这种“营养过剩”信号可以激活下丘脑的多个交叠的通路，产生过多的中枢和外周反应。
These signals of "nutrient abundance" lead to the activation of multiple hypothalamic pathways that overlap and generate a plethora of central and peripheral responses (2).
这些神经营养因子对中枢神经的可塑性及损伤后的再修复具有极其重要的作用。
These factors have great important effect on the plasticity and post trauma recovery of central nerve.
目的探讨中枢支和外周支切断对背根节(DRG)脑源性神经营养因子(BDNF)和神经营养因子(NT -3)表达的影响。
Objective to explore the expression of brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and neurotrophin 3 (nt 3) in dorsal root ganglion (DRG) following peripheral and central axotomy.
中枢胆碱能神经系统与神经营养因子和一些胆碱酯酶抑制剂之间有着密切的关系，具有许多新的功能。
The central cholinergic neuronal system is closely associated with neurotrophic factors and some acetylcholinesterase inhibitors, and they also have some novel functions.
小胶质细胞是中枢神经系统常驻细胞，行使支持、营养、免疫监视等多种功能。
Microglia are resident immune cells of the CNS, which play the roles of sustaining, nourishing and immune surveillance.
由于施万细胞具有分泌大量神经营养因子，引导和促进神经再生的功能，它常常被应用于修复中枢和周围神经损伤。
Schwann cells, which can secret many neurotrophic factors to promote the nerve regeneration, are usually used as the repairement of central and peripheral nerve injury.
对影响认知的中枢胆碱能神经元的神经营养支持作用、抑制细胞凋亡、调节突触可塑性等可能是它们发挥保护作用的主要机制。
Neurotrophic factors can sustain the function of central cholinergic neurons as well as inhibit the neuronal apoptosis. They can also modulate the synaptic plasticity.
适当的呼吸对中枢神经系统有营养作用，也可以调整人们的情绪和情感。
Proper breathing can nourish the central nervous system and also regulate human emotions and feelings.
色素上皮衍生因子(PEDF)是一种多能神经营养因子，在中枢神经系统和视网膜中均具有很强的活性。
Pigment epithelium-derived factor (PEDF) is a multi potent neurotrophic factor with potent activity both in the central nervous system and in the retina.
色素上皮衍生因子(PEDF)是一种多能神经营养因子，在中枢神经系统和视网膜中均具有很强的活性。
Pigment epithelium-derived factor (PEDF) is a multi potent neurotrophic factor with potent activity both in the central nervous system and in the retina.
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