要从网络路由器读取统计数据，收集器可以使用简单网络管理协议(Simple net work Management Protocol,SNMP)或Telnet。
To read statistics from a network router, a collector might use Simple network Management Protocol (SNMP) or Telnet.
路由器的一个重要功能是路由的管理和维护，目前具有一定规模的网络都采用动态的路由协议，常用的有：RIP、EIGRP、OSPF、IS - IS、BGP等。
A major function of the router's routing management and maintenance, now has a certain scale of network is a dynamic routing protocol, the commonly used are: RIP, EIGRP, OSPF, is as-is, BGP, etc.
使用SNMP协议网络管理员能够从远程捕获和监控网络系统设备(如网络交换机和路由器等)的工作情况和状态。
With SNMP protocol, network manager can remotely capture and monitor the operation condition and states of network system units (such as network exchanger and router, etc).
目前的一个解决方案是采用基于路由协议的路由管理系统来管理主干网络。
A current solution is to adopt router management system based on routing protocol to manage the backbone.
此外，组播路由还需要一个组管理协议IGMP，这个协议是组播路由的前提。
Besides, Multicat has a group management protocol IGMP, which is the precondition of multicast.
该协议利用了DSR的路由发现机制，并通过边权值管理和路由公告来获得网络拓扑。
The protocol adopts the route discovery mechanism of DSR. The network topology is obtained by edge weight management and route advertisement.
从功能上分，通用多协议标签交换协议控制平面分为信令、路由和链路管理。
From the functional point of view, a GPMLS control plane can be partitioned into the following components: link management, routing, and signaling.
从功能上分，通用多协议标签交换协议控制平面分为信令、路由和链路管理。
From the functional point of view, a GPMLS control plane can be partitioned into the following components: link management, routing, and signaling.
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