目的：总结创伤性血胸的治疗方法。
Objective: To summarize the experience of treatment of traumatic hemothorax.
目的：评估急诊超声检查在创伤性血胸诊断中的应用。
Objective:To evaluate thoracic ultrasound for the diagnosis of haemothorax in patients with thoracic trauma.
结核性脓胸合并血胸临床少见，常严重危及患者生命。
Tuberculous empyema with hemothorax is scarce in clinic, but it often does great harm to the patients.
目的：探讨外伤迟发性血胸3 2例的发生原因、诊断及治疗。
Objective:To study pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of 32 patients with delayed hemothorax of trauma.
无感染、大量出血或血胸、空气栓塞、针道种植等严重并发症发生。
No severe complications such as infection, excessive bleeding, hemothorax, aeroembolism, needle track implantation metastasis occurred.
目的探讨外伤性凝固性血胸(TCHT)的诊断、发生原因及治疗方法。
To investigate diagnosis, causes and treatment of traumatic clotted hemothorax (TCHT).
其中12例为自发性血气胸，21例为创伤性血气胸，手术后血胸1例。
They consisted of 12 with spontaneous hemopneumothorax, 21 with traumatic hemothorax and 1 with hemothorax after thoracotomy.
目的观察血府逐瘀汤对肋骨骨折伴血胸患者凝血功能的影响及对血胸的治疗效果。
Objective To observe the curative effect of Xuefu Zhuyu Decoction (XZD) on rib fracture and concomitant hemothorax and explore its influence on coagulation status in these patients.
射频毁损术会并发轻微气胸、血胸、肺部感染，极少数严重者可出现咯血、窒息死亡等。
PRFA's complications included: pneumothorax, hemothorax, pneumonia, hemoptysis and suffocation or even death.
损伤可以对通气造成严重损伤，导致张力性气胸以及由肺挫伤、大量血胸和开放性气胸造成的连枷胸。
Injuries that may acutely impair ventilation are tension pneumothorax, flail chest with pulmonary contusion, massive hemothorax, and open pneumothorax.
结论：胸腔引流术简单而有效，在治疗血胸中起着重要作用，仅有20 %的创伤性血胸病人需要剖胸手术。
Conclusion: Thoracic drainage is a simple and effective treatment method of traumatic hemothorax. Only about 20% patients require major thoracotomy.
超声检查对创伤后血胸诊断的敏感性为93%，特异性为100%，阳性预测值为100%，阴性预测值为99%。
The sensitivity of ultrasound was 93% and specificity was 100% with a positive predictive value of 100% and negative predictive value of 99% for the detection of haemothorax after trauma.
结果：本组住院期间死亡3例，出现肺部感染18例，心律失常15例，呼吸衰竭5例，血胸3例，支气管胸膜瘘1例。
Rusults the postoperative mortality was 3 cases, there were 18 cases complicated with lung infection, 15 with arrhythmia, 5 with respiratory failure, 3 with hemothorax, 1 with bronchopleural fistula.
这些工作应该成为每个胸心外科医师的典范，也应成为各机构处理稀有而珍贵的成分血资源的指导。
This work should serve as a template for individual cardiothoracic surgeons and for institutions as they manage valuable and scarce blood component resources.
目的：分析开胸手术中应用双腔插管在单肺通气（OLV）时，低氧血症的发生原因及处理措施。
Objective: To analyse the causes and therapeutic measures of hypoxemia in thoracic surgery with one lung ventilation(OLV).
目的探讨围手术期不输异体血完成常规开胸手术的可行性。
ObjectivesTo investigate the feasibility of routine chest surgery without homologous blood transfusion during perioperative period.
目的探讨高龄病人非心脏手术开胸术后低氧血症原因及处理。
Objective Approach the reason and treatment of hypoxemia induced by thoracotomy in elderly patients without heart surgery.
目的：探讨硬膜外利多卡因对双侧开胸所致低氧血症的作用。
Objective: to investigate the effects of epidural lidocaine on hypoxemia induced by bilateral thoracotomy in rats.
结果乳腺癌的供血动脉多起源于胸外侧动脉和肩胛下动脉。
Results the blood supply of breast cancer mainly arises from the lateral thoracic and subscapular arteries.
目的探讨自制弹力胸带预防乳腺癌根治术后皮瓣下积血积液的效果。
Objective To explore the effect of manual elastic thoracic strap to prevent the formation of hematocele or dropsy after radical mastectomy.
结论食管胃吻合后胸胃瘘多因手术操作不当，造成胃壁局部血运障碍所致，关键在于预防。
The reasons of intrathoracic stomach perforation mainly are related with nonstandard surgical manipulation, so prevention is important.
方法：对32例胸、腰椎压缩性骨折患者进行功能锻炼，口服破血下瘀中药。
Methods: 32 patients with vertebral compression fracture were given decoction of expelling blood stasis as well as functional exercises supports.
结果2例病变位于颈段脊髓内，5 例在胸段脊髓内。5 例畸形血管由脊髓前动脉供血，2 例由脊髓后动脉供血。
Results Among the 7 patients, 2 patients the lesions were in the cervical and 5 patients lesions were in thoracic. 5 on anterior spinal artery and 2 on posterior spinal artery.
结果2例病变位于颈段脊髓内，5 例在胸段脊髓内。5 例畸形血管由脊髓前动脉供血，2 例由脊髓后动脉供血。
Results Among the 7 patients, 2 patients the lesions were in the cervical and 5 patients lesions were in thoracic. 5 on anterior spinal artery and 2 on posterior spinal artery.
应用推荐