将软件逻辑分成多个层面。
The software logic is usually divided into N tiers when deploying software applications.
第二部分：从法律层面对不同类型软件外包的性质及其权利归属进行了分析。
Part II: To analyzed the nature of different types of software outsourcing and the right of ownership from the legal perspective.
在结论部分，从中宏观产业政策和微观企业两个层面提出了促进软件业承接国际产业转移的对策建议；
In conclusion, Suggestions for the software industry carrying on international industrial transfer are put forward from the two dimensions of the macro economic policy industry and micro enterprises;
在结论部分，从中宏观产业政策和微观企业两个层面提出了促进软件业承接国际产业转移的对策建议；
In conclusion, Suggestions for the software industry carrying on international industrial transfer are put forward from the two dimensions of the macro economic policy industry and micro enterprises;
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