证据交换是审前准备的重要环节。
第一部分分析了民事证据交换制度的价值基础。
The first part talks about the value basis of evidence exchange system.
通过证据交换，确定双方当事人争议的主要问题。
Through the exchange of evidences, themajor issues about the disputes of both parties concerned aredetermined.
本章重点考察了美国、德国和日本的证据交换制度。
This part focuses on examining the U. S., Germany and Japan, evidence-exchange system.
举证时限与证据交换的内容完善了法院在审前程序的功能；
The time limit of evidence and evidence exchange perfect the function of the court during the pretrial procedure.
司法解释中规定的证据交换制度是对行政诉讼制度的有益补充。
The system of evidence-interchange described in the judiciary interpretation is available to the whole administrative litigation.
第五章主要论述了如何完善与质证制度相配套的证人出庭作证制度和庭前证据交换制度。
On Chapter 5, this thesis expatiates on how to perfect the system of witness appearing in court to testify and the procedure of changing evidence before trial.
证据交换制度五年多的司法运行实践表明：证据交换制度适用率低，在许多基层法院形同虚设。
More than five years' judicial running practice of the evidence exchange system shows that the suitable rate of evidence exchange system is low, existing only in its name in many grass-roots courts.
证据交换制度不仅是审前程序的有机组成部分，而且是当事人起诉与法院审判的一个至关重要的中间环节。
Not only is the evidence-exchange system an organic component of the pretrial procedure, but it is a vital intermediate link of commencing a lawsuit and hearing a case.
为了保障质证程序的顺畅实施，对证据交换制度、证人出庭作证制度、专家辅助人制度等也进行了相关的梳理。
In order to guarantee implement of examination procedure swimmingly, the author teases the related system of evidence exchange, of witness appear in court and of expert assessor.
证据交换制度是指当事人在法院的主持下，相互之间就其准备在法庭上使用的证据彼此交换、公平诉讼的制度。
The system of evidence exchange means to that under the court't management, parities exchange their evidence which will be used on court to confront fairly.
第一章介绍了证据交换制度的历史起源，对证据交换制度的概念进行了界定，分析了证据交换制度的价值和不足。
Chapter one explored the origin of the evidence exchange system and defined the concept of it. Then it talked about the value and the disadvantage of the exchange of evidence.
双方同意以对等的方式及时就执法事务交换证据和情报。
Theyagreed to exchange evidence and intelligence on law enforcementissues in a timely and reciprocal manner.
双方同意以及时和对等的方式就执法事务交换证据和情报。
They agreed to exchange evidence and intelligence on law enforcement issues in a timely and reciprocal manner.
最近的最高法庭诉讼案规定，海关方面执行有误的那项法规把双方提供证据的责任进行了交换。
And the recent High Court case ruled that the legislation under which Customs and Excise operates wrongly reverses the burden of proof.
交换不对称被误认为禀赋效应理论和期望理论的证据？
Exchange Asymmetries Incorrectly Interpreted as Evidence of Endowment Effect Theory and Prospect Theory?
认证邮件协议，指一个发送方要将消息M与收方收到的证据进行交换的协议。
Certified mail protocol is fair exchange of a message m for a receipt.
幽灵存在的靠得住证据至今照旧无从取得，虔信不疑的目击者们却依然在继续陈诉本身看到幽灵、拍到幽灵乃至与幽灵交换的经验。
Though definitive proof for the existence of ghosts remains elusive, sincere eyewitnesses continue to report seeing, photographing, and even communicating with ghosts.
幽灵存在的靠得住证据至今照旧无从取得，虔信不疑的目击者们却依然在继续陈诉本身看到幽灵、拍到幽灵乃至与幽灵交换的经验。
Though definitive proof for the existence of ghosts remains elusive, sincere eyewitnesses continue to report seeing, photographing, and even communicating with ghosts.
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