详细介绍了噪声对超导量子比特测量系统的影响。
The influence of noise to the measuring system of superconductor qubit is introduced in detail here.
利用外场对超导量子比特的有效操控是实施超导量子计算的必要前提。
By external field, the effective manipulation of superconducting quantum bit is a necessary precondition to implement quantum computing in superconducting system.
超导量子比特是工作在特定条件而可以近似看作二能级体系超导量子干涉仪。
It is the superconducting quantum interference device as two-level system approximately operating in a particular state.
我们不但实验观测到宏观量子系统中的量子跳跃，还可以利用量子跳跃现象来研究固体中普遍存在的两能级系统及其引起的超导量子比特中的退相干。
In addition, quantum jumps can serve as a useful tool to investigate the properties of the two-level systems that are ubiquitous in solid-state systems.
这是因为它依赖于一个名为约瑟夫森结的超导装置产生量子比特，这种被特别扭曲的电子只有在低温下才稳定。
This is because it relies on a superconducting device called a Josephson junction to produce the qubits, in the form of specially tweaked electrons that are stable only at such low temperatures.
Mariantoni说利用超导电路的方案允许他们将量子比特和存储单元紧靠的放置在单个芯片上，这提供了制造新的冯诺依曼设计的可能。
Mariantoni says that using superconducting circuits allowed the team to place the qubits and memory elements close together on a single chip, which made possible the new von Neumann-inspired design.
Mariantoni说利用超导电路的方案允许他们将量子比特和存储单元紧靠的放置在单个芯片上，这提供了制造新的冯诺依曼设计的可能。
Mariantoni says that using superconducting circuits allowed the team to place the qubits and memory elements close together on a single chip, which made possible the new von Neumann-inspired design.
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