这种由遗传决定的休眠期被称为滞育,其特征是发育和蛋白质合成的停止以及代谢率的抑制。
This genetically determined resting stage, characterized by the cessation of development and protein synthesis and suppression of the metabolic rate, is called diapause.
这些基因中有许多产生的蛋白质可以改善人体的血糖调节和胰岛素水平,因此它们与改善的代谢健康有关。
Many of these genes produce proteins that can improve blood sugar regulation and insulin levels throughout the body and so are associated with improved metabolic health.
当它们发现干旱期延长时,它们会改变自己的新陈代谢,在它们的组织中产生糖和某些与应激相关的蛋白质和其他物质。
When they detect an extended dry period, they divert their metabolisms, producing sugars and certain stress-associated proteins and other materials in their tissues.
比起一般的老鼠,通过基因工程改造而缺少这种蛋白质的老鼠体重增加的更少,而且更不容易获得如糖尿病之类的代谢疾病。
Mice genetically engineered to lack these proteins gain less weight and are less susceptible to metabolic diseases such as diabetes than are regular mice.
科学家正在调查基因、蛋白质和代谢产物,从而找到受中国草药影响的代谢路径。
Scientists are investigating genes, proteins and metabolites to pinpoint metabolic pathways affected by the Chinese herbs.
代谢速率的增加反过来会产生更多的富氧分子,即自由基。 后者这是一种诱发突变的蛋白质。
That increased metabolism would, in turn, generate more oxygen-rich molecules of a type known as free radicals, which are potent inducers of mutation.
瘦蛋白质——鸡肉鱼肉而不是红肉,加上蔬菜会顺畅地进入新陈代谢系统并能吸收营养。
Lean protein, meaning chicken and fish rather than heavy red meat, with fresh vegetables will pass right through your system and restore nutrients to your body.
有一种在肿瘤发生、氧代谢及发炎过程中起着关键作用的蛋白质,同时也与一种通过饮食控制而达到延长寿命目的的途径有牵连。
09052818】 A protein that plays a key role in tumor formation, oxygen metabolism and inflammation is involved in a pathway that extends lifespan by dietary restriction.
例如,这些基因中有两万余种为氢代谢(hydrogen-metabolising)蛋白质。
Among them are, for example, 20, 000 genes for hydrogen-metabolising proteins.
l牛奶中的蛋白质完全能被代谢。牛奶中有22种类氨基酸,其中有8种必须氨基酸帮助人体代谢和合成蛋白质。
Protein -100% metabolically available; all 22 amino acids, including the 8 that are essential for the complete metabolism and function of protein.
小组建立了一系列突变体的蠕虫样本,在基因上对羟色胺的蛋白质调控有缺陷。有些篡改影响食欲,有些影响代谢。
The team created a number of mutant worms with engineered defects in proteins that serotonin controls; some of the proteins they tampered with affected appetite, others metabolism.
完成蛋白质研究的实验小组期望,同样的原则能适用于复杂的演变特征,包括与身体形态、生活习性和新陈代谢有关的特性。
The team who carried out the protein research expect the same principle to apply to complex evolved traits, including those involved in body shape, behaviour and metabolism.
除了基因组学、蛋白质组学和代谢组学,科学家还在使用化学基因组学,这是一种逆转标准的药物发现过程的方法。
As well as genomics, proteomics and metabolomics, scientists are also using chemical genomics, an approach that reverses the standard drug discovery process.
这样,诸如尿素(蛋白质新陈代谢所留下的残余物质)和多余的磷酸盐离子等物质便从血液转移到水中。
Substances such as urea (a leftover from protein metabolism) and excess phosphate ions therefore flow from the blood to the water.
似乎蛋白质是帮你新陈代谢、减小食欲、控制饭量的最好营养。
It appears that protein is the best nutrient for jumpstarting your metabolism, squashing your appetite, and helping you eat less at subsequent meals.
细胞分析显示肥胖者的脂肪细胞的多种蛋白质的过度表达是由于能量和脂肪代谢。
The analysis revealed over-expression of several proteins related to energy and fat metabolism in the fat cells from obese people.
大豆异黄酮的雌性激素作用影响到激素分泌、代谢生物学活性、蛋白质合成、生长因子活性、是天然的癌症化学预防剂。
The female hormone of soybean isoflavones is affecting on hormone secretion, metabolic biology activity, protein synthesis, growth factors activity, is the natural cancer chemoprevention agent.
为了找出蛋白质是如何达到这特别的效果,Mithieux和他的同事们用富含蛋白的饮食喂养老鼠,并检测老鼠新陈代谢的变化。
To figure out just how protein achieves this special effect, Mithieux and his colleagues fed rats a protein-enriched diet and measured metabolic changes.
胰岛素是一个具有多种生物功能的蛋白质,它的主要生物学功能是促进代谢。
Insulin is a protein with multiple functions, and the major one is to stimulate metabolism.
富含支链氨基酸的溶液可抗代谢并刺激肝细胞再生,可作为蛋白质的来源。
Branched chain amino acid is supposed to be the available source of protein, which can inhibit metabolism and stimulate cell regeneration.
由于胰岛索相对或绝对不足所引起的掂、脂肪和蛋白质代谢失常。
Because the island of langerhans rope relative or insufficient causes absolutely hefts, the fat and the protein metabolism is abnormal.
钙是一种通用的信号传导分子,参与许多细胞功能,如细胞运动、代谢、蛋白质修饰、蛋白质折叠和细胞凋亡。
Calcium is a universal signaling molecule involved in many cellular functions such as cell motility, metabolism, protein modification, protein folding, and apoptosis.
吴教授说,人体新陈代谢正常运转需要蛋白质、糖分、脂肪三类营养成分,还需要维生素、矿物质等。
Professor wu says, the body's metabolism normal operation need protein, sugar, fat three nutrients, still need vitamins, minerals, etc.
叶片代谢失调表现为参与多种代谢反应的苹果酸脱氢酶活性下降,生活的基本物质——水溶性蛋白质含量下降。
Metabolic disorder of Hevea leaves was characterized by a decrease in the activity of NAD—malate dehydrogenase and in the content of soluble protein.
肽作为蛋白质代谢的中间产物具有的重要的作用。
Peptide as the intermediate product of protein metabolism has important function.
目的:了解重组人生长激素(GH)强化低能量肠内营养(EN)对心脏手术后病人蛋白质代谢的影响。
Objective: To investigate the effect of growth hormone (GH) and hypo calorie enteral nutrition (en) on protein metabolism in patients after cardiac operations.
目的:探讨在运动状态下,支链氨基酸(BCAA)对大鼠和小鼠蛋白质代谢的影响。
Objective: Effect of branched chain amino acid (BCAA) on protein metabolism was studied in exercised rats and mice.
目的:探讨在运动状态下,支链氨基酸(BCAA)对大鼠和小鼠蛋白质代谢的影响。
Objective: Effect of branched chain amino acid (BCAA) on protein metabolism was studied in exercised rats and mice.
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