人们已经做出努力来遏制这种倾向，即将一些质量和数量的衡量标准纳入对申请人发表论文的评估当中。
Attempts have been made to curb this kind tendency to incorporate some measure of quality as well as quantity into the assessment of an applicant's published papers.
政策研究机构发现，把是否超出这一绝对衡量标准的经济需求考虑在内，则穷人或低收入人群数量达1.4亿人。
Taking into account economic need beyond that absolute measure, the Institute for Policy Studies found that140 million people are poor or low-income.
将个人的产出归结为简单的衡量指标，比如论文发表数量或期刊影响力，会节省大量时间和精力并避免诸多分歧。
Boiling down an individual's output to simple metrics, such as the number of publications or journal impacts, entails considerable savings in time, energy and ambiguity.
他们学会通过所完成的用户描述的数量来衡量他们的工作成果，并且根据这一数据来预知下一迭代开发阶段所能完成的工作。
They learn to measure the work they do by the number of user stories completed, and they use this number to predict their work for the next iteration.
这个组织以出色的工作和良好的成果而不是报告或会议的数量来衡量它的成就。
This is an organization that measures its achievements in terms of good work, good results - and not Numbers of reports or meetings.
我们中的有些人甚至用一篇帖子的回复的数量来衡量自我价值。
Some of us even measure our worth in terms of the number of responses a post achieves.
但是应该如何衡量比较一个国家稀有蟾蜍的数量和另一个国家司法的独立性？
But how should one weight the number of rare toads in one country against the independence of the judiciary in another?
回想起来，在那里一起消磨的工夫和我们各自的时光相比微不足道，但有些事情是以质量而非数量来衡量的。
In retrospect, the actual moments spent together pale to our time apart, but some things are best measured by quality rather than quantity.
由于人类采用黄金来衡量自己的劳动成果，因此有人认为，如果可用黄金的数量增加，产品的价值也会相应上涨。
Since man has come to measure his handiwork in gold, any increase in the amount of gold available, it is argued, will make his goods more valuable in terms of gold.
但若以交易数量而非交易价值来衡量的话，我们仍旧稳定地生活一个现金社会里。
But going by the number of transactions rather than their value, we still live firmly in a cash society.
意识不能简单的衡量为信息的数量，他说，简单的把许多光敏二极管组合起来不足以产生意识。
Consciousness is not simply about quantity of information, he says. Simply combining a lot of photodiodes is not enough to create human consciousness.
事实上，无论以何种标准衡量，人类都为他们的后代遗留了相当数量的机会。
In fact, by almost any measure, humans have left a legacy of increased opportunity for their descendants.
你在用你“完成了多少任务”来衡量成功的程度，甚至用当天完成工作的数量来决定今天自己快乐的程度。
You gauge your measure of success by how much you accomplish. You even determine how happy you allow yourself to be by how much you've gotten done in the day.
通过衡量每个人占有的专利数量，他们甚至发现更平等的国家更具创新性。
They even found that more equal countries are more innovative, as measured by patents earned per person.
他们必然会对公司的价值有一定衡量，用其除以股票数量，然后大致得出每股价值。
They must be looking at some measure of the value of the company and dividing by the number of shares and then that gives them some idea of what the share is worth.
广告的衡量标准是曝光率，比如页面浏览量。而社交媒体的衡量标准是直接互动的次数，比如朋友、浏览或用户的数量。
Advertising is measured in booked exposures, i.e. page views, while social media is measured in direct interactions, i.e. number of friends, number of views or number of users.
若按照诺奖得主数量来衡量，MRCLMB实验室是世界上最成功的研究中心之一。
MRC LMB is among the world's most successful research centers as judged by its number of Nobel laureates.
这些货币的数量要通过美联储的信贷或者储备银行的信贷来衡量。
This money is measured by Federal Reserve credit, or Reserve Bank credit.
他们提供一些衡量数据看起来也不那么坏，比如毕业后9个月找到工作的往届生数量，但一些备受挫折的年轻律师们发现数字误导了人们。
The statistics they produce, on measures such as how many ex-students are employed nine months after graduation, do not look so bad. But some frustrated young lawyers find them misleading.
我们通过所进行的数据库事务的数量来衡量负载，不以所访问的Web页面来衡量，并且我们通过被记录的vmstat日志来衡量本地资源。
We measured loads by the number of database transactions conducted, not by Web pages visited, and we measured local resources by using an ongoing vmstat log.
{3}该快乐指数综合考虑了人们的生活满意度、平均寿命以及对环境的影响(主要通过衡量维持居民生存以及提供足够能源消耗所需的土地数量来了解)等多项指标。
The index combines life satisfaction, life expectancy and environmental footprint — the amount of land required to sustain the population and absorb its energy consumption.
有一句广为流传的名言是这样说的，生命的价值并不是以年龄的大小来衡量的。同样，一场旅行的价值也不是以目的地的数量来计算的！
According to a popular saying the value of life is not measured in the number of years, the same way the value of a trip is not calculated by the number of destinations!
我清楚地记得，那时COBOL程序是通过卡片的数量来衡量的。
I remember very well when a COBOL program was measured by the number of CARDS.
不过，将API函数的数量当作开放性的衡量标准，我对此有点担心，这就如同二十年前将代码数量当作衡量软件好坏的标准一样。
However, I'm afraid a bit about measurement of openness in the number of API calls, which reminded me how software was measured by LOC (lines of code) twenty years ago.
海水的清晰度可被用作衡量在特定水域的浮游植物数量的指标，因为这些微生物生活在海洋表面，在那里它们可以得到它们用之产生能量的阳光。
That can be used as a proxy for phytoplankton population in a given area, since the tiny organisms live close to the ocean's surface, where they are exposed to sunlight they use to produce energy.
海水的清晰度可被用作衡量在特定水域的浮游植物数量的指标，因为这些微生物生活在海洋表面，在那里它们可以得到它们用之产生能量的阳光。
That can be used as a proxy for phytoplankton population in a given area, since the tiny organisms live close to the ocean's surface, where they are exposed to sunlight they use to produce energy.
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