如果早期宇宙的形成是完全平稳顺利的，那就没有恒星的存在，生命也因此无法进化，我们就是本就存在的量子起伏的产物。
If the early universe had been completely smooth, there would be no stars and so life could not have developed. We are the product of primordial quantum fluctuations.
量子的起伏现象可以使它像海洋表面上的波浪和滚动，维勒说。
Quantum fluctuations could make it ripple and roll like the surface of the ocean, Weiler says.
而根据现有的学说，在137亿年前，宇宙在“量子起伏”过程中凭空而生，而“量子起伏”是一种类似于所谓的虚无空间持续产生短周期实体粒子的过程。
This is that the universe popped out of nowhere about 13.7 billion years ago in a quantum fluctuation similar to the sort that constantly create short-lived virtual particles in so-called empty space.
介绍了不久前提出的关于信息传送的速度的定义的建议，它以严格的量子起伏分析为基础。
We further review a recently proposed operational definition of the velocity of information transport based on a close analysis of quantum fluctuations.
应用平均场理论，在横场伊辛模型的框架内，研究了界面量子起伏对铁电超晶格介电性质的影响。
Using mean_field theory, the effects of the interfacial quantum fluctuation on the dielectric property of a ferroelectric superlattice is studied within the framework of the transverse Ising model.
基于绝热演化的优点，这种量子逻辑门对实验参量的起伏不敏感。
Taking advantage of the adiabatic passage, this kind of quantum logic gate is robust against moderate fluctuations of experimental parameters.
霍金在20世纪70年提出，黑洞以辐射的形式从其边界释放能源，而这种辐射是由其真空区的量子起伏形成。
Hawking showed in the 1970s that black holes should emit energy from their boundaries in the form of radiation produced by quantum fluctuations of empty space itself.
本论文着重论述未来CMOS进入纳米尺寸的关键挑战，如：电源电压和阈值电压减小、短沟效应、量子效应、杂质数起伏以及互连线延迟等影响。
Key challenges on CMOS scaling down into nanometer regime are discussed, such as power supply and threshold voltage, short-channel effect, quantum effect, random doping distribution and wire delay.
本论文着重论述未来CMOS进入纳米尺寸的关键挑战，如：电源电压和阈值电压减小、短沟效应、量子效应、杂质数起伏以及互连线延迟等影响。
Key challenges on CMOS scaling down into nanometer regime are discussed, such as power supply and threshold voltage, short-channel effect, quantum effect, random doping distribution and wire delay.
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