与今年4月中国购买日本长期国债的做法相对的是,同期中国更大规模地净出售1.470万亿日元的货币市场工具(一年期或期限更短的短期债券),这是中国连续第6个月出售此类资产。
The longer-term buying in April was countered with the larger net sale of Y1,470bn in money market instruments – short-dated bills of a year or less – in the sixth successive month of sales.
但是对于石油制造商以及以本国货币与美元价值直接相关的国家而言,美元的疲软降低了他们的购买力。
But for oil producers and countries that tie the value of their own money to the dollar, weakness reduces their purchasing power.
与美元比估值最高的货币是挪威的克朗,高于其购买力平价率96%。
The most overvalued currency against the dollar is the Norwegian kroner, which is 96% above its PPP rate.
首先,与货币存量保持不变的情况相比,货币存量的上升必然导致一个货币单位的购买力受损。
First and foremost, a rise in the money stock necessarily leads to an impairment of the purchasing power of a money unit - compared with a situation in which the money stock remains unchanged.
货币:经济中人们经常用于向其他人购买物品与劳务的一组资产。
Money is the set of assets in an economy that people regularly use to buy goods and services from other people.
例如,A群体的货币收入会在价格上涨之前增加,这样,他们商品购买量的增长几乎可以与货币收入量的增长保持相同的比率。
The money incomes of group a, for example, will have increased before prices have increased, so that they will be able to buy almost a proportionate increase in goods.
例如,A群体的货币收入会在价格上涨之前增加,这样,他们商品购买量的增长几乎可以与货币收入量的增长保持相同的比率。
The money incomes of group a, for example, will have increased before prices have increased, so that they will be able to buy almost a proportionate increase in goods.
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