最近两项不相关的研究结果支持了这样一种观点,即海豚可能与人类和类人猿具有某些相同的认知能力。
The results of two recent unrelated studies support the idea that dolphins may share certain cognitive abilities with humans and great apes.
莱斯利引用心理学家和认知科学家的研究成果,批评了人们普遍认为的一种观点,即学术成功是智力天赋和努力工作相结合的结果。
Citing the work of psychologists and cognitive scientists, Leslie criticizes the received wisdom that academic success is the result of a combination of intellectual talent and hard work.
根据有限理性的观点,个人作出的决策会受到个人知识、认知局限和时间的制约。
Bounded Rationality is the idea that individual decision making is limited by personal information, cognitive limitations, and time constraints.
这些关于合理性的观点,其根源来自于人们有限的以及错误的对合理性思维的看法,同时与现代认知科学对合理性的研究不相符合。
These ideas about rationality derive from a restricted and mistaken view of rational thought - one not in accord with the study of rationality in modern cognitive science.
同类的事物才能互相认知,也许这是说明这个观点最熟悉的方式。
But it takes one to know one is probably the most familiar way of putting the point.
然而现代认知科学更倾向于一个新的观点:记忆好比由储存在脑中的许多离散的、非记忆似的碎片汇总起来而从中涌现出来的事件。
But the current view of cognitive science leans more toward a new image: memories are like emergent events summed out of many discrete, unmemory-like fragments stored in the brain.
20 - 21《CognitioninPractice:Mind,Mathematics,andCulture inEveryday Life》在实践中认知:心智、数学和日常生活的文化是关于这个观点的一本有趣的参考书。
(p. 20-21) the book Cognition in Practice: Mind, Mathematics, and Culture in Everyday Life is an interesting reference for this viewpoint.
而对于上面的各论述,相信每个人都有自己的观点,自己的看法,根据双眼与思考形成自己的认知。 而这种认知是各有不同,甚至是各有千秋的,关于这一点,本人认为无需去追求统一的世界观。
I believe everyone has his own opinions views and recognition based onhis own eyes and thoughts about what I have discussed.
不,如果我们承认了这个观点,那是不是就没有任何东西可以说是我们确定认知的了?
No, if we admit that notion, then is there anything we can say we know for certain?
在现代认知科学的观点看来,缺乏判断力的个体是不可能合理的。
But in the view of modern cognitive science, someone who lacks judgment cannot be rational.
我们需要从基本观点中证明我们的认知原理,因为为了得到一个基本观点,我们得分享认知原理。
We need to justify our epistemic principles from a common point of view because we need Shared epistemic principles in order to even have a common point of view.
在1999年出版的“人类认知的文化渊源”一书里,迈克-托马塞洛扩展这一观点。
Mike Tomasello extends this point in his 1999 book, The Cultural Origins of Human Cognition.
而是我们调整我们已认知的观点来让我们显得,比实际上更有道德,更有理智。
Rather, we adjust our beliefs to make ourselves look more moral and rational than we are.
这一观点是基于人类奇特而独一无二的认知结构——发育惊人缓慢的前额皮质(pfc)。
This claim hinges on a peculiar and unique feature of our cognitive architecture: the stunningly slow development of the prefrontal cortex (PFC).
他们补充道,当受害人和出言不逊的人的观点产生分歧时,受害者在道歉的认知上一直寻觅的东西显得尤为重要的。
'This need to meta-cognize about what a victim is looking for in an apology is particularly important when victims' and offenders' worldviews diverge,' they added.
内隐偏见和不准确的自我认知确实存在而且有必要进一步研究,最近《科学》杂志上的一篇文章,为这一观点提供了更多的材料。
A recent paper in Science adds further fuel to the notion that implicit biases and inaccurate self-perceptions do indeed exist and need further study.
更要紧的是,我们总带有强烈的“确认偏见”:在我们的认知及思维系统中,往往只关注支持我们观点的资料,对不利于我们观点的资料则视而不见。
Most importantly, we are strongly inclined to "confirmation-bias" : we systematically focus on data that support a view we hold and ignore data that count against it.
唯物主义观点增强、或是对财产所有权重要性认知的增强,也与野蛮驾驶倾向的增加有关。
Increased materialism, or the importance of one's possessions, was also linked to increased aggressive driving tendencies.
石文生的观点似乎同样包含着这样一个假设,即妇女们没有足够的智商(或关于媒体的实际认知力)来区别她们在电视上看到的形象是假的和不现实的。
Swinson's argument also seems to contain the assumption that women are not smart (or media savvy) enough to know that the images they see on television are artificial and unrealistic.
一大部分的受试者对亚洲男性在上述三个方面的评价都高于白人男性,这一结果,同建立在美国对亚洲男性的俗旧观点之上的普遍认知截然相反。
A majority of subjects rated Asian men higher on all three - a complete reversal of the prevailing perception based on America's stereotypical views of Asian men.
本文试图从认知心理学和心理语言学的观点出发讨论语文教学问题。
This paper presents a personal view of language teaching and language learning from cognitive perspective and psycholinguistic perspective.
认知疗法的一个目标是改变你的看法和观点。
One goal of cognitive therapy is to change your perspective, your point of view.
最近Festinger提出了一个关于认知失调的理论,由被迫屈从所带来的一系列认知失调导致的观点改变及相关表现。
Recently Festinger (1957) proposed a theory concerning cognitive dissonance from which come a number of derivations about opinion change following forced compliance.
观念、观点是个人对于对象的带有信念倾向和情感倾向的认知。
Opinions are human cognitive entities that can embody human beliefs and emotional attitudes toward external objects.
认知的观点主要包括两种理论:概念隐喻理论和整合理论,它们在很大程度上是互补的。
The cognitive view is developed in two major theories, namely Conceptual Metaphor Theory (CMT) and BlendingTheory (BT), which are largely complementary.
人们对他们的认知与观点又是否全面与正面?
People to their cognition and viewpoint whether comprehensive and frontage?
介绍了双重或多重任务模型,并提出了以认知心理学观点评定飞行能力的设想。
Dual or multi task model was recommended. The strategy of assessing flight ability from the cognitive psychological point of view was also dis-cussed.
介绍了双重或多重任务模型,并提出了以认知心理学观点评定飞行能力的设想。
Dual or multi task model was recommended. The strategy of assessing flight ability from the cognitive psychological point of view was also dis-cussed.
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