全球药品安全依靠强有力的国家体系,这种体系监测药物的开发和质量,对危害作用做出报告,并对药物的安全使用提供准确信息。
Global drug safety depends on strong national systems that monitor the development and quality of medicines, report their harmful effects, and provide accurate information for their safe use.
但是,如果产品或疗法的质量低劣,或者用法不当或与其他药物结合使用,则传统药物和措施可能导致有害的不良反应。
However, traditional medicines and practices can cause harmful, adverse reactions if the product or therapy is of poor quality, or it is taken inappropriately or in conjunction with other medicines.
在任何年龄使用耳毒性药物,包括抗生素和抗疟药物,都可能损害内耳道。
The use of ototoxic drugs at any age, including some antibiotic and anti-malarial drugs, can damage the inner ear.
随着商业上越来越多地使用因特网提供令人目不暇接的各种品牌药物和非专利药物,进入市场的假冒药品种类也越来越多。
The range of counterfeit products reaching markets has also broadened with the increased commercial use of the Internet to provide a dizzying array of both branded and generic drugs.
基于他的研究发现,哈尔·沃森倡导使用诸如青春痘特效药等流行的治疗痤疮的药物,而(美)食品及药物管理局却给予了其黑盒警告标签,他们认为其与抑郁和行为问题有关系。
Based on his findings, Halvorsen advocates for use of popular acne medications like Accutane, which was given a black-box warning by the FDA and has been linked to depression and behavioral problems.
暴露在香烟烟雾中的行为会与所有药物的危害性明显相关,甚至是处于医疗目的(比如母亲患有严重心理疾病),也会和单一或多种药物使用的危害性明显相关。
The exposure was significantly associated with the risk for all medication use and for both single- and multiple-drug consumption even after adjustment (e.g.
但是,国家食品和药物监督管理局对这类药物的使用也有一些警告,叫黑框警告,因为在总人口中,这些药物的使用会增加出现抑郁、焦虑的风险,同时这些药物也增加了突发性心脏衰竭的风险。
They’re called black box warnings. Because some of these in the general population increase the risk for depression or anxiety and there’s also a risk of sudden heart failure.
更加危险的是全科医生\家庭医生将转而给妇女使用其他同类药物以替代帕罗西汀。最近美国食品和药物管理局(FDA)和英国医药和保健产品管理局(MHRA)已就此危险发出警告。
The danger with recent warnings from the FDA and MHRA about Seroxat is that GPs will switch women to another drug of the same class.
1994年至2006年间此诊断率的上涨幅度超过5倍多,对这些儿童的情绪稳定性药物和抗精神病药物的广泛使用已经引起了关注。
Rates of diagnosis rose more than fivefold between 1994 and 2006, and concern has grown about the widespread use of mood stabilisers and antipsychotics to treat these children.
研究的对象是最通常使用的激素替代药物Prempro。这是一种含有从马尿中提取的雌激素和一种合成激素黄体酮的药物。
The treatment studied was the most commonly prescribed hormone replacement pill, Prempro, which contains estrogens from horse urine and a synthetic relative of the hormone progesterone.
他们建议,医生应把注意力集中在药物的耐受性,副作用,使用的便捷和价格上,而不是设法找到最有效的药物。
Rather than trying to find the most effective drug, doctors should focus on tolerability, adverse effects, ease of use and cost, they recommended.
根据糖尿病新闻,美国食品和药物管理局已经警告患者不要停止使用糖尿病药物文迪亚。
According to diabetes news, the American Food and drug Administration has warned patients not to stop taking diabetes drug Avandia.
作为批准新上市的药物的一个标准程序,FDA将和药物开发公司撰写一个拉帕替尼的使用说明标签。
As is standard procedure with all new drug approvals, the FDA worked with the drug's manufacturer to compose the instruction labeling accompanying Tykerb.
更令人烦恼的是,这已经引发了所有噻唑烷二酮类药物和所有PPAR方面药物的使用问题。
Even more worrisome, this has called into question the use of all thiazolidinediones and all PPAR-directed agents.
文章通过综述经典抗癫痫药物和新一代抗癫痫药物的血液系统毒性及相关研究进展,以期为临床抗癫痫药物的合理、安全使用提供参考。
In order to provide references for rational and safe use of drug, the hematological toxicity and related study results of the classical and new generation of antiepileptic drugs have been reviewed.
当酒精和一些特定药物同时使用后,相比仅使用酒精或特定药物,更容易发生记忆缺失。
When combined, alcohol and certain other drugs are much more likely to cause blackouts than either substance alone.
结论使用抗菌药物预防手术感染应选择合适的药物、合理的剂量和疗程以及适当的时机。
Conclusion to prevent operating infections, much attention should be paid to suitable medicine, reasonable dose and course, and good time.
药物制剂室根据药物的不同特性,结合市场的需要,研究开发适合药品生产,保存,运输,销售和使用的制剂方法。
Pharmaceutical Drug Room different characteristics to the needs of the market, research and development for pharmaceutical production, storage, transport, Sales and use of the preparation method.
方法:讨论抗菌药物后效应、时间依赖性和浓度依赖性抗菌药物以及细菌耐药问题与合理使用抗菌药物的关系。
Method: Discuss the relations between the rational use of antimicrobial agents and the post effect, time dependence, concentration dependence, resistent of antimicrobial agents.
在体育运动中严禁使用禁用的药物和方法。禁用药物检测机构应当对禁用的药物和方法进行严格检查。
Use of banned drugs and methods is strictly prohibited in sports activities. Institutions in charge of testing banned drugs shall conduct strict examination of the banned drugs and methods.
研究人员对不同的药物进行分类,并使用标准危险评估模型对不同药物和心脏病发作及中风的危险性进行分析。
Researchers then categorized the different drugs and analyzed their relationship to heart attack and stroke using standard risk regression models.
随着药物的使用和新药的开发应用,药物过敏引起的红皮病呈上升趋势,致敏药也逐渐增多。
Along with the development and application of new drugs, the incidence of drug-induced erythroderma tends to increase, so does the number of sensitizing drugs.
美国食品和药物管理局去年曾要求这种药物在使用说明书中提醒人们注意这一事实。
USA FDA once required that this medicine reminds people to pay attention to this one fact in the operating instruction manual last year.
我们需要预防性给予抗生素药物,包括合理的药物和给药途径,建议在手术前开始频繁使用第四代氟喹诺酮类抗生素眼药水滴眼。
We need to provide antibiotic prophylaxis with an appropriate agent and administration regimen. We recommend a fourth-generation fluoroquinolone started with frequent dosing before surgery.
结论:药物利用评估程序可以给医疗、护理、药局以及医院的管理者和社会提供有用的药物使用信息。
Conclusion: The DUE program can provide useful information to pharmacy, medical and nursing departments, hospital administration, and society in general.
结论:药物利用评估程序可以给医疗、护理、药局以及医院的管理者和社会提供有用的药物使用信息。
Conclusion: The DUE program can provide useful information to pharmacy, medical and nursing departments, hospital administration, and society in general.
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