若没有这一主体借助语言对隐喻进行认知构建，语言中就不可能有隐喻的存在。
Without the subject utilizing language to build metaphors, they would not come into existence.
考察隐喻中相似性的认知构建、本质、类型及类型之间的关系、认知基础等方面的内容。
This paper attempts to investigate the cognitive construction, the nature, the types and their interrelationships and the cognitive foundations of the similarity shown in metaphor.
一种认为空间导航策略让人们可以依靠地标来构建认知地图。
One, deemed spatial navigation strategy, has people relying on landmarks to build cognitive maps.
试误学习被认为是一种更加有效的认知编码过程，在试误学习中大脑能够构建非常丰富的连接和关联以达到正确的目标信息。
TEL is considered a more effortful cognitive encoding process where the brain has to "scaffold" its way to making richer associations and linkages in order to reach the correct target information.
优秀的工程师能够认知到这一点，并愿意去学习新语言、新函数库和构建系统的新方法。
A good engineer knows that and is willing and able to learn new languages, new libraries and new ways of building systems.
在这段时间里孩子们的认知能力仍然处在构建的阶段。
Children's cognitive capacities are still being formed during those early years.
考虑到云解决方案对企业和企业内it认知的影响，IT决策者计划在未来构建更全面的云策略。
Given the impact cloud solutions have on the business and on the perception of it within the business, it decision makers plan to build more comprehensive cloud strategies in the future.
行为主义的对比分析理论、认知的创造性构建理论、乔姆斯基的普遍语法理论等从不同的角度对此做出了解释。
Contrast analysis of behaviorism, creative construction theory of cognition and universal grammar theory of Chomsky have all ex-plained it from different points of view.
我相信我们构建复杂系统的时候遇到的很多问题都是因为没有把软件工程、系统工程和认知工程结合起来。
I believe that many of the problems arising in our attempts to build complex systems are rooted in the lack of integration of software engineering, system engineering, and cognitive engineering.
然而，阅读是个认知的过程，构建过程，读者与阅读材料相互作用的过程和策略过程。在此过程中，有许多因素起着作用。
However, reading is a cognitive, constructive, interactive and strategic process in which many factors have effects on the reader's coping with information.
认知突显在隐喻相似性的构建中起着十分重要的作用。
Cognitive prominence plays a key role in the construction of similarity in metaphor.
然而，阅读是一个认知过程，构建过程，读者与阅读材料相互作用的过程和策略过程。在此过程中，有许多因素起着作用。
However, reading is a cognitive, construction, interactive, and strategic process in which many factors have effect on the reader's coping with information.
施喻者是隐喻构建的认知主体。
The addresser is the cognitive subject of metaphor construction.
目前来讲，我国对如何构建学生的化学认知结构系统、深入的研究较少。
In the present time, the systematical and deep study on how that students should construct their cognitive structure is not enough.
艺术学只有在新的学理基础上利用新的认知体系和实证的研究方法，才能完成学科构建任务。
Only by basing it on a new academic foundation and adopting a new cognitive system and positive research methods can we accomplish the task of building the system for the study of art.
从图式理论的角度看，幽默的解读是图式构建及对比的认知过程，其中包括世界图式和文本图式。
From a schematic point of view, humor interpretation is a cognitive process of schemata establishment and contrast in terms of both the world schema and the text schema.
培养方案，从心理认知、知识体系网络的构建、问题模型的建立、解决物理问题程序化的角度加以阐述。
Training programmes, from cognitive psychology, knowledge of network construction, the model of the problem, point of view on procedure to solve the problem of the physical to be elaborated.
同一icm构建模式，不同语言有不同的表征，这是由于文化等语言外部认知因素造成的。
There are different representations of an ICM construction pattern in different languages, which result from different cognitive motivations.
对新民警的心理素质训练应当以积极心理品质的培养为主，其核心是积极认知图式的构建。
The positive mental characters should be mainly fostered in the mental quality training; its core is the construction of the positive perception scheme.
首先从认知与知识的内在联系切入，给出了组织认知能力本文的界定，并构建了组织认知能力的概念模型；
The paper begins with relationship of knowledge and cognition, gives the definition about organization cognition competence and constructs the concept module.
通过研究，提升全民对体育产业的了解和认知，在体育形象系统建树方面构建统一性和创新性的视觉平台。
Through research, all the people on the sports industry to enhance understanding and awareness of achievements in sports in the image of the system to build unity and innovative visual platform.
因此，认知主体与隐喻构建两者之间具有密不可分的关系。
Therefore, there is an inseparable relationship between the cognitive subject and the construction of metaphors.
当我们学习一门新语言的时候，我们的大脑里新的神经通路就开始发挥作用，大脑会创造新的认知模式，并使这种新的认知模式与大脑灰质构建永久性的联系。
When learning a new language, your brain is running a whole new neuropathway, creating new patterns and trying to fix those new pathways permanently in your gray matter.
最后分析影响因素，并从认知、环境、制度和行为四个层面上尝试构建一个较为完整的培育途径体系，对当前如何培育大学教师的团队精神提出建议。
Lastly, the author analyzes relative influence factors, and attempts to construct a comparative complete cultivating ways system which is made up of cognition, environment, system and behavior.
在关联理论的观照下，词汇的选择和理解就是交际中的听话人依据特定的语境，对词汇的关联特征进行选择并付出认知努力，进而构建最佳关联的语用推理过程。
On the relevance-theoretical account, the choices and understanding of lexis are based on context, and the hearers make cognitive efforts by constructing the optimal relevance in pragmatic inference.
本文主要以认知语言学视角中的复合空间理论、隐喻理论和关联理论为框架来阐释言语交际过程以及语篇解读过程中连贯意义是如何构建的。
This article mainly takes advantage of the three theories of cognitive linguistics as the theoretical frames: blending space theory; metaphor theory and relevance theory.
文章最后强调指出，概念整合理论为研究各个层次的意义构建开拓了更广阔的前景，具有极大的认知解释力。
Finally it is emphasized that the theory of conceptual integration opens up a broader prospect for studying meaning construction at all levels.
结果通过心理咨询构建个体合理的认知模式和现实的自我概念以及正确的信念体系，有助于引导个体形成健康的生活方式和适应性反应行为。
Results Establishing rational cognitive mode, realistic self-conception and correct faith system by psychological counseling, a healthy life style and adaptable reaction are induced.
结果通过心理咨询构建个体合理的认知模式和现实的自我概念以及正确的信念体系，有助于引导个体形成健康的生活方式和适应性反应行为。
Results Establishing rational cognitive mode, realistic self-conception and correct faith system by psychological counseling, a healthy life style and adaptable reaction are induced.
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