符号计算主义的意向实在论论证的要点，是表明具有语义性质的命题态度的因果效力。
The intentional realist argument made by symbol computationalists is to show that propositional attitudes with semantic properties are causally efficacious.
语义是构造的产物，语义构造的过程，包括了在特定语境中的意向含义和含义充实两个方面。
It is argued in the paper that sense is the product of construction, the process of which consists of intended sense and sense substantiation.
问语与答语之间不仅有发话意向、语义取向、句法结构等方面的毗邻关联，而且还存在着作用与反作用的互动关系。
Not only are questions and answers closely related to each other in terms of conversational intention, semantic orientation and syntactic structure, they are also interactive.
语义性质的因果效力问题是意向实在论论证的关键所在。
The key to the intentional realist argument is to show the causal efficacy of semantic properties.
从意向含义到含义的充实，是在新的语境下将已有的语词通过语境推理进行重新组合，以构造出新的语词和语义。
From intended sense to sense substantiation, existing words are re-constructed into neologisms with new senses by contextual reasoning and reorganization.
提出“雏形言语行为”，认为独词语段只用来表达交流意向，没有内在句法或语义结构。
However, Dore (1975) argues that one-word utterances do not have underlying syntactic or semantic structure but only involve particular communicative intentions.
这就给符号计算主义的意向实在论论证带来了问题：命题态度的语义性质如何能够对认知系统的行为具有因果相关性?。
This raises problems for the intentional realist argument: How is the semantic property of the propositional attitudes causally relevant to the behaviours of the cognitive system?
这就给符号计算主义的意向实在论论证带来了问题：命题态度的语义性质如何能够对认知系统的行为具有因果相关性?。
This raises problems for the intentional realist argument: How is the semantic property of the propositional attitudes causally relevant to the behaviours of the cognitive system?
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