尽管中央帝国通常非常富有和人口稠密，它本质上是很脆弱的，因为新的国际贸易路线的发展可能会破坏货币基础和侵蚀国家权力。
The central state, though often very rich and very populous, was intrinsically fragile, since the development of new international trade routes could undermine the monetary base and erode state power.
虽然从影响力上，这些虚拟货币暂时没有Q币这么泛化，但其本质是相同的。
Although not yet as influential as the Q-coin, these virtual currencies all share the same characteristics.
从本质上说，一个国家的货币供应就是现金——特殊货币——和银行存款之和。
Essentially, the nation's money supply is cash - the special money - plus bank deposits.
汇率即外汇买卖的价格，其本质是两个国家货币之间的交换比率。
Exchange rate is the price of foreign exchange dealing, whose essence is the ratio of two different currencies.
传统的对货币本质的认识，要么局限在商品货币的形式，要么侧重于功能的论述。
The traditional understanding to the currency essence confines to the form of the goods currency or lays particular emphasis on the discussion of the function.
他说，人民币的价值是“参照”一篮子货币，本质上是一个加权平均值。
He said instead that the value of the renminbi would be set "with reference" to a basket of other currencies - essentially a weighted average.
本文力图从资本的运动过程中，介绍货币时间价值产生的过程并揭示货币时间价值的本质。
This article tries hard to introduce the course of production of monetary time value and reveal the essence of monetary time value from the sport course of the capital.
金融的本质就是货币资本即资金的借贷活动。
The nature of financial capital is money that is funding the activities of the loan.
阐述了货币数量与本质、职能的关系，货币数量的对立面，货币在质上是无限的，在量上是有限的。
The paper deals with the quantity of money in relation to its nature and function, the opposite of money, its limitless meaning in terms of nature while the limited one in terms of its quantity.
第四章从理论角度分析了货币市场基金的本质特征，指出货币市场基金份额本质上是一种生息资产、无风险资产，而货币市场共同基金本质上是一种特殊的中介机构。
The chapter four analyzes the MMF's nature character and points out that the MMF is the interest-bearing asset, non-risk asset and the MMMF is one special intermedia institution.
从本质上说，货币汇率是指一国的货币在与另一国的货币进行交换时的价格。
In essence, currency exchange rate is defined as the price of one countrys currency when exchanged into another country's currency.
这支持我们的观点，即，对欧元货币集团来说，这本质上仍是一场信贷危机而不是货币危机。
This reinforces our belief that this remains fundamentally a credit crisis rather than a currency crisis for the currency bloc.
这种类型的货币本质上是一个加密的数据块，它可以作为一种网上货币形式转移。
This type of currency is essentially made up of a block of encrypted data, which can be transferred as a form of currency online.
经济参考报消息，货币的虚拟化同虚拟货币之间存在本质的区别。
ECONOMIC INFORMATION DAILY news, there is a fundamental difference between currency virtualization and virtual currency.
从本质上说，你首先要认识到，在华老外并不是仅与人民币或美元有关系，重要的区分是他本人的薪水以及他的生活支出所使用的货币是什么。
Essentially, one must first recognize that "expats" do not all have a single relationship to the RMB or us dollar. The important divider is the currency of one's salary and one's cost of living.
存款乘数和货币总量乘数，二者的本质都是部分准备制度；
Money multiplier has two basic types: multiplier of deposit and multiplier of money supply. Both of them base on fractional reserve system .
存款乘数和货币总量乘数，二者的本质都是部分准备制度；
Money multiplier has two basic types: multiplier of deposit and multiplier of money supply. Both of them base on fractional reserve system .
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