第二章介绍了行政成本研究的理论基础。
The second part is the main part of this paper consists of five chapters, from chapter two to five.
行政成本可以从不同的角度进行分类研究。
执行局的设立大大提高了行政效率，降低了行政成本。
The establishment of executive agency improved the efficiency of administration greatly and reduced the administrative cost.
机构臃肿、人浮于事，公务接待不规范，奢侈浪费，行政成本高。
Overstaffing, overspending on official entertainment, and waste increase administrative costs.
行政成本的影响因素主要有行政目标、行政方式、行政人员和行政环境等。
The effective factors of administrative cost mainly includes administrative objective, administrative form, administrative personnel and administrative environment etc.
行政成本是行政机关及其工作人员因行政权获取并在行政管理过程中消耗的行政资源。
Administrative costs refer to the administrative resources consumed through the play of administrative power and in the process of administrative management by administrative organs and their members.
对降低行政成本的研究，大多数研究成果均为规范性的和一般意义上的行政成本研究。
To reduces the administrative cost, the majority research results are regulated and in the general sense administrative cost research.
行政成本是行政机关及其工作人员因行政权而获取的和在行政管理活动中消耗的行政资源。
Administrative cost is administrative resource that is gained relying on administrative power and consumed in administrative course.
公共部门效率极其低下，以致公共行政成本相当于GDP的7%，而欧元区的平均成本为3%。
The public sector is so inefficient that the cost of public administration is 7 per cent of GDP compared with an average of 3 per cent for the eurozone.
行政成本是行政机关及其工作人员因行政权而获取的和在行政管理过程中所消耗的行政资源。
Executive cost is executive resource that is gained relying on executive power and consumed in executive course.
行政成本是行政机关及其工作人员因行政权而获取的和在行政管理过程中所消耗的行政资源。
Executive cost is executive resource that is gained relying on executive power and con-summed in executive course.
最后，根据我国行政成本偏高的三方面原因，提出了打破行政垄断等控制我国行政成本的具体建议和对策。
Finally: according to the reasons analysis for the high administrative costs, and put forward Control the administrative costs of China's specific proposals and measures.
美洲开发银行说，在2006年到2009年之间，他们每百万美元借贷的行政成本，降低了57%到$26,833。
The IDB says that administrative costs per $1m in loans approved have declined by 57% between 2006 and 2009, to $26,833.
单独的保险市场最接近保守派自由竞争的理想，不但存在着巨大的行政成本，而且减少其它成本的方面并没有显示出什么能力。
The individual insurance market, which comes closest to the conservative ideal of free competition, has huge administrative costs and has no demonstrated ability to reduce other costs.
当前电子政务作为一种有效手段，在降低行政成本、提高行政效能、增强服务能力等方面必将发挥重要的积极作用。
As an effective way currently, e-Government exert important effect in reducing government cost and improving administration efficiency and increasing service ability.
其次，对西方官僚理论及该理论中的官僚模型进行详细的介绍和描述，同时简要介绍官僚理论对行政成本扩张的解释。
Secondly: analysis of the Western bureaucracy theory and the bureaucratic model. At the same time, a brief introduction of bureaucratic theory to explain the expansion of administrative costs.
我们正想法使行政管理的成本稳步降低。
除了改善病人状况、工作流程和行政效率，移动设备的应用还能为用户或用户组织带成本的节省。
In addition to improved patient outcomes, workflow and administrative efficiencies from the use of mobile devices can produce cost savings for the user or user organization.
SAIC同时还将负责培训活动的后勤，行政支持，和成本数据分析等。
SAIC will also manage training logistics, administrative support, sustainment activities, and cost data analysis.
数据中心成本包括三个组成部分：硬件、物理成本(比如能源和制冷)以及行政管理。
Data center cost is comprised of three main components: hardware, physical costs (such as power and cooling), and administrative management.
在这三者之中，行政管理成本在总体持续成本中占有相当大的一部分。
Among the three, the administrative and management cost component accounts for a significant portion of the overall ongoing cost.
在这三者之中，行政管理成本在总体持续成本中占有相当大的一部分。
Among the three, the administrative and management cost component accounts for a significant portion of the overall ongoing cost.
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