本文在一个银行间古诺博弈模型中，综合考虑了银行管理者的费用与规模偏好对于银行市场行为的影响。
This paper shows the effects on banking behavior of banker's cost and scale preference by applying an interbank Cournot game model.
除非是在某些特定的环节下，比如说相同的偏好下，投票模式并不能带来最优规模的公共品。
Voting does not generally lead to the efficient provision of the public good, and does so only in special circumstances, like agreement of preferences.
而在这样一个大规模的人工流产中——仅仅由于性别偏好——不仅毫无帮助，反倒更加削弱了社会的道德观。
And abortion on such a massive scale - and done simply for gender preference - cannot help but erode a society's ethics.
费用偏好概念为国有银行低盈利能力及其规模扩张提供了合理的经济学解释。
The concept of "expenses preference" provides the rational economic explanation for the state-owned commercial Banks about its lower payoff ratio and its scale expansion.
研究发现，影响产业多样化、专业化的主要因素有要素禀赋、需求偏好、规模经济、外部性、运输成本等。
We found that the factors which affect the industrial specialization and diversification are factor endowment, demand preferences, economies of scale, externalities, transport costs, and so on.
最后，在客户选择策略上，我们通过实证检验发现，偏好“四大”审计的客户与我国本土大所客户相比，规模更大，经营状况更好，审计风险更低。
Third, the empirical results suggest that the corporates which choose the big four for auditing have bigger size, better operating status, and lower audit risks than domestic big CPA firms'clients.
随着消费者偏好的统一，全球化为企业提供了实现规模效应的机会。
Driven by the convergence of consumer tastes from Tbilisi to Timbuctoo, globalization presents companies with opportunities for achieving economies of scale.
公司规模与违规偏好体现出正相关，这使相应的监管陷入了两难的困境。
The infrigement preference increases with the scale of the corporations, at the same time, the supervision is dropped into the dilemma of penalty or not.
对具有传递性的偏好断面规模问题进行研究。
A study is made of admissible number of preference profile with transitivity.
但相对于所有制，这一点或许与市场的规模和结构以及美国人对专业性的偏好更加有关。
But this may have more to do with the size and structure of the market and the American penchant for professionalism than with ownership.
但相对于所有制，这一点或许与市场的规模和结构以及美国人对专业性的偏好更加有关。
But this may have more to do with the size and structure of the market and the American penchant for professionalism than with ownership.
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