由于脑梗塞患者多发生在动脉硬化的基础上，出现脑动脉狭窄、闭塞及血栓形成。
Since CI occurs more on the basis of arteriosclerosis, give rise to cerebral artery stenosis, occlusion and thrombosis.
目的探讨切除双侧腰交感神经节治疗双下肢血栓闭塞性脉管炎的可行性及优越性。
Objective To discuss the feasibility and the superiority of the treatment for double lower limbs thrombus Vasculitis with the resection of side-waist sympathetic nerve joint.
AMI若冠状动脉内以血栓性或闭塞性病变为主，应积极联合使用远端球囊保护系统。
The distal balloon protection device can be used in the patients with AMI suffering from coronary arterial thrombosis or occlusion.
动静脉吻合口狭窄致血栓形成是内瘘闭塞最常见因素，感染居其次。
Apart from infection of vascular anastomosis, thrombosis resulted from stenosis of anastomosis was the most common cause of fistula dysfunction in the early stage.
注：阴疽泛指淋巴结结核，血栓闭塞性脉管炎，动脉硬化闭塞症，糖尿病坏疽。
Note: Yin ju refers to lymph node tuberculosis gangrene, thromboangiitis obliterans, arteriosclerosis obliterans, diabetic gangrene.
本研究的目的是模拟临床急性脑静脉血栓形成，为急性脑静脉闭塞性病变的影像学及组织学研究提供合适的新模型。
ObjectiveTo establish a suitable model with of acute cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) by simulating acute clinical pathological changes of cerebral venous occlusion.
材料与方法：16例有门静脉闭塞症状的患者，门静脉血栓均为非海绵状血管变性所致。
Materials and methods 16 patients who were evaluated for symptomatic portal occlusion, all patients with noncavernomatous PVT.
表明：AMI是由突然冠脉血栓性闭塞所致并可用溶栓剂或机械的方法使闭塞的冠脉再通。
This suggested that AMI was caused by sudden coronary occlusion of thrombus and could be opened by using emzyme or mechanical method.
结论：ami是由突然冠状动脉血栓性闭塞所致。
Conclusion: AMI is caused by sudden coronary occlusion of thrombus.
经颅多普勒超声不仅可以检测颅内病变动脉的狭窄、闭塞或再通，而且可以直接或间接促进血栓溶解。
Transcranial Doppler can not only detect the stenosis, occlusion and recanalization of intracranial artery, but also accelerate clot lysis directly or indirectly.
动脉造影及病理组织检查均证实球囊损伤后股动脉血栓形成，管腔完全闭塞。
Both the femoral artery angiography and histological examination showed that the thrombus was created in the femoral artery after balloon injury and the arterial lumen was occluded completely.
两种吻合口各有一个因血栓形成而闭塞，其余均通畅。
Of these two types of anastomoses, each had one occlusion due to thrombosis, whereas the rest of anastomoses were patent.
IVC表现为严重狭窄或闭塞(10例)、肿瘤直接侵犯(2例)、癌栓形成(3例)、血栓性静脉炎(1例)和隔膜形成(3例)。
IVC findings were severe stenosis or occlusion (10 cases), tumor direct invasion (2 cases), tumor thrombosis (3 cases), thrombophlebitis (1 case) and web formation (3 cases).
血栓闭塞性脉管炎好发于20 ~ 40岁的青壮年男性，女性很少发病。
Thromboangiitis obliterans occur in the 20-40-year-old young men and women rarely incidence.
结果：动脉硬化性闭塞症13例，糖尿病性肢端坏疽11例，血栓闭塞性脉管炎5例，下肢动脉栓塞3例。
Results: There were 13 cases of arteriosclerosis obliterans, 11 cases of diabetic extremital gangrene, 5 cases of thromboangiitis obliterans, and 3 cases of arterious embolism of lower extremities.
血栓形成在急性冠状动脉血管闭塞中起关键作用。
Thrombosis plays an important role in acute coronary obstruction.
目的：观察化学性腰交感神经切除联合股动脉灌注治疗血栓闭塞性脉管炎的疗效。
Objective: to investigate the effects of chemical lumbar sympathectomy combined femoral artery puncture on thromboangiitis obliterans.
血栓闭塞性脉管炎（TAO）35例，间歇性跛行16例，肢（趾）端坏疽19例。
There were 35 patients with thromboangiitis obliterans(TAO), including 16 IC and 19 limb gangrenes.
血栓闭塞性脉管炎是常见的周围动脉慢性闭塞性疾病之一。
Objective Thromboangitis obliterans is one of common chronic periarterial ischemia disorders.
冠状动脉血栓形成使内腔闭塞。血栓使仅有的很小的内腔闭塞。
A coronary thrombosis is seen microscopically occluding the remaining small lumen of this coronary artery.
这一互补的过程直到血管闭塞才会停止，同时还伴有器官衰竭、血栓性缺血、自由基损伤甚至死亡。
The complementary cascade builds until vascular collapse ensues, along with organ failure, thrombosis ischemia, free-radical damage, and death.
结论肌钙蛋白升高的非ST段抬高型急性冠状动脉综合征患者冠状动脉造影特点为血栓发生率高、狭窄较重、血管闭塞率高、血流较慢、心肌组织灌注不良者多。
Conclusions The angiographic features in patients with NSTE-ACS are of higher incidence of thrombus, tighter percent stenoses, higher rate of vesse1 occlusion and closed microvasculature.
血栓闭塞性脉管炎迄今发病原因尚不完全明确，但从临床材料看，以下病因和因素得到了诸多学者的认同。
Thromboangiitis obliterans date pathogenesis is not yet entirely clear, but the clinical material, the following factors and causes of the many scholars agree.
阪口报道采用强的松龙20mg动脉注射治疗血栓闭塞性脉管炎，3日和7日内疼痛明显减轻或消失者，分别占43．5％和26．1％。
Sakaguchi reported using prednisolone 20 mg injection in the treatment of arterial thrombosis obliterans. 3 and 7 days of pain disappeared or significantly reduce, account for 43.5% and 26.1%.
在这两个期间，通路闭塞的患者全部进行外科血栓切除术。
During both periods, occluded accesses were directed to surgical thrombectomy.
图示：冠状动脉血栓形成使内腔闭塞。血栓使仅有的很小的内腔闭塞。
A coronary thrombosis is seen microscopically occluding the remaining small lumen of this coronary artery.
血栓闭塞性脉管炎好发于20 ~0岁的青壮年男性，女性很少发病。
Thromboangiitis obliterans occur in the20-40 - year-old young men and women rarely incidence.
结论黄芪通脉汤治疗血栓闭塞性脉管炎能改善临床症状，提高患者生活质量。
Conclusion Huangqi Tongmai decoction can relieve the pain and effectively improve the clinical symptoms and the quality of life of the patients.
结论黄芪通脉汤治疗血栓闭塞性脉管炎能改善临床症状，提高患者生活质量。
Conclusion Huangqi Tongmai decoction can relieve the pain and effectively improve the clinical symptoms and the quality of life of the patients.
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