传统计划体制下人力资源的行政配置导致人力资源短缺与浪费。
The administrative distribution of human resources in traditionally planned system has caused both the shortage and waste of human resources.
如何搞好区域经济规划，成为加快计划体制改革的一个重要步骤。
How to layout the area economy effectively has become an important step of expediting the reform of planning system.
一个古老大国在摆脱了集中计划体制的束缚后所显露的经济活力如火山般喷发。
If the economic vigor that after country of an ancient old was flouncing off what plan system centrally to manacle, shows erupts like volcano.
在过去，每一个大城市或省份都有自己的制片公司，这同样也是国家计划体制的遗留。
In the past, every major city or province had its own studio — also a relic of state-planning days.
中国经济从计划体制向市场体制转轨的过程中，一个显著的特征就是非国有企业在体制外的成长。
During China's transition from centrally planned economy to market economy, one remarkable feature is the quick development of non-state enterprises (NSEs) outside of the planning system.
旁白：苏联的中央计划体制意味着克里姆林宫(Kremlin)控制着经济的方方面面，其目的是使得苏联强大起来，并自给自足。
NARRATOR: the Soviet system of central planning meant that the Kremlin controlled every aspect of the economy. The aim was to make the Soviet Union strong and self-sufficient.
所以说我们一直是计划体制下成长出来的，然后到了就业的时候全都是市场机制了，这个时候你要选择了，所以说学生就不知道怎么选择了。
We grew up in a "planned system". But when we are out finding jobs, it turns into a "market system". It's time to make choices, but students don't know how.
今年33岁的查尔斯·张（张朝阳）是美国麻省理工学院物理学博士，目前正在试图使中国摆脱韩国和日本曾实行过的沉旧的国家计划体制。
Massachusetts Institute of Technology doctoral physicist Charles Zhang, 33, for example, is trying to steer Beijing away from the heavy-handed state planning used by South Korea and Japan.
今年33岁的查尔斯·张（张朝阳）是美国麻省理工学院物理学博士，目前正在试图使中国摆脱韩国和日本曾实行过的沉旧的国家计划体制。
Massachusetts Institute of Technology doctoral physicist Charles Zhang, 33, for example, is trying to steer Beijing away from the heavy-handed state planning used by South Korea and Japan.
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