前言：目的：探讨药品的不良反应致死发生的规律和特点。
Objective: To discuss the characteristics and regulation of death cases of adverse drug reaction (ADR).
近十几年来，药品的不良反应逐渐引起人们的关注，药物警戒内容成为药物学和药品说明书的重要组成部分。
In the past decades, ADR has been paid more and more attention. Pharmacovigilance becomes the important content of pharmacology and medical direction.
使用正常剂量的药物进行治疗时出现的非预期有害反应，称作药品不良反应(adr)。
Harmful, unintended reactions to medicines that occur at doses normally used for treatment are called adverse drug reactions (ADRs).
世界上每个国家的人都受到药品不良反应带来的影响。
现在，几乎有100个国家已经建立起国家体系，将药品不良反应向由世卫组织合作中心(乌普萨拉监测中心)管理的数据库做出报告。
Nearly 100 countries now have national systems in place to report ADRs to the database managed by the WHO Collaborating Centre, the Uppsala Monitoring Centre.
对药物产生的非预期、有害反应(称作药品不良反应)位居许多国家主要死因之列。
Unintended, harmful reactions to medicines (known as adverse drug reactions) are among the leading causes of death in many countries.
即使卫生专业人员对所给药物和产生反应之间的确切关联存有不确定性，也应做出药品不良反应的报告。
Health professionals should report ADRs even if they are doubtful about the precise relationship between the given medicine and reaction.
在一些国家，像是住院、手术以及生产力损失等与药品不良反应相关的费用，超出了药物治疗本身的费用。
In some countries ADR-related costs, such as hospitalization, surgery and lost productivity, exceed the cost of the medications.
美国食品药品监督管理局的警告的措辞巧妙地暗示了应仔细评估这些类药物的功效和不良反应危害的要求。
The FDA warning is nicely phrasedto point out the need for careful clinical evaluation of therisks and benefits of these drugs.
最常见与药物不良反应相关的药品是抗凝血剂，镇痛剂，利尿剂。
Drugs most commonly associated with ADRs were anticoagulants, analgesics and diuretics.
在一些国家，像是住院、手术以及生产力损失等与药品不良反应相关的费用，超出了药物治疗本身的费用。
In some countries ADR-related costs, such as hospitalization, surgery and lost productivity, exceed the cost of the medications. At least 60% of ADRs are preventable, and can be due to.
目的：通过分析我院近年来发生的中药药品不良反应报告（ADR）的特点指导临床用药安全。
Objective: To analyze the recent years of traditional Chinese medicine hospital adverse drug reactions (ADR) in clinical drug safety features.
结论监测药品不良反应，预防药品不良反应的发生，是促进合理用药及保障用药安全的有效手段。
Conclusion Monitoring ADR is the effective method to prevent the occurrence of ADR, promote reasonable drug application and ensure the safety of drug use.
方法：从我院临床报告的163例药品不良反应病例的引发药物、严重程度、损伤类型、主要表现、发生时间进行分析。
Method:Analyse inducing drug, severity, injury type, main representation and occurrence time in the 163 ADR cases of clinical reports in our hospital.
更大的问题是，受问题支配的FDA的不良反应事件报告系统不能系统的衡量药品引起的真实副作用的多少。
The bigger issue is that the FDA's problem-ridden Adverse Event Reporting System isn't a systematic measure of how often drugs really cause side effects.
方法加强药品名称药物剂型等知识的学习，了解药物不良反应和预防措施，加强健康宣教。
METHODS Further study on names and forms of anti-hypertensive drugs, understand their side effects and preventive measures and strengthen education on health keeping.
药疹是临床上最常见的药品不良反应类型。
Drug Eruption is one of the most common clinical types of adverse drug reactions.
药品安全性问题是全球共同关注的焦点，药品不良反应监测是发现上市药品安全隐患的重要手段。
Drug safety problem is a global focus. ADR monitoring is an important method on finding drug safety problems.
摘要：目的：为临床精准用药、预防和减少药品不良反应(adr)的发生提供参考。
ABSTRACT: OBJECTIVE: To provide reference for precision medication in the clinic, preventing and reducing the occurrence of adverse drug reaction (ADR).
前言：目的：探讨药品不良反应(adr)经济学研究的内涵、意义与方法。
OBJECTIVE: To discuss the connotation, significance and methods of pharmacoeconomics of Adverse Drug Reactions (ADR).
目的分析本院药品不良反应报告情况，为临床合理用药提供参考，推进我院药品不良反应监测报告工作的开展。
Aim to supply optimal reference for the rational clinical use of drugs and promote the monitoring of adverse drug reactions in Huainan First Municipal Peoples Hospital.
方法回顾性分析本院药品不良反应(adr)监测中心提供的84例中药注射剂不良反应报告。
Methods a retrospective analysis was made on 84 reports of traditional Chinese medicine injection provided by adverse drug reaction (ADR) monitoring center in our hospital.
前言：目的：探讨我院药品不良反应的发生情况。
OBJECTIVE: To discuss the adverse drug reactions occurred in our hospital.
目的：探讨我国药品不良反应(adr)报告制度的运作情况。
OBJECTIVE: To discuss the operating condition of adverse drug reaction (ADR) report system in China.
目的：探讨如何优化“全国药品不良反应监测网络”的软件功能。
OBJECTIVE:To discuss the method to optimize the function of current "Nationwide Adverse Drug Reaction Monitoring Network".
药品不良反应报告质量的评价与控制是药品不良反应监测工作的基本要求。
The evaluation and control for adverse drug reaction (ADR) reports quality are basic requirements for ADR monitoring.
药品不良反应报告质量的评价与控制是药品不良反应监测工作的基本要求。
The evaluation and control for adverse drug reaction (ADR) reports quality are basic requirements for ADR monitoring.
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