要提倡对主要储备货币发行经济体宏观经济政策和主权信用评级机构的监督。
There should be supervision over the macroeconomic policies of major reserve currency issuing economies and over sovereign credit rating agencies.
因为消费太少可能会引起经济萧条，过多的消费可能会引起通货膨胀，所以，为保持经济增长，充分就业，物价相对稳定，我们究竟需要发行多少新货币呢？
Since too little spending may lead to recession and too much spending may lead to inflation, how much new money is needed to keep our economy growing, employment high and prices relatively stable?
世界货币基金组织表示，这种货币必须由一个“和任何一个国家的经济问题都没有联系的”新国际货币机构发行。
The fund argues that this would have to be issued by a new international monetary institution “disconnected from the economic problems of any individual country”.
美国可以发行世界储备货币，但其债市经不住收益率的突然上升。这反过来还会威胁到摇摇欲坠的经济复苏。
America may be the issuer of the world's reserve currency, but its debt markets are not immune to a sudden upward lurch, which in turn could threaten the fragile recovery.
Posen先生表明，货币政策委员会应该选择加大货币发行量的做法，而不应该选择“因过于害怕通胀而放缓经济增长”的做法。
Mr Posen argued that the monetary-policy committee should opt for printing more money and should not “settle for slow growth out of misplaced fear of inflation”.
现代经济制度下，铸币税是指中央银行的货币发行所获得的利润。
Under the modern economic system, seigniorage refers to the profit gained from the Central Bank's money issuing.
阿根廷爆发的金融危机再次引起人们对货币发行局制度的宏观经济效应的关注。
Recently the Argentina Financial Crisis caused the world to focus the attention on the macroeconomic effect of currency board system.
美国是个特殊案例，这缘于它作为世界最大经济体以及全球储备货币发行国的地位。
The U. S. is a special case, given its status as the world's largest economy and printer of the world's reserve currency.
世界货币基金组织表示，这种货币必须由一个“和任何一个国家的经济问题都没有联系的”新国际货币机构发行。
This global bank would issue its own currency, called the bancor, in which all trade accounts would be settled. In the absence of such a bank the world will have to make do with the current system.
世界货币基金组织表示，这种货币必须由一个“和任何一个国家的经济问题都没有联系的”新国际货币机构发行。
This global bank would issue its own currency, called the bancor, in which all trade accounts would be settled. In the absence of such a bank the world will have to make do with the current system.
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