MRI冠状位上，海马旁回内缘中点可以作为两种入路选择的解剖标志点。
The midpoint of the internal edge of the parahippocampal gyrus on coronal MRI images provides a landmark to choose appropriate approaches.
例如，解剖标志可以是被进入边的S1孔和骶髂关节。
For example, the anatomical landmarks can be an S1 foramen of the side being accessed and a sacroiliac joint.
在一些实施方式中，使用两个解剖标志，确定进入点。
In some embodiments, an entry point is identified using two anatomical landmarks.
基于成像，确定了解剖标志，且基于成像，限定了伤口区。
An anatomical landmark is identified based on the imaging, and a breach zone is defined based on the imaging.
目的评价腮腺及其周围间隙MRI解剖标志对肿瘤定位的价值。
Purpose to evaluate the MRI anatomic marks for the location of tumors in the parotid and related Spaces.
目的：探讨性别及骨盆大小对骨盆后部诸解剖标志间的距离有无影响。
Objective. To identify whether gender and pelvis size affect the distances between anatomic landmarks of the posterior pelvis.
MRI冠状位上，海马旁回内缘中点可以作为两种入路选择的解剖标志点。
The midpoint of the internal edge of the parahippocampal gyrus on coronal MRI images provides landmark to choose appropriate approaches.
目的寻求甲状腺手术中对喉上神经和喉返神经提供定位和保护的应用解剖标志。
Objective To introduce anatomic landmark for location and protection of superior laryngeal nerve and recurrent laryngeal nerve in thyroid surgery.
结论：腹腔镜抗返流手术中注意识别解剖标志与严格按照技术要点操作是手术成功的关键。
Conclusions: Identification of anatomic landmark and preservation the technological key points are important to perform laparoscopic antireflux surgery.
头侧直肌起始于tpa的上表面，止于枕骨颈静脉突的下表面，可作为确定颅外颈静脉孔、茎乳孔的解剖标志。
The rectus capitis lateralis muscle extends vertically behind the internal jugular vein from the TPA to the jugular process of the occipital bone.
最佳的入口与出口角度是能显示临床上相关的骨盆解剖标志，这些解剖标志在对病人进行矢状面重建时能显示清楚。
The optimal inlet and outlet angles required to profile the clinically relevant pelvic anatomy were quantified for each patient with use of sagittal computed tomography reconstructions.
目的：了解颞下颌关节(TMJ)与邻近各解剖标志以及重要神经血管的解剖关系，以便更好地掌握手术操作方式和手术范围。
Objective: to study the anatomical relationship of TMJ with the adjacent anatomic landmarks and important nerves and vessels for the application of TMJ operation with arthroscopy.
视觉判断、在固定标志点弹性带子测量、解剖标志点固定通用量角器和CROM量角器比较，CROM量角器测量认为是一种参考标准。
Visual estimation, tape measurement between fixed landmarks, and the UG aligned on fixed and anatomic landmarks were compared with the CROM goniometer, which was used as the reference standard.
结论甲状腺手术识别喉返神经的五种解剖标志中，以甲状软骨下角尖(或环甲关节)和甲状腺悬韧带较可靠，其次为甲状腺下极、甲状腺下动脉和气管食管沟。
Conclusion the inferior horn of thyroid cartilage and the suspensory ligament of thyroid gland are most reliable as the anatomical landmarks for recognizing the recurrent laryngeal nerve.
上项线不是一个可靠的浅表解剖学标志。
The superior nuchal line is not always a reliable external anatomical mark.
目的研究以“颈锁等腰三角”为新标志的右静脉角穿刺的应用解剖。
Objective To locate the new mark of the Right Neck-Clavicle Isosceles Triangle (RNClT) for the right venous angle puncture.
结果乳突、乳孔、颈静脉窝、枕髁都是重要的术中解剖学标志。
Results Mastoid process, jugular fossa, and occipital condyle were important signs.
解剖观测副神经的行程、毗邻、体表标志、分支分布、与其与周围神经的关系。
The course, surface symbols, branches, and surrounding structures of accessory nerve were observed and measured.
结论：熟悉鼻内镜下的解剖结构、标志及定位，术前仔细阅片、术中精确定位判断对预防眶并发症十分重要。
Conclusion: Knowing the anatomic structure, sign and localization under endoscope, and reading the ct scanning carefully before operation are important for avoiding the orbit complication.
结果实验所收集的数据表明在定位横窦下缘和窦汇时，上项线及枕外隆凸尖不是一个可靠的浅表解剖学标志。
Results The data of this study showed that the superior nuchal line and inion is not always a reliable external anatomical mark to locate the transverse sinus and torcular herophili.
结论翼外肌、茎突、翼突及其内、外侧板是CT等影像诊断的重要解剖学标志。
Conclusion The lateral pterygoid muscle, styloid process, pterygoid process and its medial, lateral pterygoid plate were important anatomical marks for CT imaging diagnosis.
目的为临床颈部手术以舌骨大角尖端(THB)为标志定位周围血管神经提供解剖学资料。
Objective to provide anatomical data for the clinical operation on neck to locate the acroteric vascular nerves of the tip of the greater horn of hyoid bone (THB) with taking THB as a landmark.
在《人体解剖学》和《局部解剖学》教材中，有关腹部分区的划分标志不统一，给教学带来一些矛盾。
The division-mark of the region of abdomen is not all the same in the textbooks of human anatomy and topographic anatomy which has brought some contradictions in the teaching.
做面神经解剖术或者其他手术需辨清面神经各支时，颞中筋膜和咬肌筋膜是重要的标志。
When we need to discern the branches in the dissection of the facial nerve or other operations, the miditemporal fascia and the masseter fascia are the two very important marks.
本文是以听辐射与上纵束的位置关系作为标志追踪解剖听辐射的方法。
A dissection method of the auditory radiation for formalin-fixed brain tissue was described on the basis of its positional relation to the superior longitudinal fasciculus.
本文是以听辐射与上纵束的位置关系作为标志追踪解剖听辐射的方法。
A dissection method of the auditory radiation for formalin-fixed brain tissue was described on the basis of its positional relation to the superior longitudinal fasciculus.
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